• KIEAE Journal
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.47-54
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• 2016

Purpose: Grafting new hanok-style application technology on child daycare facility among public buildings can be an alternative that provides infant facility, which is placed at the center of social attention and interest, with pleasant nursing environment. Besides, it is expected to have a great impact on infants' and young children's emotion by helping them recognize traditional culture at early stage and furthermore can be used for villagers to experience differentiated traditional culture. Method: To investigate the recent construction of HeungCheon/SuRak/GeumGwa's Hanok child daycare facility recognizing for architectural planning characteristics in common tendency Hanok that presents a physical improvement plan for preparing the continued competitiveness. Also attention to the creative expression of the traditional spaces about the natural environment are implemented in Nurseries and we propose the possibilities that can be realized in the future Hanok child daycare facility. Result: The combination of modern materials and modern construction technology of New-hanok method with improved ability has improved the shortcomings of traditional architecture and increase the ease and safety of traditional architecture succeed the suggest direction of improvement modern society. Therefore, Hanok child daycare facility is preparing adequate capability to solve regional polarization and social care issues.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.3-15
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• 2010

The high-rise building is a dramatic phenomenon and a powerful expression of architecture in the modern civilization. The architecture of these high-rise buildings has been developed with mutual contributions of architectural aesthetic form and advanced technologies. Architecturally the significant evolution of tall buildings from ancient towers is a "change of function" from some religious symbols to a commercial concept that has aesthetically become acceptable with the changing of modern society and culture driven by a technological evolution. Generally, this commercial function in the evolution of high-rise building is office where high-rise working style is simply a necessity to meet quantitative market demands since this style in major cities around world has been changed from low-rise to high-rise during the last several decades in influenced of the modern industrial society. To achieve optimum spaces with architectural aesthetics in the high-rise building, the design has become collaborative, requiring the input of architects, engineers, economists, and other consultants. Hence, architects must deeply understand the basic planning theories of high-rise buildings and try to find optimum planning between architectural aesthetics and other issues. For the approach, we can firstly start with measurement and analysis of the planning use situation for major planning issues of high-rise buildings in practice. Therefore, this study is to analysis Design Elements and to find commonly used planning strategies, tectonic, of high-rise building in practice. It will give a chance to confirm commonly used planning and then becomes the starting point of the planning development of high-rise buildings based on practical planning issues.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.375-380
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• 2022

Virtual and augmented reality technologies provide access to learning materials and improve the organization of a modern library's media space. This article aims to identify the significance and role of virtual and augmented reality technologies in the modern library's media space organization. Methodology. The research uses a university library case study methodology to empirically investigate virtual and augmented reality technologies. Results. Virtual and augmented reality technologies provide research and improve learning outcomes by engaging students and learners with significant interest in such technologies. Libraries offer users the opportunity to create their VR content through available software. Students can test their VR content in the libraries' labs. Libraries support access to a variety of virtual and augmented reality content. The content is accessed using "virtual reality headsets" for viewing and workstations with "authoring software and loanable 360 cameras" for creating. The library lab is a space to support students' digital creativity and research through virtual and augmented reality. There are 3D Design Labs within the libraries as a medium to large group design learning spaces with virtual reality technology. Libraries form a media space where users can create videos, podcasts, portfolios, edit media, and book tours, and students and researchers can explore different scientific knowledge. In this way, technology ensures that risks in learning are minimized as opposed to hands-on seminars and classes.

• 한국농공학회지
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• 제41권6호
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• pp.54-63
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• 1999

Considering that rural village had evolved through a long-sustained effort of harmnization with nature, there should be the wisdom not only to reflect the level of rural resident's housing demand, but also to conserve the traditional characteristics of high-valuation in the modern rural housing. In Korea , standard design proposals of rural houses had been made public three times ; in 1972 , 1984 and 1995. so , firstly, this study analysed the inner-space layouts of design proposals mentioned above, from which changes and problems in the past housing design were derived. And also, through, the positive acceptance of residents' opinion living inthe houses built by standard design proposals in 1970 ~1980's, improved design principles and an alternative model were proposed , finally. The inner-space structed of standard design proposals in 1970s was originated from small-scaled and low-priced one, basically under the " open system". In 1980s, the basic design principle changed to the 'closed system' in which the living room being the focus of indoor family life, and , in 1990s, progressively, therural housing developed to the high qualified type by the spatial enlargement and with increased equipements. However, this structural change of rural house brought about the problem of functional separatioon between farming and daily living activities. In details, limited spaces of multipurpose spaces and sanitary facility would be mentioned as problems for improvement. conclusively in this study, newoly arranged "open system" was recommended , as a basic design principle for theinner space structure formation of rural house, which easily links the constituent inner-house spaces to outer one. Based on this principle, the detailed design criterial was proposed as follows ; 1. The living room be directly linked to the front-yard and centrally placed, the addtional space of which could be secured for the special family events by the flexibleuse of its adjacent room or by the housing of male quarters(separated from main building quarter). 2. The kitchen also be directly linked to side-yard and to livng room , for the convenience of farming activities and the shortening of path flow housewife. 3. The expanded toilet-and-bathroom be placed in the directly connected left-hand side to the living room and also be allowed access through multipurpose spaces to out door. 4. The multipurpose spaces be directly connected to the kitchen and the toilet and-bathroom , of which function would be for undressing of working clothes, quickwashing and ordinary working.nd ordinary working.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제46권4호
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• pp.21-35
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• 2018

최근 산업유산, 근대 문화 유산, 포스트 인더스트리얼 공원 등 기억의 경관들이 공공 공간으로 새롭게 활용되고 있다. 여러 유형의 기억의 경관 중 19~20세기에 주로 형성된 근대 역사 경관(modern historic landscape)은 근대사에 대한 평가 및 인식 변화에 따라 보존과 철거 간 논쟁이 가장 많이 발생하는 경관이다. 본 연구는 1995년 철거된 서울의 구조선총독부 철거 논쟁을 사례로 근대 역사 경관을 둘러싼 보존과 철거 사이의 쟁점을 검토하고, 보존 및 철거를 결정하는 가치 판단 기준과 근대 역사 경관의 형성 방식을 탐구한다. 먼저 1980~1999년 사이 조선총독부 철거 논쟁을 다룬 신문기사, 뉴스, 토론 프로그램 자료와 관련 문헌을 검토하고, 철거 논쟁의 주요 쟁점으로 다음의 여섯 가지 항목을 도출한다: 상징적 위치, 새로운 역사적 사실의 발견과 대응, 관련 국가의 반응과 개입, 재정적 여건, 경관의 기능과 이용 방식, 도시 역사 건축 정책 변화. 이를 기반으로 근대 역사 경관을 형성하고 보존 혹은 철거를 결정하는 중요한 가치로서 상징적 가치 간 대립 양상과, 근대 역사 경관이 형성되는 과정에서 발생하는 문제점을 보완하고 비판에 대응하는 기능적 가치의 역할을 고찰한다. 특히 본 연구는 근대사에 대한 인식이 시대에 따라 변화하면서 근대 역사 경관의 보존과 철거의 향방 또한 변화하지만, 오늘날에도 결정의 가장 중요한 요인은 여전히 상징적 가치라는 점에 주목했다. 근대 역사 경관은 오늘날 중요한 설계 대상지 중 하나로서 여전히 합의되고 해결되어야 할 역사적 쟁점을 갖는다. 본 연구는 근대 역사 경관의 가치를 상징적 가치와 기능적 가치로 나누어 평가하고, 그 배경에 자리한 사회적 맥락을 재검토했다는 점에서 동시대적 의의를 갖는다.

• 한국전통조경학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.28-37
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• 2013

남산은 서울의 상징경관으로서 물리적인 변화 뿐 아니라 인간에 의한 이용과 그 특성도 변화해 왔다. 긴 시간동안 축적된 다양한 이야기가 담긴 문화경관으로서의 남산연구가 필요한 시점이다. 특히 근대적인 공원으로 태동하는 시기에 어떤 이용적 특성이 있었는지를 구체적으로 파악하는 것은 도시공원사 연구의 중요한 과제다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 1917년 수립된 '경성부 남산공원설계안'이 작성되던 시기에 남산공원의 활용유형을 파악하고 공간별 특성을 고찰하는 것이다. 연구의 진행은 공원설계안상의 현황분석을 토대로 신문기사를 주요 분석자료로 했고 그 외 문헌, 고지도, 사진, 엽서자료 등을 활용했다. 연구의 시간적 범위로는 남산공원 태동기라고 볼 수 있는 시기인 개항기 이후 최초의 신문이 창간된 1883년부터 1917년까지로 설정했다. 남산이 공원으로 활용되던 주요 공간은 한양공원, 왜성대 공원, 노인정, 장충단, 그리고 그 외 자연상태의 남산이었다. 분석자료를 토대로 각 공간의 주된 이용 유형을 살펴보면 남산은 이용자들에게 공공행사, 사건, 참배, 운동회, 견학, 산책공간 등으로 이용되었으며, 이용적 특성으로 각 공간별 성격을 규정하면 근린공원, 실외 커뮤니티공간, 실내 커뮤니티공간, 운동장, 자연공원 등의 특성을 가진 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구는 남산공원 태동기에 이미 남산은 근대공원으로서의 도시적 활동을 담는 장소였음을 확인한 점과 구체적으로 어떠한 도시적 활동이 남산에 존재했는지를 파악한 점에서 공원사의 연구로서 의의를 갖는다고 하겠다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제36호
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• pp.121-127
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• 2003

The purpose of this study is to examine how the interior improvement of department store would affect costumers' behavior The marketing field that is aimed to maximize consumption is required to recognize the strategy about the environment that promotes consumption and products values. The places where to appear intensively and largely are department stores; they have to Provide diverse kind of products, services, and pleasant circumstances for shopping. Therefore, the goal of this research is based on studying customers behavior that is distinguished cause in selling space in the department store. First, to notice the meaning of consumption to the modern society, secondly, to analyze how customers behave differently according to various shape of selling spaces, thirdly, with precise understanding of buyers consumption behavior, to suggest the fundamental information In department merchandizing planning for maximized selling.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.25-32
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• 2010

Despite the growing interest in recreation as one of the ways to maintain physical and mental health in modern society, access to leisure facility is an issue for individuals with disabilities. This paper identifies inaccessible features to propose the ways to promote participation and usage of the leisure facilities for individuals with disabilities. A survey of individuals with disabilities is conducted to determine preferred leisure facilities depending on types of disabilities. The result of this survey is used to evaluate current condition of regulated National leisure facility and forest, which include barrier-free facilities (e.g. interconnecting zones, interior spaces, lavatories and other facilities), signage, approachable information kiosks, emergency egress, and detectable warnings. The common issues (e.g. guiding mechanism, accessible route, safety factors, and barrier-free facilities/services) in various types of recreational facilities (e.g. forest recreational center, spa and hot springs, Amusement Park, ski resort) were identified and analyzed.

• 충청수학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.211-218
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• 2014

In 3-dimensional Euclidean space, the geometric figures of a regular curve are completely determined by the curvature function and the torsion function of the curve, and surfaces are the fundamental curved spaces for pioneering study in modern geometry as well as in classical differential geometry. In this paper, we define parametrizations for surface by using parametric functions whose images are in the normal plane of each point on a given curve, and then obtain some results relating the Gaussian curvature of the surface with curvature and torsion of the given curve. In particular, we find some conditions for the surface to have either nonpositive Gaussian curvature or nonnegative Gaussian curvature.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.31-38
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• 2002

The purpose of this study is to investigate the architectural change of the modern Korean farm-houses. Regional boundary of this study is confined to Pocheon-Gun, and the object is mainly forty-two farm-houses as long as sixty years since it was built. An analysis is made on the change of spaces, facilities and finished materials of farm-houses. The results of this study, An-Chae have changed for the more comfortable living conditions through the spatial changes as like the fittest facilities with spatial extension and integration. And in Arae-Chae, unlike An-Chae, the old and unused space often have transformed to the other function and the its facilities remained still unimproved.