• Title/Summary/Keyword: mixed reality

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Depth Image based Egocentric 3D Hand Pose Recognition for VR Using Mobile Deep Residual Network (모바일 Deep Residual Network을 이용한 뎁스 영상 기반 1 인칭 시점 VR 손동작 인식)

  • Park, Hye Min;Park, Na Hyeon;Oh, Ji Heon;Lee, Cheol Woo;Choi, Hyoung Woo;Kim, Tae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.1137-1140
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    • 2019
  • 가상현실(Virtual Reality, VR), 증강현실(Augmented Reality, AR), 혼합현실(Mixed Reality, MR) 분야에 유용한 인간 컴퓨터 인터페이스 기술은 필수적이다. 특히 휴먼 손동작 인식 기술은 직관적인 상호작용을 가능하게 하여, 다양한 분야에서 편리한 컨트롤러로 사용할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 뎁스 영상 기반의 1 인칭 시점 손동작 인식을 위하여 손동작 데이터베이스 생성 시스템을 구축하여, 손동작 인식기 학습에 필요한 1 인칭(Egocentric View Point) 데이터베이스를 촬영하여 제작한다. 그리고 모바일 Head Mounted Device(HMD) VR 을 위한 뎁스 영상 기반 1 인칭 시점 손동작 인식(Hand Pose Recognition, HPR) 딥러닝 Deep Residual Network 를 구현한다. 최종적으로, 안드로이드 모바일 디바이스에 학습된 Residual Network Regressor 를 이식하고 모바일 VR 에 실시간 손동작 인식 시스템을 구동하여, 모바일 VR 상 실시간 3D 손동작 인식을 가상 물체와의 상호작용을 통하여 확인 한다.

OBTS(On-board Training System) Construction Plan for ROK Navy CVX (해군 항공모함(CVX)을 위한 함정 탑재형 훈련체계(OBTS) 구축 방안)

  • Kim, Seejeong;Jung, Kyung-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2022
  • The ROK Navy is seeking to secure an aircraft carrier(CVX) to take responsibility for the maritime security of the Republic of Korea. In order for the CVX to complete the mission given to it, the crew must be able to operate the CVX perfectly, and for this purpose, the operating skills of the CVX crew result from constant training. Therefore, this paper proposes an On-board Training System(OBTS) so that the best training can always be performed even on ship. CVX OBTS should be built in the form of a thorough simulator based on a Synthetic Training Environment(STE) so that it can be optimally applied to ship and provide the best training environment to the crew. In order to satisfy the various training requirements and implementation conditions of the CVX, this paper proposes a plan to consist of Embedded Training System(ETS), VR training system, AR maintenance system, MR training system, MR metaverse training system, and realistic simulator training system.

Dieback Reality of Apple Trees Resulting from Soil-Borne Fungal Pathogens in South Korea from 2016 to 2019

  • Lee, Sung-Hee;Shin, Hyunman;Chang, Who-Bong;Ryu, Kyoung-Yul;Kim, Heung Tae;Cha, Byeongjin;Cha, Jae-Soon
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the severe dieback of apple trees resulting from soil-borne diseases has occurred in South Korea. The casual agents of dieback were surveyed on 74 apple orchards that had been damaged nationwide in 2016-2019. The number of apple orchards affected alone by Phytophthora rot, violet root rot, and white root rot was 31, 34, and 3, respectively. Also, the total number of mixed infection orchards was 6. Out of 9,112 apple trees affected by dieback, the trees damaged by Phytophthora rot, violet root rot, and white root rot were 3,332, 3,831, and 44, respectively. Moreover, the total number of mixed infection apple trees was 1,905. The provinces mainly affected were Gyeongnam, Gyeongbuk, Chungbuk, and Jeonbuk. The survey on these infected apple orchards will be available to form management strategy for the dieback that had been increased by soil-borne fungal pathogens.

Factors Influencing the Preventive Behaviors of COVID-19 by Health Care Workers: A Mixed Methods Study (보건의료인의 코로나19에 대한 예방행위 영향 요인: 혼합연구방법)

  • Lee, Ji Hye; Han, Suk Jung
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.347-360
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the risk perception, safety climate and preventive behaviors of COVID-19 infections, and to verify the factors influencing the adoption of preventive behaviors by health care workers. Methods: A mixed-method approach was used based on a survey carried out in a general hospital. Quantitative data (N=181) were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple regression. Qualitative data (N=8) were collected through individual interviews and analyzed through Colaizzi's phenomological research method. Results: The factors influencing adoption of preventive behaviors by health care workers were safety climate (β=.41, p<.001), education (β=-.20, p=.025), work unit (β=-.16, p=.032), and risk perception (β=.15, p=.020). The explanatory power was 28.3%, and they have shown that these health care workers felt 'the threat of a pandemic like a battlefield', experienced 'struggle with quarantine rules' and realized 'the reality of infection control and the reorganization for change'. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that to increase the adoption of infection control preventive behaviors by health care workers when faced with new infectious diseases in the future, it is necessary to establish organizational support and a safe climate. This study confirms the need for preemptive support and education.

Analyzing Key Factors for Metaverse Investment: A Perspective from Fashion Brand Companies (메타버스 투자를 위한 주요 요인 분석: 패션브랜드 기업 관점)

  • So-Hyun Lee;Mi-Jeong Na;Sang-Hyeak Yoon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.63-81
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    • 2024
  • With the advancement of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI), the metaverse has emerged as a transformative model across various sectors, offering a three-dimensional virtual world where activities mirroring the real world occur. This study delves into the significant factors influencing fashion brand companies' investments in the metaverse, an evolved concept from Virtual Reality (VR) that extends beyond gaming to include real-life activities through avatars. This study highlights the surge in virtual fashion engagements, as evidenced by increased avatar updates and purchases of digital fashion items on platforms like Roblox. Luxury brands are steadily entering the metaverse indicating a new revenue stream within the fashion industry. This study employs a mixed-methods approach, integrating text mining and interviews to identify key factors for fashion companies considering metaverse investments. By proposing strategies based on these findings, this study not only enriches academic discourse in fashion, e-commerce, and information systems but also serves as a guideline for fashion companies aiming to navigate the burgeoning digital market, contributing to the generation of new revenue streams in the fashion sector.

An Expressive Characteristics of Conversational Pattern Illustration in Modern Fashion - Focused on Human Body - (현대 패션에 나타난 대화식 패턴 일러스트레이션의 표션분석 - 인체표현을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Jung-Hwa;Choi, Yoo-Jin
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.690-701
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    • 2008
  • Fashion illustration as conversational pattern which is made up of human and daily story creates brand image and new cultural value in textile design. The purpose of this study is to analyze an expressive characteristics focused on human body in conversational pattern illustration. The method of this study was to analyze documentaries, fashion magazines and internet fashion web site. The results were as follows: The category of body expression was classified as the head, the bust, the whole body, and the others. Most of all, the head is higher frequency than any other part. The category of body type was classified as iconic reappearance and surreal fantasy. The former expressed gender images of woman and man in reality and showed high frequency of 90.41%. Above all, two types were to show the organic correlation between fashion illustration body and brand concept. The construction method of motif was classified as singleness of body, repetition of body, singleness of body and non-body mixed, and repetition of body and non-body mixed. The repetition of body showed low frequency and it was composed of regular repetition construction and irregular construction. The singleness of body and non-body mixed, showed the highest frequency and it was definitely to communicate fashion concept. In these days, conversational pattern illustration in modern fashion pattern strengthens brand identity and informs the fashion image as creative commercial art. And also, it satisfies cultural sensibility of consumer and categorizes public phenomenons in our times.

Virtual Presentation and Customization of Products Based on Internet

  • Pan Zhi-geng;Chen Tian;Zhang Ming-min;Xu Bin
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • Through reviewing and comparing the current virtual shopping malls web sites integrated VR into E-commerce, this paper analyzed both the advantages and disadvantages of two kinds of methods for product presentation: 2D image based and 3D model based presentation method. Using the virtual shopping mall (EasyMall) as a showcase, we presented the architecture of the system and the development technologies, especially those in the mixed presentation method. The presentation and customization methods in the two related modules, including the PhoneShow for mobile phone and EasyShow for textile products, were discussed. It indicated that the integration of E-commerce with VR could provide consumers with virtual experience and intelligent service for business activities. Furthermore, the product presentation methods can be made available for use in different cases.

A Study on Application of Space Design Diagrams based on Program Interpretation - Focusing on the Projects by MVRDV and Ben van Berkel - (프로그램 해석을 기반으로 한 공간 디자인에 있어 다이어그램 적용에 관한 연구 - MVRDV와 벤 반 버클의 프로젝트를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Su-Mi;Kim, Moon-Duck;Jung, Sa-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2009
  • In the work of contemporary spatialization, the meaning of program is being an important conceptual element beyond simple functional dimension. The design of this diagram allows to balance among changing programs, and it comes into the spotlight as a medium, which links the virtual to the reality as embodying the virtual, which is not embodied realistically, realistically through the design process. In other words, this method is attracting the public attention as a design tool which can concentrate on design process rather than a fixed tool. This study focuses on the role of balancing among mixed programs and the diagram as a design tool. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze and research the work of spatialization, which apply to diagrams of contemporary designers, is to identify operating mechanism and then is to examine the characteristics and importance of them.

e-learning Technology Based on Mixed Reality (혼합현실기반 이러닝 기술 동향)

  • Seo, Hui-Jeon;Kim, Yong-Hun;Lee, Su-Ung;Lee, Jun-Seok
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.22 no.4 s.106
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2007
  • 급속한 정보통신 기술의 발달로 인하여 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅의 기술, 네트워크 인프라, 3D 기술, 가상현실 기술 등 미래 콘텐츠 기술을 적용한 새로운 디지털 사용자 환경이 구축되고 있다. 교육 및 지식 분야에서도 동영상 기반이나 플래시 기반의 단순하고 일방형의 교육 콘텐츠를 벗어난 새로운 고품질의 이러닝 콘텐츠가 요구되고 있다. 또한 개인의 체험 중심의 학습경험과 지식을 스스로 구성해나가는 새로운 학습방법을 지원하는 이러닝 기술의 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 이에 대한 대안의 하나로 실재감과 몰입감을 촉진함으로써 학습효과를 향상시킬 수 있는 혼합현실기반의 이러닝 시스템의 개발이 시도되고 있다. 본 고에서는 혼합현실 이러닝 기술 개발 방향을 모색하기 위하여 국내외 혼합현실 이러닝 기술 동향, 시스템 사례, 교육적 효과에 대하여 살펴보고자 한다.

Generating 3-D Models of Human Motions by Motion Capture

  • Yamaguchi, I.;Tou, K.;Tan, J.K.;Ishikawa, S.;Naito, T.;Yokota, M.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1629-1632
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    • 2003
  • A technique is presented for generating a compound human motion from its primitive motions obtained by a motion capture system. Some human fundamental motions are modeled in a 3-D way and registered as primitive motions. Because the factorization method is used for the motion capture, calibration of video cameras and connection of the motion in the direction of time is both unnecessary. Employing these motions, various compound human motions are generated by connecting the motions after having applied rotation and parallel transformation to them. Linear interpolation is done at the discontinuous boundary between primitive motions and smooth connection is achieved. Experimental results show satisfactory performance of the proposed technique. The technique may contribute to producing various complicated human motions without much effort using a strict motion capture system.

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