• 제목/요약/키워드: nanostructured metal

검색결과 88건 처리시간 0.175초

Simple fabrication process and characteristic of a screen-printed triode-CNT field emission arrays for the flat lamp application

  • Jung, Y.J.;Park, J.H.;Jeon, S.Y.;Park, S.J.;Alegaonkar, P.S.;Yoo, J.B.;Park, C.Y.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1214-1218
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    • 2006
  • We introduced simple fabrication process for field emission devices based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) emitters. Instead of using the ITO material as a transparent electrode, a metal (Au) with thickness of 5-20nm was used. Moreover, the ITO patterning process was eliminated by depositing metal layer, before the CNT printing process. In addition, the thin metal layer on photo resist (PR) layer was used as UV block. We fabricated the CNT field emission arrays of triode structure with simple process. And I-V characteristics of field emission arrays were measured. The maximum current density of $254{\mu}A/cm2$ was achieved when the gate and the anode voltage was kept 150V and 3000V, respectively. The distance between anode and cathode was kept constant.

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나노구조 금속 박막의 레이저 직접 패터닝에 관한 연구 (Laser-Direct Patterning of Nanostructured Metal Thin Films)

  • 신현권;이형재;유형근;임기수;이명규
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2010
  • We here describe the laser-direct patterning of nanostructured metal thin films. This method involves light-matter interaction in which a pulsed laser beam impinging on the film generates a thermoelastic force that plays a role to detach the film from the substrate or underlying layers. A moderate cohesion of the nanostructured film enables localized desorption of the material upon irradiation by a spatiallymodulated laser beam, giving good fidelity with the transfered pattern. This photoresist-free process provides a simple high-resolution scheme for patterning metal thin films.

광음향효과를 이용한 게르마늄 나노구조 기반의 초음파 발생 소자 연구 (Optoacoustic Ultrasound Generator Based on Nanostructured Germanium)

  • 윤상혁;허준석
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 MAC(metal-assisted chemical) 에칭을 이용하여 Ge(Germanium) 표면에 나노구조를 형성하고, 그 위에 열팽창계수가 높은 PDMS를 적용하여 광음향효과를 이용한 초음파 발생 소자를 제작하였다. Ge 나노구조 위에 PDMS를 스핀 코팅하여 만든 초음파 발생 소자는 100 nm Cr(Chromium) 대비 약 3배의 초음파를 발생시켰다. 또한, Ge 나노구조를 PDMS 중앙에 위치시 킬 경우 쿼츠 기판을 통한 열손실이 줄어들어 100 nm Cr 대비 8.5배의 강한 초음파를 얻을 수 있었다.

나노구조물질을 이용한 고체수소저장 기술 동향 (Advances in the Technology of Solid State Hydrogen Storage Methods Using Novel Nanostructured Materials)

  • ;김근영;남기석
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.439-451
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    • 2005
  • 수소저장기술은 수소경제를 달성하기 위해 개발해야할 핵심요소기술이다. 이 논문에서는 고체수소저장기술의 최신 개발 동향을 고찰하였다. 나노구조 탄소계 물질(nanostructured carbon materials), 유기금속구조물(metal organic framework, MOFs), 금속수소화물(metal hydrides), 클래스레이트수화물(clathrate hydrates), 금속착수소화물(complex chemical hydrides)과 같은 고체수소저장매체를 중점적으로 고찰하였다. 그 결과 지금까지 개발된 고체수소저장재료의 수소저장용량은 고체의 표면적에 비례하여 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 또한 수송용 탑재형 수소저장 응용을 목적으로 안전하면서도 가역적 고밀도 수소저장이 가능한 기능성 신 나노재료의 개발 방향을 제시하였다.

Fabrication and Properties of Under Gate Field Emitter Array for Back Light Unit in LCD

  • Jung, Yong-Jun;Park, Jae-Hong;Jeong, Jin-Soo;Nam, Joong-Woo;Berdinsky, Alexander S.;Yoo, Ji-Beom;Park, Chong-Yun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1530-1533
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    • 2005
  • We investigated under-gate type carbon nanotube field emitter arrays (FEAs) for back light unit (BLU) in liquid crystal display (LCD). Gate oxide was formed by wet etching of ITO coated glass substrate instead of depositing $SiO_2$ on the glass substrate. Wet etching is easer and simpler than depositing and etching of thick gate oxide to isolate the gate metal from cathode electrode in triode. Field emission characteristic s of triode structure were measured. The maximum current density of 92.5 ${\mu}A/cm^2$ was when the gate and anode voltage was 95 and 2500 V, respectively at the anode-cathode spacing of 1500 ${\mu}m$.

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마이크로-필터 상에 금속 나노입자 코팅에 의한 나노구조 기공층 멤브레인 필터 개발 (Development of Membrane Filter with Nanostructured Porous Layer by Coating Metal Nanoparticles onto a Micor-Filter)

  • 이동근;박석주;박영옥;류정인
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.591-595
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    • 2007
  • 기존 마이크론 금속섬유 필터를 지지체로 그 표면 위에 나노입자 증착 후, 열처리를 하여 나노구조 기공층이 표면에 부착 형성된 멤브레인 필터를 제작하였다. 가지상 구조의 나노입자 응집체를 마이크론 금속섬유 필터상에 부착함으로써 기존 금속 멤브레인 필터에 비하여 여과성능이 향상된 나노구조 기공층 멤브레인 필터를 개발하였다. 증착한 나노구조 기공층을 지지체 필터 표면상에 부착시키기 위한 열처리 온도가 증가함에 따라 나노입자 응집체의 수축 현상으로 인하여 나노구조 기공층 멤브레인 필터의 차압은 감소하였지만, 여과효율의 감소는 미미하였다.

마이크로-필터 상에 소결 처리된 금속 나노입자 코팅에 의한 나노구조 기공층 멤브레인 필터 개발 (Development of Membrane Filters with Nanostructured Porous Layer by Coating of Metal Nanoparticles Sintered onto a Micro-Filter)

  • 이동근;박석주;박영옥;류정인
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권8호
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    • pp.617-623
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    • 2008
  • The membrane filter adhered with nanostructured porous layer was made by heat treatment after deposition of nanoparticle-agglomerates sintered in aerosol phase onto a conventional micron-fibrous metal filter as a substrate filter. The Sintered-Nanoparticle-Agglomerates-coated NanoStructured porous layer Membrane Filter (SNA-NSMF), whose the filtration performance was improved compared with the conventional metal membrane filters, was developed by adhesion of nanoparticle-agglomerates of dendrite structure sintered onto the micron-fibrous metal filter. The size of nanoparticle-agglomerates of dendrite structure decreased with increasing the sintering temperature because nanoparticle-agglomerates shrank. When shrinking nanoparticle-agglomerates were deposited and treated with heat onto the conventional micron-fibrous metal filter, pore size of nanostructured porous layer decreased. Therefore, pressure drops of SNA-NSMFs increased from 0.3 to 0.516 kPa and filtration efficiencies remarkably increased from 95.612 to 99.9993%.

The Use of Pistachio Pollen for the Production of Nanostructured Porous Nickel Oxide

  • Atalay, F.E.;Yigit, E.;Biber, Z.S.;Kaya, H.
    • Nano
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.1850143.1-1850143.9
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    • 2018
  • Natural biotemplates - such as bacteria, fungi and viruses - are used in nanostructured metal oxide production. The pollen can be found abundantly in nature, and their microcapsules can be easily isolated from the pollen by chemical treatments. To date, pollen microcapsules are mostly used as drug carriers and catalytic agent templates. In the present study, nanoporous-structured nickel oxide is produced using Pistachio pollen microcapsules. The raw pollen, chemically treated pollen and metal-coated pollen were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area analysis, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential thermal analysis (DTA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. The natural Pistachio pollen which were procured from Gaziantep, Turkey, are spherical, with a diameter of approximately $23{\mu}m$. The maximum surface area obtained for nickel oxide-coated microcapsules is $228.82m^2/g$. This result shows that Pistachio pollen are an excellent candidate for the production of porous nanostructured materials for supercapacitor electrodes.

How to Improve the Ductility of Nanostructured Materials

  • Eckert J.;Duhamel C.;Das J.;Scudino S.;Zhang Z. F.;Kim, K. B.
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.340-350
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    • 2006
  • Nanostructured materials exhibit attractive mechanical properties that are often superior to the performance of their coarse-grained counterparts. However, one major drawback is their low ductility, which limits their potential applications. In this paper, different strategies to obtain both high strength and enhanced ductility in nanostructured materials are reported for Ti-base and Zr-base alloys. The first approach consists of designing an in-situ composite microstructure containing ductile bcc or hop dendrites that are homogeneously dispersed in a nanostructured matrix. The second approach is related to refining the eutectic structure of a Ti-Fe-Sn alloy. For all these materials, the microstructure, mechanical properties, deformation and fracture mechanisms will be discussed.