• Title/Summary/Keyword: noise absorption coefficient

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A study on the improvement of sound absorption coefficient of an honeycomb panel by the core resonance (코어공명을 이용한 허니콤패널의 흡음율 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Y.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2008
  • Honeycomb panel has a constructive advantage because it is constructed with a honeycomb core, so it has relatively higher strength ratio to weight. Therefore honeycomb panel has been used as the light weight panels in the high-speed railway technology and high-speed ship like as cruise yachts. Also it has been used in the aircraft and aerospace industry as a structural panel because light weight structure is indispensible in that field of industry. Recently, the honeycomb panel is embossed in the viewpoints of high oil prices as the lightweight panel of the transport machine, however the sound insulation capacity of the honeycomb panel is poorer than those of uniform and another sandwich panels. In this paper a method to improving the sound absorption coefficient of a honeycomb panel Is studied by using the Helmholtz resonator. The sound absorption coefficients for some kinds of honeycomb cores are demonstrated by the normal incident absorption coefficient method.

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Determination of sound absorption coefficient and impedance in impedance tubes (임피던스관에 의한 흡음계수와 임피던스의 결정방법 고찰)

  • Jung, Sung-Soo;Jho, Moon-Jae;Kook, Chan;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the ISO 10534-2 "Determination of sound absorption coefficient and impedance in impedance tubes - Part 2: Transfer function method" was introduced and discussed. In order to make it as Korean Industrial Standard, several main contents of ISO 10534-2 are reviewed. Some experimental results are reconsidered.

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Estimation of the Sound Absorption Performance for Multiple Layer Perforated Plate Systems by Transfer Matrix Method (전달행렬법을 이용한 다중 다공판 시스템의 흡음성능 예측)

  • 이동훈;허성춘;권영필
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.709-716
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    • 2002
  • A practical method of predicting the sound absorption coefficient for multiple perforated-plate sound absorbing system was developed using transfer matrix method. The proposed method was validated by comparing the calculated absorption coefficients of a single layer perforated plate with the values measured by the two-microphone impedance tube method for various porosity and spacing of the perforated plate. The developed transfer matrix method was further applied to estimate the multiple layer perforated plates and it is shown that the estimated absorption coefficients agree well with the measured values.

An Experimental Study on the Grazing Incidence Sound Absorption of a Perforated Panel System (다공판 시스템의 접선입사 흡음성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Je, Hyun-Su;Yang, Soo-Young;Hong, Byung-Kuk;Song, Hwa-Young;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1052-1055
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces an experimental study on the grazing incidence sound absorptions for duct silencers filed with a glass wool and consisted of a perforated panel. The experimental results are discussed in comparison with the normal incidence sound absorption. And also the transmission loss for duct silencers are measured and compared with the sound absorption performances. From the experimental results, it is shown that the resonance frequency bandwidth on the transmission loss and sound absorption coefficient for duct silencers has a good agreement.

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Study of sound absorption characteristics using the sintered aluminium plate (알루미늄 소결재를 이용한 흡음 특성 연구)

  • 노대호;김재수;윤진국;강현주;신종철;김원용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1071-1076
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine sound absorption characteristics of sintered Al(aluminum) plate. Comparison between experiment and theoretical analysts by using empirical formula are made. Based on comparison. it is found that Voronina model gives more reasonable explanation for sound absorption characteristics of sintered Al plates. Effect of air gap with varying the thickness of plates are also investigated, which concludes that the air gap generally increase absorption but for too thick thickness of Al plates. Al plates with air gap shows 0.85∼0.9 of NRC(Noise Reduction Coefficient) measured in reverberation room. which is comparable to glass wool. Comparison between normal and random Incident absorption shows that random incident absorption is higher than normal incident absorption.

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The Error Involved in the Equivalent Electroacoustic Circuit Approach for the Estimation of the Absorption Coefficient of Multiple Layer Perforated Plate Systems (다중 다공판 시스템의 흡음계수 계산에 있어서 전기음향등가회로법의 오류)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kwon, Yeung-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.890-895
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    • 2002
  • The equivalent electroacoustic circuit approach has been conventionally used for estimating the absorption coefficient of a single layer perforated plate system. When the single layer system is extended to the multiple layer ones, however, it is found that an analogy error has been involved in the equivalent electroacoustic parallel circuit approach proposed by previous investigators. The analogy error is demonstrated by the corrected equivalent electroacoustic circuit approach in this study.

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The Error Involved in the Equivalent Electroacoustic Circuit Approach for the Estimation of the Absorption Coefficient of Multiple Layer Perforated Plate Systems (다중 다공판 시스템의 흡음계수 계산에 있어서 전기음향등가회로법의 오류)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Wook;Kwon, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.387.2-387
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    • 2002
  • The equivalent electroacoustic circuit approach has been conventionally used for estimating the absorption coefficient of a single layer perforated plate system. When the single layer system is extended to the multiple layer ones, however, it is found that an analogy error has been involved in the equivalent electroacoustic parallel circuit approach proposed by previous researchers. The analogy error is demonstrated by the corrected equivalent electroacoustir circuit approach proposed en this study.

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Evaluations of the Acoustics Characteristics of Cellulose Absorbers (셀룰로오즈 흡음재의 음향적 특성 평가)

  • Yeon, Joon-Oh;Kim, Kyoung-Woo;Yang, Kwan-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.456-462
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    • 2013
  • Eco-friendly material applied to building would be one of the materials which is must developed for global environmental conservation and reduction of carbon dioxide. For development of eco-friendly material, a cellulose absorber has been developed with waste paper through adjustment of various mix proportions. The developed cellulose absorber has been tested for its acoustic properties such as absorption coefficient and dynamic stiffness. The absorption coefficient was evaluated by developing six samples and using impedance tube and reverberation chamber. As a result of the evaluation, 0.64(NRC) was secured in absorption coefficient and 4.7 $MN/m^3$ was indicated in dynamic stiffness. Also, for practical use of developed absorbers as inner heartwood in drywall, comparison test of sound reduction index was performed with existing glass wool absorbers and constructed drywall of gypsum board. The results have shown 55 dB(Rw) of sound reduction index in glass-wool wall and 46 dB(Rw) in cellulose.

Sound Absorption of Natural Fiber Composite from Sugarcane Bagasse and Coffee Silver Skin

  • Wachara KALASEE;Putipong LAKACHAIWORAKUN;Visit EAKVANICH;Panya DANGWILAILUX
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.470-480
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to develop a sound-absorbing composite using sugarcane bagasse (SB) and coffee silver skin (CS) as raw materials. The composite boards were manufactured by bonding the fibers with Melamine Urea-Formaldehyde adhesive, ensuring a consistent thickness of 30 mm. Various densities were employed, namely 380, 450, and 520 kg/m3. The samples were fabricated with different fiber ratios, including SB100%, SB75% with CS25%, and SB50% with CS50%. The sound absorption coefficient (SAC) and noise reduction coefficient (NRC) were measured using the impedance tube method within a frequency range of 63-6,300 Hz. The experimental results revealed that the mixing ratio of CS exerted a notable influence on enhancing the SAC, while the density of the composite board exhibited a significant impact on increasing both the SAC and NRC. Among the densities tested, the optimal value was observed at 520 kg/m3, yielding a SAC value of 0.65 at a frequency of 1,000 Hz and an NRC value of 0.55 for the SB50-CS50 composite plate. These findings underscore the importance of considering the CS mixing ratio and composite board density when aiming to optimize sound absorption properties.