• Title/Summary/Keyword: neutral difference equations

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OSCILLATION OF NONLINEAR SECOND ORDER NEUTRAL DELAY DYNAMIC EQUATIONS ON TIME SCALES

  • Agwo, Hassan A.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.299-312
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we establish some oscillation criteria for nonautonomous second order neutral delay dynamic equations $(x(t){\pm}r(t)x({\tau}(t)))^{{\Delta}{\Delta}}+H(t,\;x(h_1(t)),\;x^{\Delta}(h_2(t)))=0$ on a time scale ${\mathbb{T}}$. Oscillatory behavior of such equations is not studied before. This is a first paper concerning these equations. The results are not only can be applied on neutral differential equations when ${\mathbb{T}}={\mathbb{R}}$, neutral delay difference equations when ${\mathbb{T}}={\mathbb{N}}$ and for neutral delay q-difference equations when ${\mathbb{T}}=q^{\mathbb{N}}$ for q>1, but also improved most previous results. Finally, we give some examples to illustrate our main results. These examples arc [lot discussed before and there is no previous theorems determine the oscillatory behavior of such equations.

OSCILLATION CRITERIA OF SECOND ORDER NEUTRAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • Zhang, Zhenguo;Lv, Xiaojing;Yu, Tian
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.13 no.1_2
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    • pp.125-138
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    • 2003
  • Some Riccati type difference inequalities are established for the second-order nonlinear difference equations with negative neutral term $\Delta$(a(n)$\Delta$(x(n) - px(n-$\tau$))) + f(n, x($\sigma$(n))) = 0 using these inequalities we obtain some oscillation criteria for the above equation.

CLASSIFICATION AND EXISTENCE OF NONOSCILLATORY SOLUTIONS OF HIGHER ORDER NONLINEAR NEUTRAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • ZHOU YONG;LI C. F.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.18 no.1_2
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    • pp.127-144
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we consider the higher order nonlinear neutral delay difference equation of the form $\Delta^{\gamma}(x_{n}+px_{n-\gamma})+f(n, x_{n-\sigma_1(n)}, x_{n-\sigma_2(n)}, \ldots, x_{n-\sigma{_m}(n)})=0$. We give an integrated classification of nonoscillatory solutions of the above equation according to their asymptotic behaviours. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of nonoscillatory solutions with designated asymptotic properties are also established.

ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOUR AND EXISTENCE OF NONOSCILLATORY SOLUTIONS OF SECOND-ORDER NEUTRAL DELAY DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • Li, Xianyi;Zhou, Yong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.11 no.1_2
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we give a classification of nonoscillatory solution of a second-order neutral delay difference equation of the form △²(x/sub n/-c/sub n/x/sub n-r/)=f(n, x/sub g1(n)/, …, x/sub gm(n)/). Some existence results for each kind of nonoscillatory solutions we also established.

OSCILLATION OF NEUTRAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • Koo, Nam Jip
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 1999
  • We obtain some sufficient conditions for oscillation of the neutral difference equation with positive and negative coefficients $${\Delta}(x_n-cx_{n-m})+px_{n-k}-qx_{n-l}=0$$, where ${\Delta}$ denotes the forward difference operator, m, k, l, are nonnegative integers, and $c{\in}[0,1),p,q{\in}\mathbb{R}^+$.

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OSCILLATION OF SECOND ORDER UNSTABLE NEUTRAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS WITH CONTINUOUS ARGUMENTS

  • TIAN YU;ZHANG ZHENGUO;GE WEIGAO
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.20 no.1_2
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    • pp.355-367
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we consider the oscillation second order unstable neutral difference equations with continuous arguments $\Delta^2_{/tau}(\chi(t)-p\chi(t-\sigma))=f(t,\chi(g(t)))$ and obtain some criteria for the bounded solutions of this equation to be oscillatory.

Oscillatory Behavior of Linear Neutral Delay Dynamic Equations on Time Scales

  • Saker, Samir H.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.175-190
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    • 2007
  • By employing the Riccati transformation technique some new oscillation criteria for the second-order neutral delay dynamic equation $$(y(t)+r(t)y({\tau}(t)))^{{\Delta}{\Delta}}+p(t)y(\delta(t))=0$$, on a time scale $\mathbb{T}$ are established. Our results as a special case when $\mathbb{T}=\mathbb{R}$ and $\mathbb{T}=\mathbb{N}$ improve some well known oscillation criteria for second order neutral delay differential and difference equations, and when $\mathbb{T}=q^{\mathbb{N}}$, i.e., for second-order $q$-neutral difference equations our results are essentially new and can be applied on different types of time scales. Some examples are considered to illustrate the main results.

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OSCILLATORY BEHAVIOR OF THE SECOND-ORDER NONLINEAR NEUTRAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • Zhang, Zhenguo;Dong, Wenlei;Ping, Bi
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we consider the oscillation of the second-order neutral difference equation Δ²(x/sub n/ - px/sub n-r/) + q/sub n/f(x/sub n/ - σ/sub n/) = 0 as well as the oscillatory behavior of the corresponding ordinary difference equation Δ²z/sub n/ + q/sub n/f(R(n,λ)z/sub n/) = 0