• Title/Summary/Keyword: new test method

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New Rehabilitation Method of Prestressed Concrete Rahmen Bridge with a Hinge at Midspan (프리스트레스트 콘크리트 활절 라멘교의 신보강공법 (상진대교구교적용))

  • 이원표;하성욱;김성호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.979-984
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    • 2001
  • The Sang-Jin bridge constructed by the Free Cantilever Method in 1985 is 4-span concrete rahmen bridge with a hinge at midspan. Due to the effect of creep, shrinkage of concrete and relaxation of tendon, the Sang-Jin bridge exposed the excessive displacement at midspan with the passage of time. In order to improve the load-carrying-capacity and durability of the bridge, needs to repair and rehabilitate the structure emerged. New rehabilitation methods were applied such as external prestressing of concrete box, application of pier pre-camber and steel truss jacking. Structural analysis and several tests including static load test, dynamic load test and ambient vibration test were executed to verify the improvement. The test result showed that the displacement of the midspan was improved by 10mm and it was verified that the stiffness of the bridge was increased. Totally, the load-carrying-capacity of Sang-Jin bridge was increased at least 1.56times which was attributed to the new rehabilitation method.

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Evaluation for High Strength Concrete using Pullout Test (인발법을 이용한 고강도 콘크리트 구조물의 강도평가방법)

  • Ko, Hune-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2008
  • Out of all the nondestructive test (NDT) methods, the pullout test is one of the most reliable techniques for estimating the strength of concrete under construction. However the pullout test inevitably produces significant surface damage because of the inherent test mechanism and costs too much for using measurement devices. In the view of construction engineers and inspectors, the main purpose of NDT methods for concrete is to verify whether the concrete strength of structure members exceeds the target strength or not. In this paper, a new pullout test method, which involves a pre-installed breaking bolt, with pre-determined breaking torques corresponding to the target strength of concrete, is introduced with related test data. The three types of test, the rebound hammer test, the pullout test, and the new pullout test with breaking bolt, were carried out on wall specimen with three types of concrete strengths. Our results show that concrete strength as evaluated by the pullout test with breaking bolt was similar with cylinder test results. Therefore it can be said that the new pullout test with breaking bolt is a useful method for checking the concrete strength without any surface damages in construction site.

A Study on the Mechanical Method of Observing Winding Behavior by Charging and Discharging of Type II High Pressure Hydrogen Storage Tank (Type II 고압수소저장용기의 충전과 방출에 의한 권선 거동 관찰의 기계적 방법에 관한 연구)

  • KIM, SEUNGHWAN;HAN, JINMOOK;LEE, SUNGHEE;JUNG, YOUNGGUAN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2022
  • The test method on the Type II high-pressure hydrogen storage tanks made of the metal wire hoop winding is a complex and high risk. Also closeup on the tank being test is difficult. In this study, we studied a mechanical test method for a high-pressure hydrogen tanks. This method must be simple, risk-free and possible to observe the change in microscopic behavior of a metal wire on a liner. As the results, it was possible to observe the microscopic behavior on the metal wire by the mechanical test method. Also, a simple and risk-free test was possible compared to the conventional test method for high pressure hydrogen tanks.

Demosaicking Method using High-order Interpolation with Parameters (매개변수를 갖는 고차원 보간법을 이용한 디모자이킹 기법)

  • Lee, Yeon-Kyung;Yoo, Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.9
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    • pp.1276-1282
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a demosaicking method based on high-order interpolation with parameters. Demosaicking is an essential process in capturing color images through a single sensor-array. Thus, a lot of methods including the Hamilton-Adams(HA) method has been studied in this literature. However, the image quality depends on various factors such as contrast and correlation in color space; existing algorithms depend on test images in use. Consequently, a new test image set was suggested to develop demosaicking algorithms properly. According to previous studies, the HA method shows high performances with the new test data set. In this paper, we improve the HA method using high-order interpolation with parameters. Also, we provide an analysis and formulations for the proposed method. To evaluate our method, we compare our method with the existing methods both objectively and subjectively. The experimental results indicate that the proposed method is superior to the existing methods.

A Study on the Development of Raingage with a Resolution of 0.1mm (측정 분해능이 0.1mm인 우량계의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이부용
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 1999
  • A new method is developed to measure rainfall with high accuracy and resolution. The principle of new method is to detect a weight change of a buoyant weight according to a change in water level of raingage measured by the use of a strain-gage load cell. Field test of the method was carried out on 30 September 1998, when there was heavy rainfall with total amount of 189.60mm. The results are as follows; 1) In spite of heavy rainfall, this new method showed the total error of only 1.5% against the total amount of 189.60mm. 2) This new mechanism accomplished high accuracy and resolution at filed test in heavy rainy day. 3) The present study provided a possibility to develop a new raingage with an 0.01mm in rainfall measurement.

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Equivalent Circuit Constants and Characteristics Calculation of LIM by Lock test (구속시험에 의한 선형 유도 전동기의 등가회로 정수 산정 및 특성 계산)

  • 김규탁;강규홍;최태희;이정규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.580-586
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    • 1994
  • The equivalent circuit of linear induction motor is generally expressed as the same that of rotary induction motor. However, it is almost impossible to perform the no-load test for LIM, because it needs a special equipment for synchronous speed. Therefore, a new method is reqnired to calculate the performance of the LIM without the no-load test. In this paper, The new method which does not need no-load test for the chanracteristics analysis of LIM is proposed. The equivalent circuit of LIM is chosen and the method if determining its constants from results of the lock test is discussed. The calculated results were satisfied by compare with experimental and conventional method results.

GLOBAL CONVERGENCE OF A NEW SPECTRAL PRP CONJUGATE GRADIENT METHOD

  • Liu, Jinkui
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.5_6
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    • pp.1303-1309
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    • 2011
  • Based on the PRP method, a new spectral PRP conjugate gradient method has been proposed to solve general unconstrained optimization problems which produce sufficient descent search direction at every iteration without any line search. Under the Wolfe line search, we prove the global convergence of the new method for general nonconvex functions. The numerical results show that the new method is efficient for the given test problems.

An experimental study on the development and verification of NCC(new concrete cutting) system

  • Park, Jong-Hyup;Han, Jong-Wook
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.65 no.2
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduces the development process of NCC(New Concrete Cutting) system and analyzes first verification test. Based on the first verification test results, some problems of NCC system have been newly modified. We carry out the second verification test. We tried to verify cutting performance and dust control efficiency of NCC system through the cutting test of concrete bridge piers. In particular, this verification test strives to solve the problem of concrete dust, which is the biggest problem of dry cutting method. The remaining dust problems in cutting section tried to solve through this verification test. This verification test of the NCC system shows that the dust problem of dry cutting method is closely controlled and solved. In conclusion, the proposed NCC method is superior to the dry cutting method in all aspects, including cutting performance, dust vacuum efficiency and cooling effect. The proposed NCC system is believed to be able to provide eco-friendly cutting technology to various industries, such as the removal of the SOC structures and the dismantling of nuclear plants, which have recently become a hot issue in the field of concrete cutting.

Analysis Technique of Risk Voltage around Grounding Electrode by New Touch and Step Voltage Measurement Methods (새로운 접촉 및 보폭전압 측정법에 의한 접지전극 주위의 위험전압 분석기법)

  • Gil, Hyoung-Jun;Kim, Hyang-Kon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes the analysis technique of risk voltage around grounding electrode by new touch and step voltage measurement methods. We have analyzed three techniques for risk voltage measurement, such as footprint-electrode method, test-probe method, and simulated-personnel method. We have selected test-probe method considering applicability of site. In order to reduce error related to the location of the auxiliary electrode, we propose a new approach to perform risk voltage measurement with minimum errors and short auxiliary electrode distances. Field tests were carried out at a grounding grid. It can be concluded that the proposed method will be satisfactory for risk voltage measurement.

FUZZY ERROR MATRIX IN CLSSIFICATION PROBLEMS

  • Kannan, S.R.;Ramathilagam, S.R.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.5_6
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    • pp.861-876
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    • 2008
  • This paper concerns a new method called Fuzzy Supervised Method for error matrix, the method has developed based on Adoptive Neuro- Fuzzy Inference Systems(ANFIS). For the performance point of view initially the new method tested with trial data and then this paper applies the proposed method with real world problems. So that this paper generated 1000 random error matrices in programming language [R] and then it tests the new proposed method for the error matrices. The results of Fuzzy Supervised Method given in terms of Kappa Index and Congalton Accuracy Indexes, and performance of Fuzzy Supervised Method has evaluated by using Pearson's test.

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