• 제목/요약/키워드: mixed logit model

검색결과 53건 처리시간 0.02초

다가자료에 대한 혼합효과모형 (A generalized logit model with mixed effects for categorical data)

  • 최재성
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이터정보과학회 2001년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 개체의 반응에 영향을 미치는 독립변수들중 일부는 고정요인들이고 일부는 확률요인들로 간주되며 반응연수가 다가범주를 갖는 명목형 변수일때, 다원분류표에서 자료를 분석하기 위한 모형으로 혼합효과 모형을 제시하고 모형내 미지모수들을 추정하는 방법을 다루고 있다.

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이단계 소지역추정 (Two Stage Small Area Estimation)

  • 이상은;신기일
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2012
  • 지역 또는 도메인에 작은 크기의 표본이 배정되어 추정의 정도가 낮을 때 사용하는 통계적 기법인 소지역추정에 관한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 소지역추정에 사용되는 자료는 단위수준자료(unit level data)와 지역수준자료(area level data)로 분류된다. 본 논문에서는 단위수준자료를 이용하여 소지역추정을 실시한 후 얻어진 추정값에 공간통계분석기법을 도입하여 최종적인 소지역추정값을 얻는 이단계 소지역추정법을 제안하였다. 제안된 소지역추정법은 단위수준자료가 갖고 있는 정보와 지역수준자료가 갖고 있는 공간정보를 모두 이용하는 방법으로 추정의 정도를 높일 수 있는 새로운 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 경제활동인구조사 자료를 이용한 모의실험을 통해 이단계 소지역추정법의 우수성을 확인하였다.

A Proportional Odds Mixed - Effects Model for Ordinal Data

  • Choi, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.471-479
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    • 2007
  • This paper discusses about how to build up mixed-effects model for analysing ordinal response data by using cumulative logits. Random factors are assumed to be coming from the designed sampling scheme for choosing observational units. Since the observed responses of individuals are ordinal, a proportional odds model with two random effects is suggested. Estimation procedure for the unknown parameters in a suggested model is also discussed by an illustrated example.

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A Mixed Model for Oredered Response Categories

  • Choi, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with a mixed logit model for ordered polytomous data. There are two types of factors affecting the response varable in this paper. One is a fixed factor with finite quantitative levels and the other is a random factor coming from an experimental structure such as a randomized complete block design. It is discussed how to set up the model for analyzing ordered polytomous data and illustrated how to estimate the paramers in the given model.

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A Continuation-Ratio Logits Mixed Model for Structured Polytomous Data

  • Choi, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2006
  • This paper shows how to use continuation-ratio logits for the analysis of structured polytomous data. Here, response categories are considered to have a nested binary structure. Thus, conditionally nested binary random variables can be defined in each step. Two types of factors are considered as independent variables affecting response probabilities. For the purpose of analyzing categorical data with binary nested strutures a continuation-ratio mixed model is suggested. Estimation procedure for the unknown parameters in a suggested model is also discussed in detail by an example.

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Bayesian modeling of random effects precision/covariance matrix in cumulative logit random effects models

  • Kim, Jiyeong;Sohn, Insuk;Lee, Keunbaik
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2017
  • Cumulative logit random effects models are typically used to analyze longitudinal ordinal data. The random effects covariance matrix is used in the models to demonstrate both subject-specific and time variations. The covariance matrix may also be homogeneous; however, the structure of the covariance matrix is assumed to be homoscedastic and restricted because the matrix is high-dimensional and should be positive definite. To satisfy these restrictions two Cholesky decomposition methods were proposed in linear (mixed) models for the random effects precision matrix and the random effects covariance matrix, respectively: modified Cholesky and moving average Cholesky decompositions. In this paper, we use these two methods to model the random effects precision matrix and the random effects covariance matrix in cumulative logit random effects models for longitudinal ordinal data. The methods are illustrated by a lung cancer data set.

로짓 模型을 利用한 都心居住의 適住者 選定에 관한 硏究 - 大邱市를 中心으로 - (Study on the Selection of Suitable Resident for C.B.D. Living by Using the Logit Model -The Case of Taegu City-)

  • 임준홍;김한수
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1999
  • This study is for the development of C.B.D. residential land that is available in the changeable housing market and urban planning paradigm. The results are as follows. First, we developed a Logit model to analyzed the suitable resident for living downtown and we used several variables in the model such as their living place, the location of their works, in come according to sex and age, and whether they have a car or not. Second, in analysis for the suitable residents using the Logit model, the main demanders who live in C.B.D. or have a job there and the young and old were chosen, Third, it shows that the suitable residents prefer semi-C.B.D. because it has convenient accessibility to C.B.D. rater quickly (in ten minutes). They prefer apartment and Mixed-Use building. Fourth, there are much residential land in semi-C.B.D. (63.7%) so as to support enough land in ease of redevelopment. The land price is tremendously low compared to that of land for business or for C.B.D.

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Analysing Korean Residential House Tenure Choice by Mixed Logit Panel Model

  • Jeong, Ki-Ho;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.559-568
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyzes Korean residential tenure choice for house which is the most important in Korean households' assets. Data used in the analysis is the data of Korean Labor and Income Panel Study for the period from 1998 to 2006 and with 2341 households. In this paper, a household chooses a housing tenure mode, either by renting or by owing house. We use a mixed-logit panel model as an estimation model to take into consideration household's heteroscedasticity of preference in tenure choice. It turns out that the heteroscedasticity is significant in households' tenure choice behavior, implying that Korean housing policy emphasizing supply side should consider the demand side.

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우포늪 천변저류지의 경제적 가치평가에 대한 선호이질성 연구 - 수변관광자원의 선택적 개발 - (A Study on Preference Heterogeneity of Economic Valuation for the Washland of Upo Wetland - Development of Waterfront Resources -)

  • 유병국;김형수;주덕
    • 한국습지학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.357-366
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 혼합로짓모형과 잠재계층모형을 사용하여 우리나라 우포늪 천변저류지 조성사업에 있어서 응답자간 선호이질성을 설명하고자 하였다. 혼합로짓모형의 추정결과 습지면적 및 기금액의 경우에서 응답자별 이질성을 관찰되었으며 일부 대안의 경우 IIA와 같은 특수한 형태의 교체유형을 가정할 수 없음을 알 수 있었다. 잠재계층모형의 경우 조건부로짓 모형보다 향상된 결과를 보여줄 뿐만아니라 응답자를 특성에 따라서 2계층으로 분류하여 이질성의 요인을 설명해주었다. 즉, 우포늪에 가까운 지역에 위치한 계층1의 응답자들은 서울, 인천 등 수도권지역 응답자가 대부분인 계층2의 응답자들에 비해서 우포늪 방문경험이 많고 우포늪에 대한 지식이 있으며 제시된 정보도 잘 이해하고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

Impacts of Local Land Use on Individual Modal Choice

  • Yang, Hee Jin
    • 도시과학
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, the planning of livable communities has emerged as a new paradigm. The concept of livable communities is related to both the spatial balance of working, playing, and living and the promotion of green modes of transportation, such as walking and biking. This study uses a disaggregate travel survey conducted by the Seoul Metropolitan Area in 2006. I applied a multi-level random intercept logit model to estimate the effects of land-use characteristics on the choice of green modes, holding a traveler's socio-demographic characteristics constant. The empirical results show that higher density and more mixed land-use development encourages people to walk and bike even when individuals have the same socio-economic characteristics. This paper demonstrates that land-use planning by itself can play a role in the creation of livable cities and the decline of greenhouse gas production.