• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2009년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1111-1117
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• 2009

응급의료의 수요와 요구의 급증으로 인해 더욱 혼잡한 환경과 폭력, 의료분쟁에 노출되어 있는 응급실 간호사는 누구나 불안을 경험한다. 이러한 불안은 부정적 생리 반응을 일으켜 직무수행도와 직무만족도를 저하시키는 중요한 요인이 되고 있으므로 응급실 간호사들의 불안을 완화시켜주기 위한 중재 환경이 절실히 필요하다. 본 논문은 음악 감상을 통한 음악 중재가 응급실 간호사들의 불안에 미치는 효과를 개선시키는 것을 보인 것이다. 음악으로는 대표적인 성악곡을 선택하였으며, 응급실 간호사의 불안과 활력징후에 미치는 음악 효과를 측정하기 위하여 불안 측정 도구로는 SAI(State Anxiety Inventory)를 활용하였다. 실험을 통해 성악을 통한 음악중재가 응급실 간호사의 불안을 감소시키고 활력징후를 안정화시킨다는 결과를 얻었다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제17권10호
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• pp.497-507
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• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 국내에서 ADHD 아동을 대상으로 실시된 음악 중재 프로그램의 효과를 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석을 통해 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위해 2000년부터 2019년 6월까지 출판된 논문 1,856편 가운데 선정기준에 부합하고 대조집단이 있는 실험연구 9편을 분석하였다. 일반적 특성, 음악 중재 특성, 연구별 목표 및 평가도구의 네가지 기준으로 체계적 문헌고찰을 실시한 결과, 대부분의 논문이 음악 활동, 목표, 평가도구를 각각 2가지 이상 사용하였으며, 특히 사회성과 주의집중력 향상을 위한 논문의 비중이 높았다. 메타분석 결과, 전체는 중간효과크기로 나타났으며, 주의력결핍과 사회성은 효과크기가 낮은 반면, 문제행동은 중간효과크기로 나타났다. 이는 ADHD 아동을 위한 음악 중재에서 표준화된 평가도구 사용의 중요성을 밝힌 것과, 음악 중재를 개발하는 데에 중요한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있다는 점에서 의의를 갖는다.

• 동의신경정신과학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.261-271
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• 2009

Objectives : This study was performed to report the effect of music-listening intervention and relaxation for somatoform disorder. Methods : A 51 year-old female patient suffered from several somatic symptoms without identifiable physical cause. We saw her symptoms were related to her psychological factors. We applied music-listening intervention and relaxation besides Korean traditional medical treatment to make her be aware of her psychological condition such as inner conflict and know symptoms are related to her psychological condition. Results : After the music-listening intervention and relaxation, the patient revealed her unrecognized hidden feelings and emotions and got some insights about herself. Then somatic symptoms such as dysesthesia and urinary frequency and anxiety were decreased considerably. Conclusions : These results suggest that the music-listening intervention and relaxation can be effective on improvement of soma to form disorder.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.65-73
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• 2013

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to review the literature on music intervention for neurological patients in Korea and to explore the effect of music intervention on functional rehabilitation of neurological patients. Methods: This systematic review examined literature from 2005 to 2010. The existing literature was searched in the electronic databases of RISS and KISS using the following keywords: music, rhythmic movement, stroke, brain injury, dementia, Parkinson, spinal cord injury. Seventy-seven studies were founded through the database. After The exclusion of duplicates, case studies, literature review, and irrelevant studies, nine studies were included for analysis. Results: They included nine quasi-experimental studies. The medical diagnoses of the study participants were stroke, dementia, brain injury, and spinal cord injury. Among nine studies, only two studies were conducted in the nursing area. Eight studies used comprehensive music programs composed of health education, gait training, vocal training, or relaxation therapy, and these comprehensive programs were effective in the areas of physical and psychosocial treatment. Seventeen sessions were provided on average throughout intervention, and the average duration of each session was 49.4 minutes. Conclusion: Comprehensive music intervention can be implemented in nursing care for patients with neurological problem.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.215-224
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• 2011

Purpose: This study was to investigate the effect of music therapy as intervention on peripheral neuropathic pain and anxiety of gynecologic cancer patients who were undergoing paclitaxel chemotherapy. Methods: Hospitalized 62 patients were assigned to an experimental group (n=30) and a control group (n=33) in this quasi-experimental study. The experimental group participated in music therapy that includes listening, singing and song writing during 1 hour. The peripheral neuropathic pain, anxiety and depression were examined as pre-intervention evaluation by using pain scale, anxiety scale (20 questions) and depression scale (20 questions) in both groups. There were no further treatments for the control group while the experimental group involved in music therapy. The peripheral neuropathic pain and anxiety were evaluated in both groups as post-intervention evaluation. Results: Outcomes were verified through hypothesis testing. The level of peripheral neuropathic pain and anxiety in the experimental group was decreased, compared to the control group. Conclusion: According to the study, music therapy is a beneficial intervention that reduces peripheral neuropathic pain and anxiety in gynecologic cancer patients. These findings are encouraging and suggest that music therapy can be applied as an effective intervention for minimizing chemotherapy related symptoms.

• 스트레스연구
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.86-92
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• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 메타분석 방법을 이용하여 음악중재가 아동 및 청소년의 불안에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 것이다. 이때 연구 대상 논문은 음악중재가 불안에 미치는 영향을 분석한 선행연구이며, 최종적으로 학술지 5편, 학위논문 28편이 분석에 사용되었다. 연구의 출판 편향은 Funnel plot과 Fail-safe N 계수를 활용하여 확인하였으며, 분석 결과 출판 편향이 연구에 영향을 줄 만큼 크지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 동질성 검증을 실시한 결과 효과크기는 이질 하였고 이에 랜덤효과 모형으로 분석을 실시한 결과 전체 효과크기는 -1.034이었다. 또한 범주형 변인에 따른 효과 차이 분석 결과는 대상 구분(Classification), 중재 장소(Intervention location)에 따라 유의하였으며, 연속형 변인에 따른 분석 결과도 규모(Size)에 따라 유의하였다.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.48-57
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• 2010

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of music therapy on pain, depression in terminally-ill patients. Methods: The subjects for this study were collected from 44 patients who were admitted in F hospital, located in D city from July 1 to July 31 in 2008. The subjects were divided into two groups: 23 experimental group members and 21 control members. While the control group was not received any additional intervention, the experimental group was received music therapy intervention. Data analysis were performed by the chi-square test, t-test and ANCOVA with SPSS/WIN 12.0 Program. Results: The 1st hypothesis is, "the experimental group who received music therapy would have less pain score than the control group who did not receive music therapy", was rejected (F=2.33, p=.14). The 2nd hypothesis is, "the experimental group who received music therapy would have less depression score than the control group who did not receive music therapy", was supported (F=11.616, p=.001). These results demonstrated that music therapy to terminally patients was an effective method in decreasing depression. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, Music therapy can be utilized as an effective nursing intervention for the terminally ill.

• 임상간호연구
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.187-198
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• 2008

Purpose: Music intervention has long been used in research of patients undergoing surgical operation in reducing anxiety level and improve surgical outcome. However, there are few studies that have considered a patient's music preference. We investigated the effect of the tailored music intervention which chose music according to the patient's preference on anxiety level and vital signs. Method: The subjects were 50 patients who received regional anesthesia for surgical operation at D hospital in Pohang city from April, 2006 to November, 2006. All of the subjects were randomly assigned either music group (30 subjects) or non-music group (20 subjects). As the patients arrived in the operating room, vital signs were monitored until the subjects were transferred to the recovery room, while Spielberger's STAI-KYZ questionnaires were applied twice to measure preoperative and intra-operative anxiety. The data were analyzed by 2-test, t-test, one-way ANCOVA and repeated measures ANOVA using SPSS 12.0/PC+. Results: There were no significant differences between the two groups on vital signs. All of the vital signs increased when the subjects arrived in the operating room, but decreased quickly once the operation began, regardless of the groups. However, the music group reported significantly less intra-operative anxiety, compared to the non-music group (F=15.208, p<.000), when preoperative anxiety was treated as a covariance. Conclusion: The findings support that the use of music which was chosen by patients during the surgery significantly reduced patient's intra-operative anxiety during regional anesthesia.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.395-404
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• 2017

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of music intervention on the patient's fear and anxiety during scaling. Methods: 360 patients who had visited W University dental hygiene laboratory were selected as study subjects and divided into experiment group and control group. Results: Study results showed that the control group (71.9%) and the experimental group (75.1%) had experiences avoiding dental treatment due to fear. In the control group (37.6%) and experimental group (40.6%), the highest influencing factor was the sound of machine and followed by pain. The experimental group preferred classical music, followed by pop songs, trot music and instrumental music. In the experimental group (83.3%), fear and anxiety were alleviated by music, and 77.9% of the patients mentioned they would recommend music for scaling to other patients. There was an interaction effect (p=0.014) between the groups before and after the measurement of the lowest blood pressure. There was a significant difference in pulse before and after pulse measurement (p=0.000). There was a significant difference in respiration between groups (p=0.042) and before and after respiration (p=0.030). Conclusions: Study results showed that music intervention that utilizes music during scaling showed significant effects on the alleviation of fear and anxiety, affecting Pulse number among vital signs. Therefore, more systematic program is to be required to alleviate dental fear and anxiety with music therapy not only for scaling, but also for dental clinic in the future.

• Journal of Audiology & Otology
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.22-26
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• 2021

Background and Objectives: Music listening has a concomitant effect on structural and functional organization of the brain. It helps in relaxation, mind training and neural strengthening. In relation to it, the present study was aimed to find the effect of Carnatic music listening training (MLT) on speech in noise performance in adults. Subjects and Methods: A total of 28 participants (40-70 years) were recruited in the study. Based on randomized control trial, they were divided into intervention and control group. Intervention group underwent a short-term MLT. Quick Speech-in-Noise in Kannada was used as an outcome measure. Results: Results were analysed using mixed method analysis of variance (ANOVA) and repeated measures ANOVA. There was a significant difference between intervention and control group post MLT. The results of the second continuum revealed no statistically significant difference between post training and follow-up scores in both the groups. Conclusions: In conclusion short-term MLT resulted in betterment of speech in noise performance. MLT can be hence used as a viable tool in formal auditory training for better prognosis.