• 제목/요약/키워드: mixed construction

검색결과 1,278건 처리시간 0.028초

A Mixed Integer Nonlinear Programming Approach towards Optimal Earthmoving Equipment Selection (혼합 정수 비선형 계획법 기반 토공사 최적 장비 선정 방법 제시)

  • Ko, Yong-Ho;Ngov, Kheang;Lee, Su-Min;Shin, Do-Hyoung;Han, Seung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.223-224
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    • 2023
  • Optimal fleet management in the planning stage is one of the most critical activities that guarantee successful construction projects. In South Korea, the construction standard production rate database (CSPRD) is normally employed. However, when it comes to a trade-off problem that involves decision-making on optimal sets of equipment to perform a certain task, the method will require the planners' in-depth knowledge and experience regarding the target process and a time consuming estimation of the performance of every possible scenario must be conducted for the deduction of the optimal fleet management. On this account, this research paper proposes a lightweight method of using mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) in multi-objective problems based on CSPRD-based mathematical equations to assist planners in the preplanning stage of choosing the optimal sets of types and size machinery to efficiently arrange the construction scheduling and budgeting.

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A basic Study on the Space in the Mixed Wooden Construction -Focused on Japanese Architects' Consciousness and the Analysis of the Space- (목조혼합구조의 공간에 관한 기초적연구 -일본 건축가의 의식 및 건축물의 공간적 분석을 중심으로-)

  • 이승훈
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • 제15호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 1998
  • Woods have been the familiar constructional materials because they were well suited to natural environments of Korea in terms of history regionalism and nationality. Since the modernization of Korea the wooden structure have mostly disappeared because of constructional costs regulations and convenience. But wooden constructions will reappear because of a prediction of wood demand and supply various choices for life circumstances and various investigations. There are many such cases. Among them Japan became an interesting object of investigation. New wooden constructional structures with new materials and modern skills may be observed in Japan. The purpose of this study is to trace architects' consciousness and to analyze constructions with the combination of wooden and other materials in Japan. Thus we explore a possibility to construct a new wooden structure which is suitable in modern Korea. The results were as follows: First the consciousness of Japanese architects' mixed wooden construction corresponds to the close relations between society and environment. Second the space of a structure with mixed wooden constructions in present Japan is chosen as the best way to consider functions and environments according to the form of need space scale and quality. Third the structure wooden constructional structure is a part of roof open space. in this case woods are represented and composed of japanese traditional wooden structure with new technique. Forth a mixed wooden construction has been used through a merit of each material by mixed of different materials as well as beauty of form.

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Efflorescence Characteristics of Alkali-Activated Slag-Red Mud Soil Mixed Pavement of Red Mud Substitution Rate (알칼리활성화 슬래그-레드머드 흙포장재의 레드머드 대체율에 따른 백화 특성)

  • Kang, Hye Ju;Lee, Yeong;Oh, Du Yeon;Lee, Gyu Yeong;Kang, Suk Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.153-154
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    • 2015
  • This study is alkali-activated slag-red mud soil mixed pavement of efflorescence characteristics analysis of mitigation measures is drawn to the red mud substitution rate in accordance with the alkali-activated slag-red mud soil mixed pavement of efflorescence characteristics were exhibited. As a result of alkali-activated slag-red mud soil mixed pavement is more substitution rate increases appeared to efflorescence is increased.

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An Experimental Study for Basic Properties of Mixed Concrete from Multiple Suppliers (콘크리트 혼용타설에 따른 기초 물성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Jin;Kim, Dong-Soo;Jung, Sung-Hoon;Yang, Hyun-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2022
  • According to the recent issue regarding the shortage of concrete supply, it is common to appoint various concrete suppliers and allow mixed pouring according to the specification requirements. Moreover, if the concrete is mixed inevitably a strength and property test is carried out for verification. Therefore, in this research, multiple concrete suppliers were selected and each required raw material was collected for the test of all variable mixed design. Through the test, the property of the unhardened and hardened concrete was quantitatively evaluated.

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A Study on the Mix Design Model of 40MPa Class High Strength Mortar with Rice Husk Powder Using Neural Network Theory (신경망 이론을 적용한 40MPa급 증해추출 왕겨분말을 혼입한 고강도 무시멘트 모르타르 배합설계모델에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seung-Bi;Kim, Young-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.156-157
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a 40MPa mortar mixed design model that applies the neural network theory to minimize wasted effort in trial and error. A mixed design model was applied to each of the 60 data using fly ash, blast furnace slag fine powder and thickened rice husk powder. And in the neural network model, the optimized connection weight was obtained by repeatedly applying it to the MATLAB. The completed mixed design model was demonstrated by analyzing and comparing the predicted values of the mixed design model with those measured in the actual compressive strength test. As a result of the mixed design verification experiment, the error rates of the double mixed non-cement mortar using blast furnace slag fine powder and rice husk powder at a height of 40MPa were 3.24% and 3.4%. Mixed with fly ash and rice husk powder had an error rate of 3.94% and 5.8%. The error rate of the triple mixed non-cement mortar of the rice husk powder, fly ash, and blast furnace slag fine powder was 2.5% and 5.1%.

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A Study on the Changes of the Apartment price in Accordance with Project process of Super high-rise mixed use buildings (초고층 주상복합 건물의 개발사업 단계에 따른 주변지역 아파트가격의 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang Hwan;Choy, Won Cheol;Kim, Ju Hyung;Kim, Jae Jun
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2010
  • High-rising buildings are a sort of solution to recent cities. Till now real estate development was concentrated in new development on vacant lots, and it resulted urban sprawl. Generally large cities are confronted with the exodus of industry and population from city. High-rising buildings solve many problems associated with this problem. The purpose of this research is to identify the effect of super high-rise mixed use building project process on apartment price. For this study, the hypothesis is that price of apartments is influenced by project process of super high-rise mixed use building. The study concerned 4 variations of project process that is building permits stage, sale stage, construction starting stage and stage of moving into building. The target projects of buildings are selected by number of floor(over 40 floors) and construction time. And 48 apartment complex are selected around super high-rise mixed use building. This study uses hedonic price function to analysis effect of project process of super high-rise mixed use building. A price of apartments is defined as a dependent variable. Characteristics of residence, complex, district and super high-rise building are defined as independent variables. The results are as follows; first, there is no error in price model of this study. Second, it is found that apartment price was influenced negatively by building permit stage and sale stage of super high-rise mixed use building. But that was influenced positively by construction starting stage and stage of moving into building of that. Third, as the project process of super high-rise mixed use building was proceeded, price of apartments was increased.

Comparison of Characteristics for Establishing Quality Standards of Modular Buildings for Temporary Classrooms (임시교실용 모듈러 건축물의 품질기준 마련을 위한 특성비교)

  • Lee, Jong Sung;Park, Jae-Woong;Lim, Gun-Su;Kim, Jong;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2023
  • Wall structure smart modular is a building construction method where modules are manufactured in a factory and assembled on-site. This method is gaining popularity in the construction industry as it reduces construction time and mitigates risks such as material supply and labor costs. Wall structure smart modular is necessary as it provides comfortable temporary classroom space during renovation and remodeling of aging school buildings. The structure and characteristics of each type of temporary classroom modular were compared, and wall structure modular showed superior performance in terms of height and weight competitiveness compared to mixed structures. With these advantages, wall structure modular can ensure economic efficiency and recyclability as a temporary classroom. In the future, we aim to compare and analyze the standards such as inter-floor noise and heat transfer coefficient for wall structure and mixed structures.

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Study on Spacial Analysis of Mixed Wooden Construction -In Reference to Contemporary Architecture in Japan- (목조혼합구조 건축의 공간분석에 관한연구 -일본의 현대목조건축을 중심으로-)

  • 이승훈
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • 제17호
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    • pp.223-233
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    • 1998
  • We intend to illustrate how contemporary architects have conceptualized spaces with words. Language practice is so much important work for the contemporary architects as designing realistic building (material practice) As this point of view we need to interest in theses of architects which contains their unique ideas an characters. The purpose of this study is for understanding how contemporary japanese architects embody through special conception when day design the mixed wooden construction and for looking for the possibility of the development of it. As a result the mixed wooden construction candy understood as an expression form how an architects things about relationship between parts and parts, parts and the whole and the character of materials that consist it and such relationship is determined by the requirement of space.

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Fundamental Properties of Mortar and Wall Sand Coat Wall Materials Mixed with Eco-Friendly Plaster Material (친환경 미장재료로서 사벽재료를 혼입한 모르타르 및 벽체의 기초적 물성)

  • Liao, Xiao-Kai;Kim, Dong-Hun;Lim, Nam-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2017
  • The In the experiment on flow using sand walls, when white clay+sand was mixed with glutinous rice, traditional paper and seaweed as adherents and preventive measures for cracks, the flow was higher than other sand wall mortars. This indicates that it is effective in improving flow. Moreover, in terms of strength, a mix of white clay+sand, traditional paper and flour had a greater strength than a mix of white clay+sand, straws and flour. In the experiment to test for cracks and shrinking during drying, a composition of white clay+sand+traditional paper showed fewer cracks and less shrinking than the walls where straws were mixed in.

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Development and Application of Unit Table Form using Euro Form for High-rise Building Construction (슬래그 혼입 콘크리트의 염소이온 차단성능)

  • Park, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.136-137
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    • 2018
  • The properties of concrete produced by ready mixed concrete company in Busan were measured. Because the concrete was mixed with blast furnace slag and fly ash etc., the compressive, tensile strength and chloride ion diffusion coefficient were lower than OPC concrete even though the specified concrete strength was same. If the durability about salt attack were satisfied, the concrete of lower specified concrete strength would be adopted to concrete mixing design. FEM analysis was carried out to predict the life time expectancy.

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