• Title/Summary/Keyword: noise source

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The reduction of Tire pattern noise by using pitch sequence (피치배열을 이용한 타이어 패턴노이즈 저감)

  • Hwang S.W.;Bang M.J.;Kim S.J.;Cho C.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.611-614
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    • 2005
  • It is well known that tire tread pattern has much influence on the tire pattern noise. The paper describes the method of pattern noise reduction by using the pitch sequence, both on the smooth asphalt roads and on the trenched concrete roads. The noise of tire is classified as either airborne or structure borne noise. Pattern noise through the airborne is considered as a major noise source at high speeds. As block impacting and air pumping by tread patterns are major noise source, tire pattern noise can be greatly influenced by optimal pitch sequence. The goal of this paper is to provide tire engineers with pitch sequence to reduce pattern noise effectively.

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A Tendency of Prediction Technique for the Assessment of Railway Noise (철도소음 영향평가를 위한 예측기술 동향)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Park, Young-Min;Sun, Hyo-Sung;Hong, Woong-Gi
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2007
  • Since 1990s, the railway noise has been researched and developed in our nation. First of all, what's causing the noise and how to eliminate the cause of the noise must be found out. Secondly, cutting off the propagation path of the noise from the noise source to the receiving points. In this study the characteristics of prediction formula for the assessment of railway noise used in some nations including Korea were investigated. In order to develop the prediction formula of the railway noise, the noise radiated from railway vehicle, rails and sleepers, characteristics of noise barrier, velocity of train, ground effects, roughness should be analyzed and predicted. Especially, on the basis of acoustics, the characteristics of source are applied to acoustic power and directivity information.

An Experimental Study(I) on the Noise Emission Characteristics of Motor Vehicles Using Sound Intensity Measurement Method -A Case of Engine and Exhaust Noise- (음향 인텐시티 측정법을 이용한 자동차의 소음방사특성에 관한 실험적 연구 I -엔진 및 배기계 부위소음을 중심으로-)

  • 양관섭;유남구;박병전;김영완
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.843-849
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    • 1996
  • Locations and emission characteristics of noise source of motor vehicles are great important factors to control the road traffic noise in effective ways. From results of this study on emission characteristics of engine and exhaust noise, we could find that every noise emission of different kind of vehicles has smilar pattern. The main emission locations of engine noise for the front of vehicle became the space between the road surface and bottom of the body and radiator grill, and for the side of vehicle became the space between the road surface and bottom nearby the front wheel. In case of exhaust noise of passenger-car and light truck, all the highest sound intensity level located near surface of road. But it is hard to conclude the height of noise source of driving vehicles with only results of this study. So further studies are needed to check the emission characteristics of noise.

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An Experimental Analysis of the Contributions to the Radiated Noise due to Panel Vibration of a Rotational Machine (회전체 진동으로 인한 판넬 방사소음의 실험적 기여도 분석)

  • 국형석;허승진;고강호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2003
  • This study is concerned with the reduction of noise radiation by an industrial fan unit. First, spectral decomposition method is used to decompose the spectrogram obtained in experiments into source function and noise transfer function, and then major noise generation sources are investigated. Among the noise sources involved in the fan unit. this article is focused on the noise source due to vibration of panels of the unit housing. It is shown here that noise radiation associated with the panel vibration can be as significant in some frequency ranges as that associated with other noise sources such as aeroacoustic fan noise.

Noise and Vibration Analysis of Rotary Compressor by SEA (SEA에 의한 회전 압축기의 소음 진동 해석)

  • 황선웅;안병하;정의봉;김규환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.964-968
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    • 2003
  • Hermetic rotary compressor is one of the most Important components for air conditioning system since it has a great effect on both the performance and the noise and vibration of He system. Noise and vibration of rotary compressor is occurred due to gas pulsation during compression process and unbalanced dynamic force. In order to reduce noise and vibration. it is necessary to identify sources of noise and vibration and effectively control then. Many approaches have been tried to identify noise sources of compressor. However, compressor noise source identification has proven to be difficult since the characteristics of compressor noise are complicated due to the interaction of the compressor parts and gas pulsation. In this work, Statistical Energy Analysis has been used to trace the energy flow in the compressor and identify transmission paths from the noise source to the sound field.

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Case_study of detecting loose part by acceleration signal (가속도 충격파형을 이용한 기기의 결함 위치분석 및 진단사례)

  • Yoo, Mu-Sang;Park, Seung-Do;Park, Hyeon-Cheol;Choi, Nak-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2007
  • The abnormal sound of generator frame is analyzed by a acceleration signal. The spike-like time signal is major characteristics of impacting force. The distributional map of vibration level is one of visualization method. With map, noise source was easily detected. After de_assembly of generator, loose part of internal component is the source of impact force by mechanical movement of stator inherently. In contact condition of part with clearance, the level of impact signal is different at each revolution and impact signal did not happens periodically.

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Reduction of Fire Main Pipe System's Vibration Using Back Flow Prevent Globe Valve (역류방지 글로브 밸브를 이용한 소화 주관계의 진동개선)

  • Park, Mi-You;Han, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Seuk-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2009
  • Main source of URN(Underwater Radiated Noise) which is related to the ship's survivability is divided into two groups. Cavitation is main source of URN when the speed of ship is upper than CIS(Cavitation Inception Speed). But when the speed of ship is lower than CIS, main source of URN is structure-borne noise on the hull which is originated from propulsion system, pump system or transmitted vibration of pipe system. In this paper, to reduce the vibration of discharge pipe and valve system, back flow prevent globe valve and new rubber mount are applied to the ship. As the result of applying new valve and mount, the vibration is reduced drastically.

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Acoustic Noise Measurement for the Wind Turbine Blade by Using Time-domain Beamforming (시간영역 빔포밍을 사용한 풍력터빈 축소모델 소음원 측정)

  • Cho, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Cheol-Wan
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2009
  • The wind tunnel test to identify the acoustic noise source position of the wind turbine blade was conducted in KARI low speed wind tunnel. Microphone array and time-domain beamforming methodology was applied to this study. To reduce the data processing time, a modified beamforming method with a criteria between calculation time step and grid size for rotating angle in the cylinderical coordinate system was proposed. The test results shows that the data processing time to identify the noise source position was reduced to 20% compared with conventional method. And the dominant noise source of the blade moves from inboard to blade tip as the frequency increases.

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Investigation of noise source localization on High speed train (고속철도 소음원의 위치규명에 관한 고찰)

  • Koh, Hyo-In;You, Won-Hee;Lee, Jun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1590-1597
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the noise source localization of the Korean High Speed Train (KTX) at the speed of 300 km/h. Using Microfonarray system and beamforming technology typical pass-by noise sources and their frequency characteristics are investigated. It is primarily aimed at investigating the location and characteristics of the high speed train emission. The results from the microphone array tests are also analyzed in relation to the remarks from analytic studies and experimental investigations on the high speed train that have been done with the intention of understanding the interior noise mechanism. The acoustical image shows the low frequency noise sources mainly at the position of the under part of the train at high speeds and the related source mechanism are discussed.

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Modeling of the Minimum nNise Figure and the Optimum Source Impedance of FETs using the Steady-state Nyquist Theorem for Multi-Terminal Semiconductor Devices (다단자 반도체 소자에서의 steady-state Nyquist 정리를 이용한 FET의 회소 잡음 지수 및 최적 소오스 임피던스 모델링)

  • 이정배;민홍식;박영준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.3
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 1995
  • New formulas for the minimum noise figure and the optimum source impedance of microwave FETs are derived using the noise equivalent circuits obtained from the steady-state Nyquist theorem for multi-terminal semiconductor devices. The derived formulas manifest the relationships between the noise sources and the physical parameters of a noise equivalent circuit. Furthermore the formulas can explain the effect of gate leakage current on the minimum noise figure and the optimum source impedance. comparisons with the published experimental data confirm the validity and usability of our formula.

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