• Title/Summary/Keyword: nonlinear functions

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Derivation of a group of lyapunov functions associated with the system energy

  • Moon, Young-Hyun;Kim, Young-Jin;Ko, Kwang-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.518-521
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    • 1994
  • Most of the theorems of nonlinear stability is based on the Lyapunov stability theory. The Lyapunov function method is most well-known and provides precise and rigorous theoretical backgrounds. However, the conventional approach to direct stability analysis has been performed without taking account of damping effects. For accurate stability analysis of nonlinear systems, the damping effects should be considered. This paper presents a new method to derive a group of Lyapunov functions to reflect the damping effects by considering the integral relationships of the system governing equations.

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Cell Formation Using Fuzzy Multiobjective Nonlinear Mixed-integer Programming (다목적 비선형 혼합정수계획법을 이용한 셀 형성)

  • 오명진
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.61
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2000
  • Cell formation(CF) Is to group parts with similar geometry, function, material and process into part families, and the corresponding machines into machine cells. Cell formation solutions often contain exceptional elements(EEs). Also, the following objective functions - minimizing the total costs of dealing with exceptional elements and maximizing total similarity coefficients between parts - have been used in CF modeling. Thus, multiobjective programming approach can be developed to model cell formation problems with two conflicting objective functions. This paper presents an effective cell formation method with fuzzy multiobjective nonlinear mixed-integer programming simultaneously to form machine cells and to minimize the cost of eliminating EEs.

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Parametric Blind Restoration of Bi-level Images with Unknown Intensities

  • Kim, Daeun;Ahn, Sohyun;Kim, Jeongtae
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2016
  • We propose a parametric blind deconvolution method for bi-level images with unknown intensity levels that estimates unknown parameters for point spread functions and images by minimizing a penalized nonlinear least squares objective function based on normalized correlation coefficients and two regularization functions. Unlike conventional methods, the proposed method does not require knowledge about true intensity values. Moreover, the objective function of the proposed method can be effectively minimized, since it has the special structure of nonlinear least squares. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method through simulations and experiments.

A HYBRID METHOD FOR NCP WITH $P_0$ FUNCTIONS

  • Zhou, Qian;Ou, Yi-Gui
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.3_4
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    • pp.653-668
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a new hybrid method for solving nonlinear complementarity problems with $P_0$-functions. It can be regarded as a combination of smoothing trust region method with ODE-based method and line search technique. A feature of the proposed method is that at each iteration, a linear system is only solved once to obtain a trial step, thus avoiding solving a trust region subproblem. Another is that when a trial step is not accepted, the method does not resolve the linear system but generates an iterative point whose step-length is defined by a line search. Under some conditions, the method is proven to be globally and superlinearly convergent. Preliminary numerical results indicate that the proposed method is promising.

Solving Dynamic Equation Using Combination of Both Trigonometric and Hyperbolic Cosine Functions for Approximating Acceleration

  • Quoc Do Kien;Phuoc Nguyen Trong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.spc1
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a numerical method for integration of the linear and nonlinear differential dynamic equation of motion. The variation of acceleration in two time steps is approximated as a combination of both trigonometric cosine and hyperbolic cosine functions with weighted coefficient. From which all necessary formulae are elaborated for the direct integration of the governing equation. A number of linear and nonlinear dynamic problems with various degrees of freedom are analysed using both the suggested method and Newmark method for the comparison. The numerical results show high advantages and effectiveness of the new method.

A Survey of Applications of Artificial Intelligence Algorithms in Eco-environmental Modelling

  • Kim, Kang-Suk;Park, Joon-Hong
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2009
  • Application of artificial intelligence (AI) approaches in eco-environmental modeling has gradually increased for the last decade. Comprehensive understanding and evaluation on the applicability of this approach to eco-environmental modeling are needed. In this study, we reviewed the previous studies that used AI-techniques in eco-environmental modeling. Decision Tree (DT) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) were found to be major AI algorithms preferred by researchers in ecological and environmental modeling areas. When the effect of the size of training data on model prediction accuracy was explored using the data from the previous studies, the prediction accuracy and the size of training data showed nonlinear correlation, which was best-described by hyperbolic saturation function among the tested nonlinear functions including power and logarithmic functions. The hyperbolic saturation equations were proposed to be used as a guideline for optimizing the size of training data set, which is critically important in designing the field experiments required for training AI-based eco-environmental modeling.

Automatic Design of Steel Frame Using Nonlinear Analysis (비선형 해석을 이용한 강뼈대구조물의 자동화설계)

  • 김창성;마상수;김승억
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2002
  • An automatic design method of steel frames using nonlinear analysis is developed. The geometric nonlinearity is considered by the use of stability functions. A direct search method is used as an automatic design technique. The unit value of each member is evaluated by using LRFD Interaction equation. The member with the largest unit value Is replaced one by one with an adjacent larger member selected in the database. The weight of the steel frame is taken as an objective function. Load-carrying capacities, deflections, interstory drifts, and ductility requirement are used as constraint functions. Case study of a three-dimensional two story frame are presented.

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Derivation of a Group of Lyapunov Functions reflecting Damping Effects and its Application

  • Moon, Young-Hyun;Park, Byoung-Kon;Cho, Byoung-Hoon;Roh, Tae-Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.322-329
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    • 1998
  • Stability analysis of nonlinear systems is mostly based on the Lyapunov stability theory. The well-known Lyapunov function method provides precise and rigorous theoretical backgrounds. However, the conventional approach to direct stability analysis has been performed without taking account of damping effects, which is pointed as a minor but crucial drawback. For accurate has been performed without taking account of damping effects, which is pointed as a minor but crucial drawback. For accurate stability analysis of nonlinear systems, it is required to take the damping effects into account. This paper presents a new method to derive a group of Lyapunov functions to reflect the damping effects by considering the integral relationships of the system governing equations. A systematical approach is developed to convert a part of damping loss into some appropriate system energy terms. Examples show that the proposed method remarkably improves the estimation of the region of attraction compared considering damping effects. The proposed method can be utilized as a useful tol to determine the region of attraction.

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On the Derivation of TSK Fuzzy Model for Nonlinear Differentical Equations (비선형 미분방정식의 TSK 퍼지 모델 유도에 관하여)

  • 이상민;조중선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2001
  • Derivation of TSK fuzzy model from nonlinear differential equation is fundamental issue in the field of theoretical fuzzy control. The method which does not yield affine local differential equations at off-equilibrium points is proposed in this paper. A prototype TSK fuzzy model which has triangular membership functions for linguistic terms of the antecedent part is derived systematically. And then GA is used to modify the membership functions optimally. Simulation results show the validity of the proposed method.

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GENERALIZATIONS OF ISERMANN'S RESULTS IN VECTOR OPTIMIZATION

  • Lee, Gue-Myung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1993
  • Vector optimization problems consist of two or more objective functions and constraints. Optimization entails obtaining efficient solutions. Geoffrion [3] introduced the definition of the properly efficient solution in order to eliminate efficient solutions causing unbounded trade-offs between objective functions. In 1974, Isermann [7] obtained a necessary and sufficient condition for an efficient solution of a linear vector optimization problem with linear constraints and showed that every efficient solution is a properly efficient solution. Since then, many authors [1, 2, 4, 5, 6] have extended the Isermann's results. In particular, Gulati and Islam [4] derived a necessary and sufficient condition for an efficient solution of a linear vector optimization problem with nonlinear constraints, under certain assumptions. In this paper, we consider the following nonlinear vector optimization problem (NVOP): (Fig.) where for each i, f$_{i}$ is a differentiable function from R$^{n}$ into R and g is a differentiable function from R$^{n}$ into R$^{m}$ .

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