• 제목/요약/키워드: nonlinear evolution equation

검색결과 53건 처리시간 0.023초

A Theoretical Investigation of Nonlinear Chemical Reactions Near the Critical Point in the Presence of Diffusion

  • Shin, Seok-Min;Shin, Kook-Joe
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.283-288
    • /
    • 1986
  • A nonlinear analysis is presented for the treatment of fluctuations near the critical point in the presence of diffusion in the Schlogl models. The two time scaling method is used to obtain an evolution equation for the amplitude of fluctuations. It is shown that the fluctuations decay to zero in the stable region and they are enhanced to a finite value as time goes to infinity in the unstable region.

ON THE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR LOADED DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Dzhenaliev, Muvasharkhan T.
    • 대한수학회지
    • /
    • 제37권6호
    • /
    • pp.1031-1042
    • /
    • 2000
  • The equations prescribed in Ω⊂R(sup)n are called loaded, if they contain some operations of the traces of desired solution on manifolds (of dimension which is strongly less than n) from closure Ω. These equations result from approximations of nonlinear equations by linear ones, in the problems of optimal control when the control when the control actions depends on a part of independent variables, in investigations of the inverse problems and so on. In present work we study the nonlocal boundary value problems for first-order loaded differential operator equations. Criterion of unique solvability is established. We illustrate the obtained results by examples.

  • PDF

A PREDICTOR-CORRECTOR METHOD FOR FRACTIONAL EVOLUTION EQUATIONS

  • Choi, Hong Won;Choi, Young Ju;Chung, Sang Kwon
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제53권6호
    • /
    • pp.1725-1739
    • /
    • 2016
  • Abstract. Numerical solutions for the evolutionary space fractional order differential equations are considered. A predictor corrector method is applied in order to obtain numerical solutions for the equation without solving nonlinear systems iteratively at every time step. Theoretical error estimates are performed and computational results are given to show the theoretical results.

쐐기에 의한 비선형파의 마하반사 (Mach Reflection of Sinusoidally- Modulated Nonlinear Stokes Waves by a Thin Wedge)

  • 최항순;지원식
    • 대한조선학회논문집
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 1991
  • 본 논문에서는 포텐셜유동이란 가정하에 정현변조하는 비선형 입사파가 쐐기에 의하여 산란하는 문제를 마하반사의 관점에서 다척도전개기법을 이용하여 해석하였다. 산란파의 진폭전개는 선형항을 포함한 3차 $Schr\ddot{o}dinger$ 방정식으로 기술할 수 있음을 밝혔다. 즉, 비선형성을 나타내는 3차항과 분산성을 표시하는 선형항이 진폭전개의 복원력으로 작용함을 규명하였다. 패기의 반각이 17.55$^{\circ}$와 24.09$^{\circ}$인 2가지 모형에 대하여 입사각의 기울기와 변조비를 바꾸어 가며 계산을 수행하였다. 수치계산에서 얻어진 stem파의 진폭비와 폭은 실험에서 관측된 현상을 잘 반영하고 있으나, stem파는 입사파의 기울기가 매우 큰 경우에만 나타났다. 또한 분산성의 영향은 매우 미약하여 정현변조의 경우에는 비선형성이 지배적이란 결론에 도달하였다.

  • PDF

ADMISSIBLE INERTIAL MANIFOLDS FOR INFINITE DELAY EVOLUTION EQUATIONS

  • Minh, Le Anh
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제58권3호
    • /
    • pp.669-688
    • /
    • 2021
  • The aim of this paper is to prove the existence of an admissible inertial manifold for mild solutions to infinite delay evolution equation of the form $$\{{\frac{du}{dt}}+Au=F(t,\;u_t),\;t{\geq}s,\\\;u_s({\theta})={\phi}({\theta}),\;{\forall}{\theta}{\in}(-{{\infty}},\;0],\;s{\in}{\mathbb{R}},$$ where A is positive definite and self-adjoint with a discrete spectrum, the Lipschitz coefficient of the nonlinear part F may depend on time and belongs to some admissible function space defined on the whole line. The proof is based on the Lyapunov-Perron equation in combination with admissibility and duality estimates.

트러스구조물의 형태해석에 유전알고리즘의 응용 (Application of Genetic Algorithm for Shape Analysis of Truss Structures)

  • 문창훈;한상을
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.101-109
    • /
    • 1998
  • Genetic Algorithm(GA), which is based on the theory of natural evolution, has been evaluated highly for their robust performances. The optimization problems on truss structures under the prescribed displacement are solved by using GA. In this paper, the homologous deformation of structures was proposed as the prescribed displacement. The shape analysis of structures is a kind of inverse problems different from stress analysis, and the governing equation becomes nonlinear. In this regard, GA was used to solve the nonlinear equation. In this study, the shape analysis method in which not only the positions of the objective nodes but also the layout and sectional area of the member are encoded to strings in the GA as design parameters of the structures is proposed.

  • PDF

비정수압 모형을 이용한 원형 수로에서 비선형 파랑의 해석 (Non-hydrostatic modeling of nonlinear waves in a circular channel)

  • 최두용
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제23권5호
    • /
    • pp.335-344
    • /
    • 2011
  • 곡면의 경계를 가지는 수로에서 비선형 파랑의 상호작용을 모의하기 위한 비정수압 자유수면 모형이 개발되었다. 제안된 모형은 비선형의 3차원 Navier-Stokes 방정식을 곡선좌표 영역에서 계산단계 분리법의 일종인 압력수정법에 의하여 수치적으로 해석된다. 특히, 연직방향으로 변형된 형태의 엇갈린 격자를 이용하여 상대적으로 간단하게 압력방정식과 자유수면 경계조건을 구성하였다. 개발된 모형의 수치해석 정확도는 2차원의 수치 파수조에서 파랑의 비선형 정도에 대하여 5차의 스토스우크스 해석해와 비교하였다. 본 모형의 실제적 적용은 원형의 수로에서 회절과 반사에 의해 변형되는 비선형 파의 변형에 초점을 맞추어 수행하였다. 두개의 파를 중첩한 고비선형의 파에 대한 경우를 제외하고 수치해석 결과는 비선형적인 영향을 고려하지 않은 해석해의 선형적인 중첩과 일치하였다. 두개의 파를 중첩한 고비선형의 파에 대한 모의를 통하여 본 모형은 원형의 수로에서 비선형 군파의 변형에관한 수치적인 모의 가능성을 제시하였다.

A New Method of Collision Mode Evolution for Three-Dimensional Rigid Body Impact With Friction

  • Park, Jong-Hoon;Chung, Wan-Kyun;Youm, Young-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.1769-1775
    • /
    • 2004
  • In presence of collision between two rigid bodies, they exhibit impulsive behavior to generate physically feasible state. When the frictional impulse is involved, collision resolution can not be easily made based on a simple Newton's law or Poisson's law, mainly due to possible change of collision mode during collision, For example, sliding may change to sticking, and then sliding resumes. We first examine two conventional methods: the method of mode evolution by differential equation, and the other by linear complementarity programming. Then, we propose a new method for mode evolution by solving only algebraic equations defining mode changes. Further, our method attains the original nonlinear impulse cone constraint. The numerical simulation will elucidate the advantage of the proposed method as an alternative to conventional ones.

  • PDF

Series Solution of High Order Abel, Bernoulli, Chini and Riccati Equations

  • Henk, Koppelaar;Peyman, Nasehpour
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • 제62권4호
    • /
    • pp.729-736
    • /
    • 2022
  • To help solving intractable nonlinear evolution equations (NLEEs) of waves in the field of fluid dynamics we develop an algorithm to find new high order solutions of the class of Abel, Bernoulli, Chini and Riccati equations of the form y' = ayn + by + c, n > 1, with constant coefficients a, b, c. The role of this class of equations in NLEEs is explained in the introduction below. The basic algorithm to compute the coefficients of the power series solutions of the class, emerged long ago and is further developed in this paper. Practical application for hitherto unknown solutions is exemplified.

Hybridal Method for the Prediction of Wave Instabilities Inherent in High Energy-Density Combustors (1): Modeling of Nonlinear Cavity Acoustics and its Evolution

  • Lee, Gil-Yong;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.26-32
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper targets a direct and quantitative prediction of characteristics of unstable waves in a combustion chamber, which employs the governing equations derived in terms of amplification factors of flow variables. A freshly formulated nonlinear acoustic equation is obtained and the analysis of unsteady waves in a rocket engine is attempted. In the present formalism, perturbation method decomposes the variables into time-averaged part that can be obtained easily and accurately and time-varying part which is assumed to be harmonic. Excluding the use of conventional spatially sinusoidal eigenfunctions, a direct numerical solution of wave equation replaces the initial spatial distribution of standing waves and forms the nonlinear space-averaged terms. Amplification factor is also calculated independently by the time rate of changes of fluctuating variables, and is no longer an explicit function for compulsory representation. Employing only the numerical computation, major assumptions inevitably inherent, and in erroneous manner, in up to date analytical methods could be avoided. With two definitions of amplification factor, 1-D stable wave and 3-D unstable wave are examined, and clearly demonstrated the potentiality of a suggested theoretical-numerical method of combustion instability.