• Title/Summary/Keyword: nano-approach

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Facile and Ecofriendly Fluorination of Graphene Oxide

  • Yadav, Santosh Kumar;Lee, Jin Hong;Park, Hun;Hong, Soon Man;Han, Tae Hee;Koo, Chong Min
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.2139-2142
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    • 2014
  • A one-pot, facile and ecofriendly approach to the fabrication of covalently fluorinated graphene using mild reaction conditions is reported. This straightforward and efficient strategy allows fluorine groups to be covalently and stably anchored onto graphene to produce single-layer functionalized graphene sheets from a graphene oxide precursor.

Simulation and Optimization of Nonperiodic Plasmonic Nano-Particles

  • Akhlaghi, Majid;Emami, Farzin;Sadeghi, Mokhtar Sha;Yazdanypoor, Mohammad
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2014
  • A binary-coupled dipole approximation (BCDA) is described for designing metal nanoparticles with nonperiodic structures in one, two, and three dimensions. This method can be used to simulate the variation of near- and far-field properties through the interactions of metal nanoparticles. An advantage of this method is in its combination with the binary particle swarm optimization (BPSO) algorithm to find the best array of nanoparticles from all possible arrays. The BPSO algorithm has been used to design an array of plasmonic nanospheres to achieve maximum absorption, scattering, and extinction coefficient spectra. In BPSO, a swarm consists of a matrix with binary entries controlling the presence ('1') or the absence ('0') of nanospheres in the array. This approach is useful in optical applications such as solar cells, biosensors, and plasmonic nanoantennae, and optical cloaking.

Hybrid Internet Business Model using Evolutionary Support Vector Regression and Web Response Survey

  • Jun, Sung-Hae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.408-411
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    • 2006
  • Currently, the nano economy threatens the mass economy. This is based on the internet business models. In the nano business models based on internet, the diversely personalized services are needed. Many researches of the personalization on the web have been studied. The web usage mining using click stream data is a tool for personalization model. In this paper, we propose an internet business model using evolutionary support vector machine and web response survey as a web usage mining. After analyzing click stream data for web usage mining, a personalized service model is constructed in our work. Also, using an approach of web response survey, we improve the performance of the customers' satisfaction. From the experimental results, we verify the performance of proposed model using two data sets from KDD Cup 2000 and our web server.

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3D Hierarchical Heterostructure of TiO2 Nanorod/Carbon Layer/NiMn-Layered Double Hydroxide Nanosheet

  • Zhao, Wei;Jung, Hyunsung
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2018
  • 1D core-shell nanostructures have attracted great attention due to their enhanced physical and chemical properties. Specifically, oriented single-crystalline $TiO_2$ nanorods or nanowires on a transparent conductive substrate would be more desirable as the building core backbone. However, a facile approach to produce such structure-based hybrids is highly demanded. In this study, a three-step hydrothermal method was developed to grow NiMn-layered double hydroxide-decorated $TiO_2$/carbon core-shell nanorod arrays on transparent conductive fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrates. XRD, SEM, TEM, XPS and Raman were used to analyze the obtained samples. The in-situ fabricated hybrid nanostructured materials are expected to be applicable for photoelectrode working in water splitting.

A numerical and computer simulation for dynamic stability analysis of 3-unknown graded porous nanoplates using a Chebyshev-Ritz-Bolotin method

  • Wei, Dong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.78 no.4
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2021
  • A numerical and computer simulation for dynamic stability analysis of graded porous nanoplates has been provided using a Chebyshev-Ritz-Bolotin approach. The nanoplate has been formulated according to the nonlocal elasticity and a 3-unkown plate model capturing neutral surface location. All of material properties are assumed to be dependent of porosity factor which determines the amount or volume of pores. The nano-size plate has also been assumed to be under temperature and moisture variation. It will be shown that stability boundaries of the nanoplate are dependent on static and dynamical load factors, porosity factor, temperature variation and nonlocal parameter.

Frequency and thermal buckling information of laminated composite doubly curved open nanoshell

  • Dai, Humin;Safarpour, Hamed
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2021
  • In the present computational approach, thermal buckling and frequency characteristics of a doubly curved laminated nanopanel with the aid of Two-Dimensional Generalized Differential Quadrature Method (2D-GDQM) and Nonlocal Strain Gradient Theory (NSGT) are investigated. Additionally, the temperature changes along the thickness direction nonlinearly. The novelty of the current study is in considering the effects of laminated composite and thermal in addition of size effect on frequency, thermal buckling, and dynamic deflections of the laminated nanopanel. The acquired numerical and analytical results are compared by each other to validate the results. The results demonstrate that some geometrical and physical parameters, have noticeable effects on the frequency and pre-thermal buckling behavior of the doubly curved open cylindrical laminated nanopanel. The favorable suggestion of this survey is that for designing the laminated nano-sized structure should pay special attention to size-dependent parameters because nonlocal and length scale parameters have an important role in the static and dynamic behaviors of the laminated nanopanel.

Intelligent computer modeling of large amplitude behavior of FG inhomogeneous nanotubes

  • Wu, Xiongwei;Fang, Ting
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.617-627
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    • 2022
  • In the current study, the nonlinear impact of the Von-Kármán theory on the vibrational response of nonhomogeneous structures of functionally graded (FG) nano-scale tubes is investigated according to the nonlocal theory of strain gradient theory as well as high-order Reddy beam theory. The inhomogeneous distributions of temperature-dependent material consist of ceramic and metal phases in the radial direction of the tube structure, in which the thermal stresses are applied due to the temperature change in the thickness of the pipe structure. The general motion equations are derived based on the Hamilton principle, and eventually, the acquired equations are solved and modeled by the Meshless approach as well as a computer simulation via intelligent mathematical methodology. The attained results are helpful to dissect the stability of the MEMS and NEMS.

Computational mathematical modeling of the nonlinear vibration characteristics of AFG truncated conical nano pipe based on the nonlocal strain gradient theory

  • Zhang, Ruihua;Cao, Yiqing
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.599-615
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    • 2022
  • In the present paper, the numerical dynamic analysis of a functionally graded nano-scale nonuniform tube was investigated according to the high-order beam theory coupled with the nonlocal gradient strain theory. The supposed cross-section is changed along the pipe length, and the material distribution, which combines both metal and ceramics, is smoothly changed in the pipe length direction, which is called axially functionally graded (AFG) pipe. Moreover, the porosity voids are dispersed in the cross-section and the radial pattern that the existence of both material distribution along the tube length and porosity voids make a two-dimensional functionally graded (2D-FG) truncated conical pipe. On the basis of the Hamilton principle, the governing equations and the associated boundary conditions equations are derived, and then a numerical approach is applied to solve the obtained equations.

Nitrogen oxide (NOX) and Sulfur Oxide (SOX) Removal Capacities of Textile FabricsCoated with Nano-pore Materials (나노 공극소재로 코팅된 모헤어의 질소산화물(NOX) 및 황산화물(SOX) 제거 성능평가)

  • Lee, Jae-Uk;Yang, Keun-Hyeok;Mun, Ju-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2020
  • The present study examined the effectiveness of textile fabrics coated with nano-pore materials on removing the nitrogen oxide (NOX) and sulfur oxide (SOX) in the atmospheric environment. The tested approach is favorable for absorbing NOX and SOX, even under the washing condition.

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Study on Electro-optic Characteristics of the Optically Compensated Bend Liquid Crystal Display Using UV Curable Monomer (광경화성 단분자를 이용한 광학 보상 휨 액정 디스플레이의 전기광학 특성연구)

  • Lim, Young-Jin;Jeon, Eun-Jeong;Kwon, Dong-Won;Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Jeong, Kwang-Un;Lee, Myong-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.496-500
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    • 2009
  • Optically compensated bend liquid crystal display (OCB-LCD) has many application fields owing to its fast response time and wide viewing angle. However, in order to operate the OCB-LCD in bend state, this device needs quick transitions from the initial splay state to bend state. Unlike conventional approach using transient high voltage for the transition, the OCB-LCD with high surface tilt angle, which was achieved by polymerization of UV curable reactive mesogen monomer under certain voltage, was manufactured and the cell showed bend state initially. Electro-optic and electrical characteristics of the cell were analyzed. The cell shows a fast response time owing to high surface pretilt angle and very low residual DC less than 0.1 V although another polymer layer is formed above polymer alignment layers.