• 제목/요약/키워드: nanotube array

검색결과 42건 처리시간 0.029초

산소플라즈마 에칭공정을 응용한 탄소나노튜브 Array 길이 제어 연구 (Control the Length of Carbon Nanotube Array by Using Oxygen Plasma Etching Process)

  • 송유진;강성준
    • 한국진공학회지
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.488-493
    • /
    • 2009
  • 탄소나노튜브 Array를 고성능의 전자소자로 응용하고자 함에 있어, 탄소나노튜브의 전기적 특성을 결정짓는 길이와 직경을 제어하는 일은 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 비교적 간단한 공정을 통하여 탄소나노튜브의 길이를 제어하는 기술을 개발 하였다. 기판에 평행하게 정렬된 탄소나노튜브 Array 박막을 열화학기상증착법을 이용하여 성장 시킨 후, 간단한 포토 리소그래피 공정과 산소 플라즈마 에칭 공정을 통하여 균일한 길이의 탄소나노튜브 Array를 기판위에 형성하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 개발된 균일한 길이의 고밀도 탄소나노튜브 Array는 대면적의 나노전자 소자뿐만 아니라, 태양전지, 바이오센서 등에 적용할 수 있다.

Magnetic Interaction in FeCo Alloy Nanotube Array

  • Zhou, D.;Wang, T.;Zhu, M.G.;Guo, Z.H.;Li, W.;Li, F.S.
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.413-416
    • /
    • 2011
  • An array of FeCo nanotubes has been successfully fabricated in the pores of porous anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) templates by wetting templates method. The morphology and structure of the nanotube array were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and x-ray diffraction. The average diameter of the nanotubes was about 200 nm, and the length was more than 10 ${\mu}m$. Vibrating sample magnetometer and superconducting quantum interference device were used to investigate the magnetic properties of the nanotube array. Interaction between the nanotubes has been found to be demagnetizing as expected and the switching field distribution is broad.

Molecular Dynamic Simulation for Penetration of Carbon Nanotubes into an Array of Carbon Nnantotubes

  • Jang, Ilkwang;Jang, Yong Hoon
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제36권5호
    • /
    • pp.290-296
    • /
    • 2020
  • When two layers of carbon nanotube (CNT) arrays are loaded to mate, the free ends of individual CNTs come into contact at the interface of the two layers. This leads to a higher contact resistance due to a smaller contact region. However, when the free CNT ends of one array penetrate into the mating array, the contact region increases, effectively lowering the contact resistance. To explore the penetration of mating CNTs, we perform molecular dynamic simulations of a simple unit cell model, incorporating four CNTs in the lower array layer coupled with a single moving CNT on the upper layer. The interaction with neighboring CNTs is modelled by long-range carbon bond order potential (LCBOP I). The model structure is optimized by energy minimization through the conjugate gradient method. A NVT ensemble is used for maintain a room temperature during simulation. The time integration is performed through the velocity-Verlet algorithm. A significant vibrational motion of CNTs is captured when penetration is not available, resulting in a specific vibration mode with a high frequency. Due to this vibrational behavior, the random behaviors of CNT motion for predicting the penetration are confirmed under the specific gap distances between CNTs. Thus, the probability of penetration is examined according to the gap distance between CNTs in the lower array and the aspect ratio of CNTs. The penetration is significantly affected by the vibration mode due to the van der Waals forces between CNTs.

Fabrication of a Superhydrophobic Surface with Adjustable Hydrophobicity and Adhesivity Based on a Silica Nanotube Array

  • Yu, Jae-Eun;Son, Sang-Jun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제33권10호
    • /
    • pp.3378-3382
    • /
    • 2012
  • A superhydrophobic surface with a water contact angle > $150^{\circ}$ has attracted great interest from both fundamental and practical aspects. In this study, we demonstrated that hydrophobicity of a silica nanotube (SNT) array can be easily controlled by the SNT aspect ratio. In addition, the adhesive and anti-adhesive properties were controlled without modifying the hydrophobic surface. Various silica structures on a polydimethylsiloxane substrate were prepared using the desired alumina template. Bundle-arrayed and bowl-arrayed silica surfaces exhibited extraordinary superhydrophobicity due to the large frontal surface area and hierarchical micro/nanostructure. As the strategy used in this study is biocompatible and a wide range of hydrophobicities are capable of being controlled by the SNT aspect ratio, a hydrophobic surface composed of an SNT array could be an attractive candidate for bioapplications, such as cell and protein chips.

수정진동자 미세저울을 위한 티타늄산화물 나노튜브 어레이 (Titanium Oxide Nanotube Arrays for Quartz Ctystal Microbalance)

  • 문규식;양대진;박훈;최원열
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.8
    • /
    • pp.372-372
    • /
    • 2007
  • Titanium oxide nanotube arrays were fabricated by the anodization of pure titanium thin film deposited at $500^{\circ}C$ on silicon substrates. The titania nanotubes were grown by anodization in nonaqueous-base electrolytes at different potentials between 5 V and 30 V. $TiO_2$ nanotube array with a small pore diameter of 40 nm and long titanium oxide layer of $4\;{\mu}m$ was obtained. The $TiO_2$ nanotube array was used as a porous electrode for quartz crystal microbalance (QCM). Nanoporous morphology of electrode will increase the sensitivity of microbalance.

  • PDF

초정밀 자기연마 가공 기술과 최근 연구 (Magnetic Abrasive Polishing and Its Application)

  • 곽태수;곽재섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.266-272
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper has aims to share fundamental knowledge for magnetic abrasive polishing and to mainly introduce recent research results. In order to enhance a magnetic flux density for nonferrous materials, advanced magnetic abrasive polishing system which is called 2nd generation system was established by electro-magnet array table, and the effectiveness of the electromagnet array table was evaluated in real polishing experiments. To increase adhesiveness of the abrasives in high speed polishing, a silicone gel agent was proposed and carbon nanotube particles as new magnetic abrasives were applied in the magnetic abrasive polishing. In addition, a strategy for optimal step-over determination by heuristic algorithm was introduced for applying large size workpiece. Curved surfaces having a uniform radius were simulated and tested with installed electro-magnet array table.

Electrochemical Activity of a Blue Anatase TiO2 Nanotube Array for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Water Electrolysis

  • Han, Junhyeok;Choi, Hyejin;Lee, Gibaek;Tak, Yongsug;Yoon, Jeyong
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.76-81
    • /
    • 2016
  • An anatase TiO2 nanotube array (NTA) was fabricated by anodization and successive heat treatments. When the anatase TiO2 NTA was cathodically polarized, its color changed to blue, and it could be used as an electrochemically active anode for an oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in alkaline water electrolysis. The structure of the blue anatase TiO2 NTA was controlled by the anodization conditions and its catalytic activity increased with an increase of the surface area. The activity of the blue anatase TiO2 NTA gradually reduced with the continued OER because of the partial oxidation of Ti3+ to Ti4+. However, an intermittent cathodic regeneration process could significantly slow its reduction rate. The blue anatase TiO2 NTA could be an alternative anode for alkaline water electrolysis.

Synthesis of $TiO_2$ nantubes coupled with ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ nanoparticles and investigation of their photoelectrochemical activity

  • Mao, Aiming;Park, Jong-Hyeok;Han, Gui-Young
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.99-102
    • /
    • 2009
  • $TiO_2$ nanotube arraysdecorated with ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ were prepared by forming a nanotube-like $TiO_2$ film on a Ti sheet using an anodization process, followed by electrochemical deposition treatment to decorate hematite (${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$) nanoparticles on the $TiO_2$ nanotube arrays. The SEM and XRD results revealed that the ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ nanoparticles were homogeneously embedded on the surface of the $TiO_2$ nanotube arrays. The activity of hydrogen production by photocatalytic water decomposition for the ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3/TiO_2$ nanotube array composite was examined under visible light irradiation.

  • PDF

DNA-functionalized single-walled carbon nanotube-based sensor array for gas monitoring

  • Zhang, Wenjun;Liu, Yu;Wang, Ming. L
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.73-95
    • /
    • 2013
  • Nine deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequences were used to functionalize single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) sensors to detect the trace amount of methanol, acetone, and HCl in vapor. DNA 24 Ma (24 randomly arranged nitrogenous bases with one amine at each end of it) decorated SWNT sensor and DNA 24 A (only adenine (A) base with a length of 24) decorated SWNT sensor have demonstrated the largest sensing responses towards acetone and HCl, respectively. On the other hand, for the DNA GT decorated SWNT sensors with different sequence lengths, the optimum DNA sequence length for acetone and HCl sensing is 32 and 8, separately. The detection of methanol, acetone, and HCl have identified that DNA functionalized SWNT sensors exhibit great selectivity, sensitivity, and repeatability with an accuracy of more than 90%. Further, a sensor array composed of SWNT functionalized with various DNA sequences was utilized to identify acetone and HCl through pattern recognition. The sensor array is a combination of four different DNA functionalized SWNT sensors and two bare SWNT sensors (work as reference). This wireless sensing system has enabled real-time gas monitoring and air quality assurance for safety and security.