• Title/Summary/Keyword: nanoscale patterning

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One-Step Nanoscale Patterning of Silver Ionic Ink via Elastic Mold Deformation (탄성 몰드 변형을 이용한 은 이온 잉크의 원-스텝 나노스케일 패터닝)

  • Yong Suk Oh
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.252-256
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    • 2023
  • A one-step method for nanoscale patterning of silver ionic ink on a substrate is developed using a microscale, elastic mold deformation. This method yields unique micro/nanoscale metallic structures that differ from those produced using the original molds. The linewidth of these metallic structures is significantly reduced (approximately 10 times) through the sidewall deformation of the original mold cavity on a thin liquid film, as verified by finite element analysis. The process facilitates the fabrication of various, isolated and complex micro/nanoscale metallic structures with negligible residual layers at low cost and high throughput. These structures can be utilized for various applications, including optoelectronics, wearable sensors, and metaverse-related devices. Our approach offers a promising tool for manipulation and fabrication of micro/nanoscale structures of various functional materials.

High-Aspect-Ratio Nanoscale Patterning in a Negative Tone Photoresist

  • Ryoo, Kwangki;Lee, Jeong Bong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2015
  • The demand for high-aspect-ratio structures has been increasing in the field of semiconductors and other applications. Here, we present the commercially available negative-tone SU-8 as a potential resist that can be used for direct patterning of high-aspect-ratio structures at the submicron scale and the nanoscale. Such resist patterns can be used as polymeric molds to create high-aspect-ratio metallic submicron and nanoscale structures by using electroplating. Compared with poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), we found that the negative tone resist required an exposure dose that was less than that of PMMA of equal thickness by a factor of 100-150. Patterning of up to 4:1 aspect ratio SU-8 structures with a minimum feature size of 500 nm was demonstrated. In addition, nanoimprint lithography was studied to further extend the aspect ratio to realize a minimum feature size of less than 10 nm with an extremely high aspect ratio in the negative resist.

Micro Patterning Using Near-Field Coupled Nano Probe Laser Photo Patterning Of Chloromethylated Polyimide Thin Film (클로로메틸 폴리이미드(CMPI) 박막과 근접장 나노 프로브 레이저 패터닝을 이용한 미세 형상 가공 기술)

  • 최무진;장원석;김재구;조성학;황경현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2004
  • Photo-induced surface alignment is charming as a non-contact photo-patternable alignment technology which can be used in the next generation of displays, such as large area, multi-domain. For decades, many polymer film have been investigated and developed to be used in the photo alignment. Among these photoreactive materials, recently developed polyimide, Chloromethylated Polyimide(CMPI) now became the focus of interests in this area because of its high photosensitivity and superior thermal stability. In this report, we present micro patterning method to form the nanoscale structure by Mask-Less laser patterning using this CMPI film and NSOM probe.

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Thin Film Micromachining Using Femtosecond Laser Photo Patterning of Organic Self-assembled Monolayers

  • Chang Won-Seok;Choi Moo-Jin;Kim Jae-Gu;Cho Sung-Hak;Whang Kyung-Hyun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2006
  • Self-Assembled Monolayers (SAMs) formed by alkanethiol adsorption to thin metal film are widely being investigated for applications as coating layer for anti-stiction or friction reduction and in fabrication of micro structure of molecules and bio molecules. Recently, there have been many researches on micro patterning using the advantages of very thin thickness and etching resistance of Self-Assembled Monolayers in selective etching of thin metal film. In this report, we present the several machining method to form the nanoscale structure by Mask-Less laser patterning using alknanethiolate Self-Assembled Monolayers such as thin metal film etching and heterogeneous SAM structure formation.

Micromachining Thin Film Using Femtosecond Laser Photo Patterning Of Organic Self-Assembled Monolayers. (유기 자기조립 단분자막의 레이저 포토 패터닝을 이용한 박막 미세 형상 가공 기술)

  • Choi Moojin;Chang Wonseok;Kim Jaegu;Cho Sunghak;Whang Kyunghyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2004
  • Self-Assembled Monolayers(SAMs) by alkanethiol adsorption to thin metal film are widely being investigated fer applications as coating layer for anti-stiction or friction reduction and in fabrication of micro structure of molecule and bio molecule. Recently, there have been many researches on micro patterning using the advantages of very thin thickness and etching resistance of Self-Assembled Monolayers in selective etching of thin metal film. In this report, we present the several machining method to form the nanoscale structure by Mask-Less laser patterning using alknanethiolate Self-Assembled Monolayers such as thin metal film etching and heterogeneous SAMs structure formation.

Nano-scale Patterning of Al thin film on 4H-SiC using AFM tip Scratching (AFM Scratching 기법을 이용한 4H-SiC기판상의 Al 박막 초미세 패턴 형성 연구)

  • Ahn, Jung-Joon;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Park, Yea-Seul;Koo, Sang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.351-351
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    • 2010
  • Nanoscale patterning using an atomic force microscope tip induced scratching was systematically investigated in AI thin film on 4H-SiC. To identify the effects of the scratch parameters, including the tip loading force, scratch speed, and number of scratches, we varied each parameters and evaluated the major parameter which has intimate relationship with the scale of patterns. In this work, we present the successful demonstration of nano patterning of Al thin film on a 4H-SiC substrate using an AFM scratching and evaluated the scratch parameters on Al/4H-SiC.

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Nanoscale Patterning Using Femtosecond Laser and Self-assembled Monolayers (SAMs) (펨토초레이저와 자기조립박막을 이용한 나노스케일 패터닝)

  • Chang, Won-Seok;Choi, Moo-Jin;Kim, Jae-Gu;Cho, Sung-Hak;Whang, Kyung-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.1270-1275
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    • 2004
  • Standard positive photoresist techniques were adapted to generate nano-scale patterns of gold substrate using self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) and femtosecond laser. SAMs formed by the adsorption of alkanethiols onto gold substrate are employed as very thin photoresists, Alkanethiolates formed by the adsorption of alkanethiols are oxidized on exposure to UV light in the presence of air to alkylsulfonates. Specifically, it is known that deep UV light of wavelength less than 200nm is necessary for oxidation to occur. In this study, ultrafast laser of wavelength 800nm and pulse width 200fs is applied for photolithography. Results show that ultrafast laser of visible range wavelength can replace deep UV laser source for photo patterning using thin organic films. Femtosecond laser coupled near-field scanning optical microscopy facilitates not only the patterning of surface chemical structure, but also the creation of three-dimensional nano-scale structures by combination with suitable etching methods.

Nanoscale Fluoropolymer Pattern Fabrication by Capillary Force Lithography for Selective Deposition of Copper

  • Baek, Jang-Mi;Lee, Rin;Seong, Myeong-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.369-369
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    • 2012
  • The present work deals with selective deposition of copper on fluoropolymers patterned silicon (111) surfaces. The pattern of fluoropolymer was fabricated by nanoimprint lithography (NIL) and plasma reactive ion etching (RIE) was used to remove the residuals layers. Copper was electrochemically deposited in bare Si regions which were not covered with fluoropolymers. The patterns of fluoropolymers and copper have been investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In this work, we used two deposition methods. One is galvanic displacement method and another is electrodeposition. Selective deposition works in both cases and it shows applicability to other materials. By optimization of the deposition conditions can be achieved therefore this process represents a simple approach for a direct high resolution patterning of silicon surfaces.

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