• Title/Summary/Keyword: n-channel TFT

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The characteristics of poly-Si TFTs with various LDD (LDD 길이 변화에 따른 poly-Si TFT의 특징)

  • Son, Hyuk-Joo;Kim, Jae-Hong;Lee, Jeoung-In;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.93-94
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    • 2007
  • 다양한 LDD(lightly doped drain)에 따른 n-channel poly-Si TFT (thin film transistor)에 대하여 보고한다. 유리 기판 위에 ELA를 이용하여 만들어진 Polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si)은 TFT-LCD의 응용을 위한 재료로써 우수한 특성을 갖는다. 제작된 n-channel TFT는 절연층으로 $SiN_x$, $SiO_2$의 이중 구조를 갖는다. 다양한 LDD에 따른 n-channel poly-Si TFT의 문턱전압($V_{TH}$), ON/OFF 전류비 ($I_{ON}/I_{OFF}$), 포화전류($I_{DSAT}$)는 TFT의 보다 좋은 성능을 위해 연구된다. 짧은 LLD 길이를 가진 n-channel poly-Si TFT의 문턱전압은 작고, 포화전류의 값은 크다. 또한 긴 LLD 길이를 가진 n-channel poly-Si TFT는 작은 kink effect를 가진다.

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Low Power Digital Logic Gate Circuits Based on N-Channel Oxide TFTs (N-Channel 산화물 TFT 기반의 저소비전력 논리 게이트 회로)

  • Ren, Tao;Park, Kee-Chan;Oh, Hwan-Sool
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • Low-power logic gates, i.e. inverter, NAND, and NOR, are proposed employing only n-channel oxide thin film transistors (TFTs). The proposed circuits were designed to prevent the pull-up and pull-down switches from being turned on simultaneously by using asymmetric feed-through and bootstrapping, thereby exhibited same output voltage swing as the input signal and no static current. The inverter is composed of 5 TFTs and 2 capacitors. The NAND and the NOR gates consist of 10 TFTs and 4 capacitors respectively. The operations of the logic gates were confirmed successfully by SPICE simulation using oxide TFT model.

The Effects of Hydrogenation in n-channel Poly-si TFT with LDD Structure (LDD구조를 갖는 n-채널 다결정 실리론 TFT소자에서 수소처리의 영향)

  • 장원수;조상운;정연식;이용재
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1105-1108
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have fabricated the hydrogenated n-channel polysilicon thin film transistor (TFT) with LDD structure and have analyzed the hot carrier degradation characteristics by electrical stress. We have compared the threshold voltage (Vth), sub-threshold slope (S), and trans-conductance (Gm) for devices with LDD (Lightly Doped Drain) structure and non-LDD at same active sizes. We have analyzed the hot carrier effects by the hydrogenation in devices. As a analyzed results, the threshold voltage, sub-threshold slope for n-channel poly-si TFT were increased, trans-conductance was decreased. The effects of hydrogenation in n-channel poly-si TFT with LDD structure were shown the lower variations of characteristics than devices of the non-LDD structure with nomal process.

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Design and Fabrication of Buried Channel Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistor (Buried Channel 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 설계 및 제작)

  • 박철민;강지훈;유준석;한민구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.12
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1998
  • A buried channel poly-Si TFT (BCTFT) for application of high performance integrated circuits has been proposed and fabricated. BCTFT has unique features, such as the moderately-doped buried channel and counter-doped body region for conductivity modulation, and the fourth terminal entitled back bias for preventing kink effect. The n-type and p-type BCTFT exhibits superior performance to conventional poly-Si TFT in ON-current and field effect mobility due to moderate doping at the buried channel. The OFF-state leakage current is not increased because the carrier drift is suppressed by the p-n junction depletion between the moderately-doped buried channel and the counter-doped body region.

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The Electrical Properties of Single-silicon TFT Structure with Symmetric Dual-Gate for kink effect suppression

  • Lee, Deok-Jin;Kang, Ey-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.783-790
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we have simulated a Symmetric Dual-gate Single-Si TFT which has three split floating n+ zones. This structure reduces the kink-effect drastically and improves the on-current. Due to the separated floating n+ zones, the transistor channel region is split into four zones with different lengths defined by a floating n+ region, This structure allows an effective reduction of the kink-effect depending on the length of two sub-channels. The on-current of the proposed dual-gate structure is 0.9mA while that of the conventional dual-gate structure is 0.5mA at a 12V drain voltage and a 7V gate voltage. This result shows a 80% enhancement in on-current. Moreover we observed the reduction of electric field in the channel region compared to conventional single-gate TFT and the reduction of the output conductance in the saturation region. In addition, we also confirmed the reduction of hole concentration in the channel region so that the kink-effect reduces effectively.

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Single-silicon TFT Structure for Kink-effect Suppression with Symmetric Dual-gate by Three Split floating N+ Zones (Kink-effect 개선을 위한 세 개의 분리된 N+ 구조를 지닌 대칭형 듀얼 게이트 단결정 TFT 구조에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Yeon;Hwang, Sang-Jun;Park, Sang-Won;Sung, Man-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we have simulated a Symmetric Dual-gate Single-Si TFT which has three split floating $n^{+}$ zones. This structure reduces the kink-effect drastically and improves the on-current. Due to the separated floating $n^{+}$ zones, the transistor channel region is split into four zones with different lengths defined by a floating $n^{+}$ region. This structure allows an effective reduction of the kink-effect depending on the length of two sub-channels. The on-current of the proposed dual-gate structure is 0.9 mA while that of the conventional dual-gate structure is 0.5 mA at a 12 V drain voltage and a 7 V gate voltage. This results show a $80 {\%}$ enhancement in on-current by adding two floating $n^{+}$ zones. Moreover we observed the reduction of electric field In the channel region compared to conventional single-gate TFT and the reduction of the output conductance in the saturation region. In addition we also confirmed the reduction of hole concentration in the channel region so that the kink-effect reduces effectively.

The Poly-Si Thin Film Transistor for Large-area TFT-LCD (대면적 TFT-LCD를 위한 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터)

  • 이정석;이용재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.12A
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    • pp.2002-2007
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the n-channel poly-Si thin-film transistors (poly-Si TFT's) formed by solid phase crystallization (SPC) on glass were investigated by measuring the electrical properties of poly-Si films, such as I-V characteristics, mobility, leakage current, threshold voltage, and subthreshold slope. It is done to decide to be applied on TFT-LCD with large-size and high density. In n-channel poly-Si TFT with 2, 10, 25$\mu\textrm{m}$ of channel length, the field effect mobilities are 111, 126 and 125 $\textrm{cm}^2$/V-s and leakage currents are 0.6, 0.1, and 0.02 pA/$\mu\textrm{m}$, respectively. Low threshold voltage and subthreshold slope, and good ON-OFF ratio are shown, as well. Thus, the poly-Si TFT’s used by SPC are expected to be applied on TFT-LCD with large-size and high density, which can integrate display panel and peripheral circuit on a large glass substrate.

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Improved Performance and Suppressed Short-Channel Effects of Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistors with Electron Cyclotron Resonance $N_2$O-Plasma Gate Oxide (Electron Cyclotron Resonance $N_2$O-플라즈마 게이트 산화막을 사용한 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 성능 향상 및 단채널 효과 억제)

  • 이진우;이내인;한철희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.12
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1998
  • Improved performance and suppressed short-channel effects of polysilicon thin film transistors (poly-Si TFTs) with very thin electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) $N_2$O-plasma gate oxide have been investigated. Poly-Si TFTs with ECR $N_2$O-plasma oxide ($N_2$O-TFTs) show better performance as well as suppressed short-channel effects than those with conventional thermal oxide. The fabricated $N_2$O-TFTs do not show threshold voltage reduction until the gate length is reduced to 3 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ for n-channel and 1 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ for p-channel, respectively. The improvements are due to the smooth interface, passivation effects, and strong Si ≡ N bonds.

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The characteristics of poly-Si(ELA) TFTs with various channel lengths (다양한 채널 길이에 따른 ELA를 이용한 poly-Si TFT의 특징)

  • Son, Hyuk-Joo;Kim, Jae-Hong;Lee, Jeoung-In;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2007
  • 이 논문에서는 다양한 채널길이에 따른 n-채널 다결정 실리콘 TFT의 특징을 보고한다. Excimer laser annealing (ELA)를 이용한 다결정 실리콘은 디스플레이의 재료로써 줄은 특성을 갖는다. 유리기판 위에 buffered oxide 층을 올리고 ELA 처리를 하여 다결정 실리콘을 제작 하였다. 그 위에 $SiO_2$, $SiN_x$를 증착시켜 n-채널 다결정 실리콘 TFT를 만들었다. 다양한 채널의 길이에 따른 n-채널 TFT의 문턱전압 ($V_{TH}$), ON/OFF 전류비($I_{ON}/I_{OFF}$), 포화 전륙(IDSAT)를 조사하였다. 그 결과 채널의 길이가 짧은 소자에서 더 줄은 TFT의 특징이 나타난다.

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Improvement of the On-Current for the Symmetric Dual-Gate TFT Structure by Floating N+ Channel

  • LEE, Dae-Yeon;Hwang, Sang-Jun;Park, Sang-Won;Sung, Man-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.342-344
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    • 2005
  • We have simulated a symmetric dual-gate TFT which has triple floating n+ channel to improve the on-current of the dual-gate TFT. We achieved a low hole concentration at the source and channel junction causes the improvement the potential barrier so that we observed the reduction of the kink-effect. In this paper, we observed the reduction of the kink-effect compared with the conventional single-gate TFT and the improvement of the on-current compared with the conventional dual-gate TFT.

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