• 제목/요약/키워드: nano-structure

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이중 음극층을 이용한 고휘도 전면발광(Top emission) 유기EL소자의 특성평가 (Characterization of the High Luminance Top Emission Organic Light-emitting Devices (TEOLEDs) Using Dual Cathode Layer)

  • 강윤호;이수환;신동원;김성준;김달호;이곤섭;박재근
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2006
  • Recently, Top emission organic light-emitting diode (TEOLED) has been attracted by their potential application for the development of flat panel display (FPD). We have fabricated the high luminance top emission organic-emitting diode (TEOLED) using dual cathode layer and three top emitting structure. These devices were characterized by electroluminescence (EL) and current density-voltage (J-V) measurements. After compared it with Au anode structure, luminance of the device using dual anode was better than using without Al device. Consequently, Al layers are very good candidates for a promising electron-injecting buffer layer for top emission light-emitting diode (TEOLED).

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연속체 이론을 기반으로 한 나노 허니콤 구조물의 탄성 거동 예측 (The Prediction of Elastic Behavior of the Nano-Sized Honeycombs Based on the Continuum Theory)

  • 이용희;정준호;조맹효
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.413-419
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    • 2011
  • 나노 크기의 허니콤 구조물은 거시적 크기의 허니콤 구조물에 비해 보다 높은 부피 대비 표면적 비율을 구현하여 전기적, 화학적인 촉매로써 기능성을 극대화할 수 있다. 나노 크기의 구조물은 거시적 크기의 구조물과 다른 기계적 거동양상을 보이며 이는 표면효과에 기인한다. 이러한 표면효과는 원자 수준 전산모사(atomistic simulation)를 통해 규명할 수 있으나 나노 허니콤 구조물의 거동을 예측하는 것은 현실적으로 과도한 전산자원 및 계산시간으로 인해 불가능한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 표면응력 탄성모델을 적용한 브리징방법을 균질화기법과 연계하여 나노 크기의 허니콤 구조물의 기계적 거동을 효율적으로 예측하였다.

Structure and optical properties of vapor grown In2O3: Ga nano-/microcrystals

  • Sanchez, Diego Leon;Ramon, Jesus Alberto Ramos;Zaldivar, Manuel Herrera;Pal, Umapada;Rosas, Efrain Rubio
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2015
  • Octahedral shaped single crystalline undoped and Ga-doped indium oxide nano-and microcrystals were fabricated using vapor-solid growth process. Effects of Ga doping on the crystallinity, defect structure, and optical properties of the nano-/microstructures have been studied using scanning electron microscopy, microRaman spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy and cathodoluminescence spectroscopy. It has been observed that incorporation of Ga does not affect the morphology of $In_2O_3$ structures due to its smaller ionic radius, and similar oxidation state as that of In. However, incorporation of Ga in high concentration (~3.31 atom %) causes lattice compression, reduces optical band gap and defect induced CL emissions of $In_2O_3$ nano-/microcrystals. The single crystalline Ga-doped, $In_2O_3$ nano-/microcrystals with low defect contents are promising for optoelectronic applications.

나노구체의 자기조립 성질과 표면장력을 이용한 나노유체필터 및 나노포어 마이크로믹서 (Development of the Nanofluidic Filter and Nanopore Micromixer Using Self-Assembly of Nano-Spheres and Surface Tension)

  • 서영호;최두선
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제31권9호
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    • pp.910-914
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    • 2007
  • We present a simple and an inexpensive method for the fabrication of a nano-fluidic filter and a nano-pore micromixer using self-assembly of nano-spheres and surface tension. Colloid-plug was formed by surface tension of liquid in a microchannel to fabricate nanofluidic filter. When colloid is evaporated, nano-spheres in a colloid are orderly stacked by a capillary force. Orderly stacked nano-spheres form 3-D nano-mesh which can be used as a mesh structure of a fluidic filter. We used silica nano-sphere whose diameter is $567{\pm}85nm$, and silicon micro-channel of $50{\mu}m$-diameter. Fabricated nano-fluidic filter in a micro-channel has median pore diameter of 158nm which was in agreement with expected diameter of the nano-pore of $128{\pm}19nm$. A nano-pore micromixer consists of $200\;{\mu}m-wide,\;100\;{\mu}m-deep$ micro-channel and self-assembled nano-spheres. In the nano-pore micromixer, two different fluids had no sooner met together than two fluids begin to mix at wide region. From the experimental study, we completely apply self-assembly of nano-spheres to nano-fluidic devices.

나노급 CMOSFET을 위한 니켈-코발트 합금을 이용한 니켈-실리사이드의 열안정성 개선 (Thermal Stability Improvement of Ni-Silicide using Ni-Co alloy for Nano-scale CMOSFET)

  • 박기영;정순연;한인식;장잉잉;종준;이세광;이가원;왕진석;이희덕
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the Ni-Co alloy was used for thermal stability estimation comparison with Ni structure. The proposed Ni/Ni-Co structure exhibited wider range of rapid thermal process windows, lower sheet resistance in spite of high temperature annealing up to $700^{\circ}C$ for 30 min, more uniform interface via FE-SEM analysis, NiSi phase peak. Therefore, The proposed Ni/Ni-Co structure is highly promising for highly thermal immune Ni-silicide for nano-scale MOSFET technology.

Magnetic Properties of Activated Quartz Nanocomposite

  • N.N., Mofa;T.A., Ketegenov;Z.A., Mansurov;Soh, Hyun-Jun;Soh, Dea-Wha
    • 동굴
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    • 제78호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2007
  • The materials showing high structure dispersion with functional properties were developed on the quartz base and those were obtained by mechano-chemical reaction technology. Depending on the processing conditions and subsequent applications the materials produced by mechano-chemical reaction show concurrently magnetic, dielectric and electrical properties. The obtained magnetic-electrical powders classified by aggregate complex of their features as segnetomagnetics, containing a dielectric material as a carrying nucleus, particularly the quartz on that surface one or more layers of different compounds were synthesized having thickness up to 1050nm showing magnetic, electrical properties and others. The similarity of the structure of surface layers of quartz particles subjected to mechano-chemical processing and nano-structure cluspol (clusters in a polymer matrics) material was alsoconfirmed by the fact that the characteristics of ferromagnetic quartz of insulating nano-composite powder were changed with time, after its preparing process was completed.

3차원 원자단층현미경을 활용한 기능성 재료의 구조-특성 관계 해석 (Understanding the Structure-Property Relationship in Functional Materials Using 3D Atom Probe Tomography)

  • 정찬원
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.476-485
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    • 2024
  • Understanding the structure-property relationship in functional materials is crucial as microstructural features such as nano-precipitates, phase boundary, grain boundary segregation, and grain boundary phases play a key role in their functional properties. Atom probe tomography (APT) is an advanced analytical technique that allows for the three-dimensional (3D) mapping of atomic distributions and the precise determination of local chemical compositions in materials. Moreover, it offers sub-nanometer spatial resolution and chemical sensitivity at the tens of parts per million (ppm) level. Owing to its unique capabilities, this technique has been employed to uncover the 3D elemental distributions in a wide range of materials, including alloys, semiconductors, nanomaterials, and even biomaterials. In this paper, various kinds of examples are introduced for elucidating structure-property relationships on functional materials by utilizing the atom probe tomography.

Hole effect를 고려한 AAO(Anodic Aluminum Oxide) 구조물의 물성치에 대한 연구 (The Study on Properties of AAO(Anodic Aluminum Oxide) Structures with Hole Effect)

  • 고성현;이대웅;지상은;박현철;이건홍;황운봉
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2004
  • Porous anodic alumina has been used widely for corrosion protection of aluminum surfaces or as dielectric material in micro-electronics applications. It exhibits a homogeneous morphology of parallel pores which can easily be controlled between 10 and 400nm. It has been applied as a template for fabrication of the nanometer-scale composite. In this study, mechanical properties of the AAO structures are measured by the nano indentation method. Nano indentation technique is one of the most effective methods to measure the mechanical properties of nano-structures. Basically, hardness and elastic modulus can be obtained by the nano-indentation. Using the nano-indentation method, we investigated the mechanical properties of the AAO structure with different size of nano-holes. In results, we find the hole effect that changes the mechanical properties as size of nano hole.

초소수성 표면 개질에 미치는 마이크로 나노 복합구조의 영향 (The Effect of Micro Nano Multi-Scale Structures on the Surface Wettability)

  • 이상민;정임덕;고종수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.424-429
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    • 2008
  • Surface wettability in terms of the size of the micro nano structures has been examined. To evaluate the influence of the nano structures on the contact angles, we fabricated two different kinds of structures: squarepillar-type microstructure with nano-protrusions and without nano-protrusions. Microstructure and nanostructure arrays were fabricated by deep reactive ion etching (DRIE) and reactive ion etching (RIE) processes, respectively. And plasma polymerized fluorocarbon (PPFC) was finally deposited onto the fabricated structures. Average value of the measured contact angles from microstructures with nanoprotrusions was $6.37^{\circ}$ higher than that from microstructures without nano-protrusions. This result indicates that the nano-protrusions give a crucial effect to increase the contact angle.