• 제목/요약/키워드: modified form

검색결과 1,220건 처리시간 0.029초

직교하는 변형된 골레이(Golay) 코드를 이용한 동시 다중 집속 기반의 초음파 영상 기법 (Ultrasound Imaging Based On Simultaneous Multiple Transmit Focusing Using Orthogonal Modified Golay Code)

  • 김배형;정영관;송태경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.187-190
    • /
    • 2001
  • A new ultrasound imaging technique based on simultaneous multiple transmit focusing using orthogonal modified Golay codes is presented. modified Golay codes are used to increase signal-to-noise-ratio(SNR) and maximize the transmit power efficiency(TPE). Conventional Golay codes consist of a pair of complementary codes with same length and can be compressed into a delta-like signal due to their complementary property. In the present work, two modified Golay codes focused at different depths are transmitted at the same time, which are mutually orthogonal. On receive, these orthogonal modified Golay codes are separately compressed into two short pulses and individually focused. These two focused beam are combined to form a frame of image with improved lateral resolution. Computer simulations are performed to verity the proposed method improves the lateral resolution of image compared with the conventional echo system.

  • PDF

Acoustic Emission on Failure Analysis of Rubber-Modified Epoxy Resin

  • Lee Deok-Bo
    • Fibers and Polymers
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.259-263
    • /
    • 2004
  • Rubber-modified epoxy resins have been employed as adhesive and matrix materials for glass and corbon-fiber composites. The behavior of fracture around a crack tip for rubber-modified epoxy resin is investigated through the acoustic emission (AE) analysis of compact tension specimens. Damage zone and rubber particles distributed around a crack tip were observed by a polarized optical microscope and an atomic force microscope (AFM). The damage zone in front of pre-crack tip in rubber-modified specimen $(15wt\%\; rubber)$ began to form at about $13\%$ level of the fracture load and grew in size until $57\%$ load level. After that, the crack propagated in a stick-slip manner. Based on time-frequency analysis of AE signals and microscopic observation of damage zone, it was thought that AE signals with frequency bands of 0.15-0.20 MHz and 0.20­0.30 MHz were generated from cavitation in the damage zone and crack propagation, respectively.

변형 Moore 교수법을 적용한 수업 비교연구 (A Study on the Comparison of Classes Conducted by Modified Moore Method)

  • 김성아
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
    • /
    • 제24권4호
    • /
    • pp.865-876
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 몇 연구자들에 의해 대학 강좌에 적용된 변형무어 교수법들을 살펴보았다. 이 교수법들로 실시된 구체적인 수업 형태를 소개, 비교 분석하고, 국내의 수학 관련 전공의 현실에 맞는 변형무어교수법을 제시하였다.

Sequential Fault Detection and Isolation for Redundant Inertial Sensor Systems with Uncertain Factors

  • Kim, Jeong-Yong;Yang, Cheol-Kwan;Shim, Duk-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.2594-2599
    • /
    • 2003
  • We consider some problems of the Modified SPRT(Sequential Probability Ratio Test) method for fault detection and isolation of inertial redundant sensor systems and propose an Advanced SPRT method to solve the problems of the Modified SPRT method. One problem of the Modified SPRT method to apply to inertial sensor system comes from the effect of inertial sensor errors such as misalignment, scale factor error and sensor bias in the parity vector, which make the Modified SPRT method hard to be applicable. The other problem is due to the correlation of parity vector components which may induce false alarm. We use a two-stage Kalman filter to remove effects of the inertial sensor errors and propose the modified parity vector and the controlled parity vector which removes the effect of correlation of parity vector components. The Advanced SPRT method is derived form the modified parity vector and the controlled parity vector. Some simulation results are presented to show the usefulness of the Advanced SPRT method to redundant inertial sensor systems.

  • PDF

강화형 strip crown의 사용 (GLASS FIBER REINFORCED STRIP CROWN IN PRIMARY TEETH)

  • 김대업
    • 대한소아치과학회지
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.132-135
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 연구의 목적은 유전치 심미수복의 새로운 방법으로 glass fiber를 이용한 강화형 strip crown의 사용을 제시하고자 하는 것이다. Strip crown의 제작을 위하여 celluloid crown form(3M, USA)과 복합레진은 Z100(P shade, 3M, USA)을, 유동성 복합레진은 Aeliteflo(Bisco Inc., USA)를 사용하였다. 상아질 결합제는 Clearfil SE Bond(Kuraray Medical Inc., Japan)를 사용하였고 강화를 위하여 그물형 glass fiber(TESCERA Fiber Mesh, Bisco Inc, USA)를 사용하였다. 적절한 크기의 celluloid crown form을 성형하여 삭제된 치아에 시적한 후 레진 접착제와 유동성 복합레진으로 처리한 그물형 glass fiber를 설측 내면에 삽입하고 광중합하였다. 잔여 공간에 복합레진을 채우고 치아에 끼운 다음 광중합하였다. 복합레진의 심미성은 유지하면서 glass fiber로부터 기계적 장점을 얻을 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. 새로운 강화형 strip crown의 물성에 대한 후속연구가 필요하다.

  • PDF

2,500TEU CONTAINER 선형개발에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Hull Form Development of the 2,500TEU Container Vessel)

  • 이귀주;이창훈;최영달;최영빈
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.261-264
    • /
    • 2000
  • Two hull forms of 2, 500 TEU Container Vessel, designed by Daedong Shipbuilding CO., LTD. were tested at the Circulating Water Channel of Chosun University for the evaluation of resistance performance. The test results of resistance, wave profile measurement and trim-sinkage measurement are compared in the form of diagrams and figures, and the results are discussed. A conclusion is drawn that the performance of modified form (model number : CU-201F2A2) is improved about 8% resistance performance at the design speed compare with original form (model number : CU-201F1A1).

  • PDF

소 혈청 알부민이 함유된 유사체액 내에서 아파타이트의 생성에 대한 고분해능 전자현미경 분석 (HREM Analysis of Apatite Formation in Modified-Simulated Body Fluid Containing Bovine Serum Albumin)

  • 김우정;이갑호;홍순익
    • 대한금속재료학회지
    • /
    • 제46권2호
    • /
    • pp.105-110
    • /
    • 2008
  • Process of the hydroxyapatite (HA) formation on bioactive titanium metal prepared by NaOH treatment in a modified-simulated body fluid (mSBF) containing bovine serum albumin (BSA) was investigated by high resolution transmission electron microscope attached with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDX). The amorphous titanate, which was formed on titanium surface by NaOH treatment, combined with the calcium ions in the liquid to form an amorphous calcium titanite. With increasing of soaking time in the liquid, an amorphous calcium titanite combined with the phosphate ions to form an amorphous calcium phosphate with low Ca/P atomic ratio, and it grows as aggregates of plate (or needle)-like substance on titanium surface. The crystalline apatite layers, which are needle-shaped with the c axis parallel to the long axis, are formed in an amorphous calcium phosphate with further increase in soaking time. The formation of needle-shaped apatite layers can be explained by electrostatic effects and difference of concentration between calcium, phosphate, and albumin ions.

STEP 을 이용한 통합제품정보모델(IPIM) 개발 (Development of Integrated Product Information Model Using STEP)

  • 서효원;유상봉
    • 대한산업공학회지
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.441-461
    • /
    • 1995
  • This research proposes an Integrated Product Information Model (IPIM) using STEP (Standard for the Exchange of product model data) for Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) of Concurrent Engineering (CE). IPIM is based on Geometry and Topology (STEP Part 42), Form Feature (STEP Part 48), and Tolerance (STEP Part 48) for representing the integrated information of mechanical parts. For the IPIM, 1) new entities are developed for integration of existing entities, and 2) the existing entities are restructured and modified for a special application protocol. In CIM or CE, the advantages of using IPIM having integrated form of geometry, feature and tolerance are 1) integration of product design, process design and manufacturing sequentially or concurrently. 2) keep the product data consistency, modified by different domain, and 3) automatic data exchange between different application software and different hardware. The prototype system is composed of CAD, Data Probe, DBMS and SDAI (Standard Data Access Interface), and the generated STEP data is stored in a step file of DBMS for other applications.

  • PDF

순방향 링크 AOA 측정치를 이용한 CFS 방법의 성능 개선 (Development of a Modified CFS Method in Forward-Link AOA Positioning)

  • 임현자;박지원;송승헌;성태경
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제58권3호
    • /
    • pp.639-644
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents a modified CFS (Closed-Form Solution) for FLAOA (Forward Link AOA) measurements. During when the pseudo-measurement equation for FLAOA is derived, the angle measurement noise is treated more carefully in approximation. As the covariance matrix of the pseudo-measurement noise is influenced by unknown user positions and azimuth, a two-step estimation technique is used in the proposed CFS. The performance of the proposed CFS for FLAOA is compared to that of the conventional CFS for FLAOA and RLAOA (Reverse Link AOA) in a computer simulation. Simulation results show that the proposed method is potentially suitable for applications involving the localization and guidance of indoor mobile robots.

최적선형개발에 대한 기초연구 (Fundamental Study for the Development of an Optimum Hull Form)

  • 최희종;전호환;정석호
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.32-39
    • /
    • 2004
  • A design procedure for a ship with minimum total resistance has been developed using a numerical optimization method called SQP(sequential quadratic programming) to search for different optimal hull forms. The frictional resistance has been estimated using the ITTC 1957 model-ship correlation line formula, and the wave resistance has been evaluated using a potential-flow panel method that is based on Rankine sources with nonlinear free surface boundary conditions. The geometry of a hull surface has been modified using B-spline surface patches, during the whole optimization process. The numerical analyses have been carried out for the modified Wilgey hull at three different speeds (Fn=0.25, 0.316, 0.408), and the calculation results were compared.