• Title/Summary/Keyword: multilevel AC/DC converter

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Single Input Multi Output DC/DC Converter: An Approach to Voltage Balancing in Multilevel Inverter

  • Banaei, M.R.;Nayeri, B.;Salary, E.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.1537-1543
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a new DC/AC multilevel converter. This configuration uses single DC sources. The proposed converter has two stages. The first stage is a DC/DC converter that can produce several DC-links in the output. The DC/DC converter is one type of boost converter and uses single inductor. The second stage is a multilevel inverter with several capacitor links. In this paper, one single input multi output DC-DC converter is used in order to voltage balancing on multilevel converter. In addition, as compare to traditional multilevel inverter, presented DC/AC multilevel converter has less on-state voltage drop and conduction losses. Finally, in order to verify the theoretical issues, simulation and experimental results are presented.

수중 음향센서용 전력증폭기를 위한 멀티레벨 가변전압출력 AC-DC 전원회로 설계 (Design of Multilevel Variable Output Voltage AC-DC Converter for Power Amplifier of Underwater Acoustic Sensor)

  • 이창열;김인동;노의철;문원규;김원호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.72-83
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    • 2013
  • The paper proposes a new multilevel variable output voltage AC/DC Converter for power supply of power amplifiers used in underwater acoustic sensors. The proposed multilevel variable output voltage AC/DC Converter is composed of two parts. One as the input section is the high efficiency phase-shifted PWM full bridge DC-DC converter to get multiport power sources. The other as the output section is composed of two flying-capacitor 3-level DC-DC converters and a diode bridge circuit to get fast-response and multilevel variable output voltage for an envelope amplifier. Also the paper suggests the detailed circuit topology and design guideline of multilevel variable output voltage AC/DC converter. It also proposes the power balanced control method between 3-level converters and the voltage balanced algorithm for flying capacitors. Its characteristics should be verified by the detailed simulation results. It is anticipated that the proposed converter will be used very well for power amplifiers used in underwater acoustic sensors.

태양광 멀티레벨 단상 인버터를 위한 단일 스위치를 가지는 삼중 출력 DC/DC 컨버터 설계 및 해석 (Design and Analysis of a Triple Output DC/DC Converter with One Switch for Photovoltaic Multilevel Single Phase Inverter)

  • 최우석;박성준
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2014
  • The industrial products to use single phase inverter are raised the necessity of power quality improvement, such as AC Motor Driver, Lighting, Renewable energy power converter. Also, it is increasing that applied the single phase multilevel inverter for high quality power at renewable energy power converter. Especially, the photovoltaic multilevel inverters have at least more than two DC_Link and more than one DC/DC Converter. This paper proposes a triple output DC/DC Converter with one switch for photovoltaic multilevel inverter. The proposed converter has advantages of low cost and volume because it has one switch. The operation principle of the converter is analyzed and verified. A prototype is implemented to verify of the proposed converter.

부하단락이 빈번히 발생하는 경우에 적합한 교류-직류 전력변환기 (A New Ac-to-Dc Power Converter for a Load with Frequent Short Circuits)

  • 노의철;김인동
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권7호
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    • pp.384-390
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a new ac-to-dc power converter using a multilevel converter. A conventional multilevel ac-to-dc converter has large output dc filter capacitors. When a short circuit happens in a load, the stored energy in the capacitors should be discharged through the load with a high short circuit current. The high current may cause considerable damage to the capacitors and the load. The output dc capacitors of the proposed converter do not discharge even under load short circuit condition. In the case of a load short circuit, the capacitors become a floating state immediately and remain in the state. Then the stored capacitor energy is supplied to the load again as soon as the short circuit has been cleared. Therefore, the rising time of the load voltage can be significantly reduced. This feature satisfies the requirement of a power supply for a load with frequent short circuits. The proposed converter has the characteristics of a simplified structure, a reduced cost, weight, and volume compared with conventional power supplies with frequent output short circuits. Experimental results are presented to verify the usefulness of the proposed converter.

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멀티레벨 PWM ac/dc 컨버터의 향상된 단락보호기법 해석 (Analysis of An Improved Short-circuit Protection for Multilevel PWM ac/dc Converter)

  • 강성관;노의철;김인동;조철제;전태원;김흥근
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes an improved short-circuit protection for a multilevel ac/dc power converter The output do power of the proposed converter can be disconnected from the load within several hundred microseconds at the instant of short-circuit fault. Once the fault has been cleared the dc power is reapplied to the load. The rising time of the do load voltage is as small as several hundred microseconds, and there is no overshoot of the dc voltage because the do output capacitors hold undischarged state. Therefore, the proposed converter can be used for a power supply, which requires a rapid disconnection of the load from the power supply in the case of a short circuit, as well as a rapid connection the load to the power supply after the clearance of the short circuit condition.

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멀티레벨 승압 DC-DC 컨버터와 구성된 독립형 부하를 위한 단상 5레벨 인버터 (Single Phase Five Level Inverter For Off-Grid Applications Constructed with Multilevel Step-Up DC-DC Converter)

  • 이바둘라예브 안바르;박성준
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2020
  • The recent use of distributed power generation systems constructed with DC-DC converters has become extremely popular owing to the rising need for environment friendly energy generation power systems. In this study, a new single-phase five-level inverter for off-grid applications constructed with a multilevel DC-DC step-up converter is proposed to boost a low-level DC voltage (36 V-64 V) to a high-level DC bus (380 V) and invert and connect them with a single-phase 230 V rms AC load. Compared with other traditional multilevel inverters, the proposed five-level inverter has a reduced number of switching devices, can generate high-quality power with lower THD values, and has balanced voltage stress for DC capacitors. Moreover, the proposed topology does not require multiple DC sources. Finally, the performance of the proposed topology is presented through the simulation and experimental results of a 400 W hardware prototype.

PWM 방식을 이용한 옵셋 전압 주입에 따른 MMC 시스템 내부 에너지 맥동 분석 (Analysis of Internal Energy Pulsation in MMC System According to Offset Voltage Injection with PWM Methods)

  • 김재명;정재정
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.1140-1149
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    • 2019
  • 전압형 컨버터의 다양한 전압 합성 방법을 구현하기 위해서, 옵셋 전압을 주입하는 방법이 널리 사용되고 있다. 즉, 전압 변조 방식(pulse width modulation; PWM)들은 교류 측 전압 지령에 적절한 옵셋 전압을 주입하는 것과 수학적으로 동일하다. 이러한 옵셋 전압을 이용한 AC 단 출력 전압 합성 방법에 따라 DC 단 전압의 전압 이용률이 달라지며, 이는 모듈형 다단 컨버터(modular multilevel converter; MMC) 시스템에서도 동일하다. 따라서, DC 단의 용량이 정해져 있는 고압 직류(high voltage DC; HVDC) 송전 시스템의 경우에도 AC 단에 옵셋 전압을 이용함에 따라 AC 단으로 공급 가능한 최대 무효 전력의 크기를 변화시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 대표적인 전압 변조 방식을 적용한 옵셋 전압 주입 시 합성된 AC 측 출력 전압에 따라 MMC 시스템의 레그 에너지 맥동을 수학적으로 분석하였다. 또한, 이를 실제 스케일의 400MVA급 MMC 시스템 시뮬레이션을 통해 수학적 분석의 경향성을 검증하였다.

펄스모드 스위칭 직류전원 장치에 적합한 AC/DC 켄버터 (AC/DC Converter Suitable for a Pulsed Mode Switching DC Power Supply)

  • 문상호;노의철;김인동;김흥근;전태원
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a novel multilevel ad/dc power converter suitable for the protection of frequent output short-circuit. The output dc power of the proposed converter can be disconnected from the load within several hundred microseconds at the instant of short-circuit fault. The rising time of the dc load voltage is as small as several hundred microseconds, and there is no overshoot of the do voltage because the dc output capacitors keep undischarged state. Analysis and simulations are carried out to investigate the operation and usefulness of the proposed scheme.

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Carrier Based Common Mode Voltage Reduction Techniques in Neutral Point Clamped Inverter Based AC-DC-AC Drive System

  • Ojha, Amit;Chaturvedi, Pradyumn;Mittal, Arvind;Jain, Shailendra
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.142-152
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    • 2016
  • Common mode voltage (CMV) generation is a major problem in switching power converter fed induction motor drive systems. CMV is the zero sequence voltage generated due to the switching action of power converters. Even a small magnitude of CMV with a high rate of change may circulate large bearing currents which may damage a machine's bearings and shorten its life. There are several methods of controlling CMV. This paper presents 3-level sinusoidal pulse width modulation based techniques to control the magnitude and rate of change of CMV in multilevel AC-DC-AC drive systems. Simulation and experimental investigations have been presented to validate the performance of proposed technique to control CMV in 3-level neutral point clamped inverter based AC-DC-AC system.

Minimization of Rising and Falling Times of A Boost Type Converter Output Voltage in Pulsed Mode Operation

  • Nho Eui-Cheol;Kim In-Dong;Joe Cheol-Je;Chun Tae-Won;Kim Heung-Geun
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes an improved short-circuit protection method with a boost type rectifier using a multilevel ac/dc power converter. The output dc power of the proposed converter can be disconnected from the load within several hundred microseconds at the instant of short-circuit fault. Once the fault has been cleared the dc power is reapplied to the load. The rising time of the dc load voltage is as small as several hundred microseconds, and there is no overshoot of the dc voltage because the dc output capacitors hold undischarged state. The converter, which employs the proposed method, has the characteristics of a simplified structure, reduced cost, weight, and volume compared with a conventional power supply, which has frequent output short-circuits. Experimental results are presented to verify the usefulness of the proposed converter.

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