• Title/Summary/Keyword: multirate system

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Magnitude Modulation for VSAT's Low Back-Off Transmission

  • Gomes, Marco;Cercas, Francisco;Silva, Vitor;Tomlinson, Martin
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.544-557
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    • 2010
  • This paper addresses the problem of controlling the envelope's power peak of single carrier modulated signals, band limited by root-raised cosine (RRC) pulse shaping filters, in order to reduce power amplifier back-off for very small aperture terminals ground stations. Magnitude modulation (MM) is presented as a very efficient solution to the peak-to-average power ratio problem. This paper gives a detailed description of the MM concept and its recent evolutions. It starts by extending the look-up-table (LUT) based approach of the MM concept to M-ary constellations with M ${\leq}$ 16. The constellation and RRC symmetries are explored, allowing considerable reduction on LUT computation complexity and storage requirements. An effective multistage polyphase (MPMM) approach for the MM concept is then proposed. As opposed to traditional LUT-MM solutions, MM coefficients are computed in real-time by a low complexity multirate filter system. The back-off from high-power amplifier saturation is almost eliminated (reduction is greater than 95%) with just a 2-stage MPMM system even for very demanding roll-off cases (e.g., ${\alpha}$ = 0,1). Also, the MPMM is independent of modulation in use, allowing its easy application to constellations with M > 16.

Performance Analysis of Multirate MC-CDMA Systems using OVSF Code Grouping (OVSF 코드그룹화를 이용한 다중전송률 MC-CDMA 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Kim, Nam-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.12C
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    • pp.1135-1142
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    • 2006
  • This article presents a new asynchronous MC-CDMA system to implement multiple data rate communications. In a W-CDMA downlink, the OVSF code is used for spreading code for various multimedia traffic. Proposed system utilizes the OVSF code that generated by generation property for spreading. The proposed MC-CDMA system use different lengths of OVSF code as a spreading code according to their data rate. The groupwise processing is accomplished by code grouping in OVSF code generation tree. Between each group, the code grouping interference canceller is performed to cancel other group interference. At that time the proposed receiver does not require any information about interference users. For the analysis of average BER performance, we propose system model and computer simulation were used. We also compare the system performance with that of a single rate MC-CDMA system used orthogonal code as a spreading code.

Adaptive predictive control of systems with multiplexed measurements (멀티플렉스방식의 측정장치가 있는 시스템의 적응예측제어)

  • 지규인
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 1993
  • This paper considers the adaptive predictive control problem of a system characterized by a multiplexed measurements and multirate sampling mechanism. Plant outputs are measured in various sampling rates through a multiplexed measurement system where a single common instrument is shared by several controllers. In general, output measurement sampling rate is assumed to be slower that input update rate. An adaptive predictive control algorithm is developed for systems with multiplexed measurements.

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Effective Packet Transmission Scheme in Multirate WLAN (다중 전송률 지원 무선랜에서 효율적인 패킷 전송 기법)

  • Kim, Nam-Gi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.2A
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2006
  • To cope with channel variation, wireless networks such as IEEE 802.11 WLAN provide multiple transmission rates by employing different channel modulation and coding schemes. However, the coexistence of different transmission rates degrades the total system performance of the network. In order to eliminate this performance abnormality and improve protocol capacity, we propose a new Packet transmission algorithm, the RAT(Rate-Adapted Transmission) scheme. The RAT scheme distributes the wireless channel fairly based on the channel occupancy time. Moreover, it efficiently transmits packets even in a single station using rate-based queue management. Therefore, the RAT scheme obtains not only the inter-rate contention gain among stations but also the intra-rate contention gain among connections in a single station.

Energy Optimized Transmission Strategy in CDMA Reverse Link: Graph Theoretic Approach (역방향 CDMA 시스템에서 에너지 최적화된 전송기법: 그래프 이론적 접근)

  • Oh, Changyoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2015
  • We investigate rate scheduling and power allocation problem for a delay constrained CDMA systems. Specifically, we determine an energy efficient scheduling policy, while each user maintains the short term (n time slots) average throughput. We consider a multirate CDMA system where multirate is achieved by multiple codes. Each code can be interpreted as a virtual user. The aim is to schedule the virtual users into each time slot, such that the sum of transmit energy in n time slots is minimized. We then show that the total energy minimization problem can be solved by a shortest path algorithm. We compare the performance of the optimum scheduling with that of TDMA-type scheduling.

Intelligent Digital Redesign of Biodynamic Model of HIV-1 (HIV-1 바이오 동역학 모델의 지능형 디지털 재설계)

  • Kim Do-Wan;Joo Young-Hoon;Park Jin-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.547-553
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    • 2006
  • This paper studies digital control of biodynamic model of HIV-1 via intelligent digital redesign (IDR). The purpose of the IDR is to develop an equivalent digital fuzzy controller maintaining the satisfactory performance of an existing continuous-time fuzzy controller in the sense of the state-matching. Some conditions for the stability as well as the global state-matching are provided.. They are given by the form of the linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) and thereby easily tractable by the convex optimization techniques. The main features of the proposed method are that 1) the generalized control scheme is provided for the multirate as well as the single-rate digital controllers; 2) a new compensated block-pulse function method is applied to closely match the states of the continuous-time and the sampled-data fuzzy systems in the discrete-time domain; 3) the two-step procedure of IDR is presented to prevent the performance degradation caused by the additional stability conditions. The applicability of the proposed approach is shown through the biodynamic model of HIV-1.

Analysis of Forward Link Capacity for a DS/CDMA System with Multirate Traffic Sources

  • Park, Wan;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we derive forward link Erlang capacity reflecting both outage probability and blocking probability of each traffic type in mixed traffics environment. We firstly determine the number of available virtual trunks of the forward link from a circuit switching perspective. Then, capacity sharing model and generalized Erlang model are employed to derive joint Erlang capacity of various traffics types.

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A novel phase error predictor for servo system in home-use VCRs (가정용 VCR의 서보 시스템을 위한 새로운 위상 오차 예측기)

  • 이상락;박정배;유지윤;박귀태;신영후
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.530-534
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    • 1996
  • A novel phase error predictor is proposed for servo system in home-use VCRs. The multirate system in VCRs is converted into a single period sampling system with faster sampling time by using the proposed novel phase error predictor. And the disturbances can be measured much faster. From the experimental results, we can see that the perfomance of the control system is improved greatly. The phase lock time of the proposed servo system is ten times faster than that of the conventional system.

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Multirate Control of Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy System

  • Kim, Do-Wan;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.672-677
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new dual-rate digital control technique for the Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy system is suggested. The proposed method takes account of the stabilizablity of the discrete-time T-S fuzzy system at the fast-rate sampling points. Our main idea is to utilize the lifted control input. The proposed approach is to obtain the dual-rate discrete-time T-S fuzzy system by discretizing the overall dynamics of the T-S fuzzy system with the lifted control, and then to derive the sufficient conditions for the stabilization in the sense of the Lyapunov asymptotic stability for this system. An example is provided for showing the feasibility of the proposed discretization method.

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