• Title/Summary/Keyword: minimum-cost

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Research of a Development Plan on the Integrated Weapon System Database based on Integrated Operation and Management System for the Aircraft Development Management (항공기 체계운영관리시스템 기반의 통합무기체계데이터베이스 발전 방안 연구)

  • Chung, Joon-Young;Kim, Cheon-Youn;Kim, Jong-Jin;Lee, Sang-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.1 s.45
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2007
  • National defense research and development is trying to develop the weapon system to satisfy users' requirements at minimum cost, high quality and the shortest period. Under integrated database computer environments, development processes and tools have been developed to implement system engineering and concurrent engineering systematically. In the aerospace defense weapon system, the fixed wing development department has developed and operated the integrated operation and management information system based on web technology to manage efficiently the technical information generated by the R&D process. When this system was applied to the existing R&D project for the aircraft weapon system, it proved and verified its efficiency. In this paper, we describe the future development plan of an integrated R&D framework and an integrated weapon system database based on the integrated operation and management information system which are able to centrol the technical information of KF-X, UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) and UCAV(Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicles) programs. We also describe an interoperability and integration plan with WISEMAN which will be operated soon in our research Institute.

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Block Adjustment with GPS/INS in Aerial Photogrammetry (GPS/INS에 의한 항공사진측량의 블럭조정)

  • Park Woon Yong;Lee Kang Won;Lee Jae One;Jeong Gong Uhn
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2004
  • GPS photogrammetry or the GPS/INS photogrammetry, which are based on the direct measurement of the projection centers and attitude at the moment of camera exposure time through loading the GPS receiver or INS in aircraft. Both photogrammetric methods can offer us to acquire the exterior orientation parameters with only minimum ground control points, even the ground control process could be completely skipped. Consequently, we can drastically reduce the time and cost for the mapping process. In this thesis, test flight was conducted in Suwon area to evaluate the performance of accuracy and efficiency through the analysis of results among the three photogrammetric methods, that is, traditional photogrammetry, GPS photogrammetry and GPS/INS photogrammetry. Test results shows that a large variety of advantages of GPS photogrammetry and GPS/INS photogrammetry against traditional photogrammetry is to be verified. Especially, the number of ground control points for the exterior orientation could be saved more than 70~80%, respectively.

Progress in R&D of coated conductor in M-PACC project

  • Izumi, T.;Ibi, A.;Nakaoka, K.;Taneda, T.;Yoshida, T.;Takagi, Y.;Nakamura, T.;Machi, T.;Katayama, K.;Sakai, N.;Yoshizumi, M.;Koizumi, T.;Kimura, K.;Kato, T.;Kiss, T.;Shiohara, Y.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • The five-year national project in Japan for R&D of coated conductors and applications, named as the Materials and Power Applications of Coated Conductors (M-PACC) project, was finished at the end of FY2013. The project consists of four sub-themes as cable, transformer, SMES and coated conductors. In the theme of coated conductors, the fabrication process had been developed to satisfy the requirements from the applications such as in-field $I_c$ performance, low AC loss in the long tapes etc. Through the project, the remarkable progress was achieved as follows; a high in-field minimum $I_c$ value over 54A/cm-width under 3T at 77K was realized in a 200m long EuBCO tape with artificial pinning centers of $BaHfO_3$ by the pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique on the IBAD template. On the other hand, the AC loss reduction was confirmed in the tapes fabricated by both PLD and the metal organic deposition (MOD) techniques by scribing 100m tapes into 10-filamments. Additionally, the mechanism of the delamination phenomenon was systematically investigated and the strength was improved by eliminating the origins of the weak points in the films. Through the development, all targeted goals were accomplished and the several results were appreciated as a world champion data.

A Systematization Model of the Design Phase VE Selection by the Analysis of the Required Items in the Apartment (공동주택 설계VE의 요구항목 분석을 통한 대상선정 체계화 모델)

  • Jung, Ho-Geun;Yang, Jin-Kook;Lee, Sang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1015-1018
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    • 2007
  • VE is one of the most effective and systematic tool available to achieve the required function at minimum cost and manage in many industrial fields. The purpose of the preparation phase VE job plan is to establish a cooperation system referring to groups for the successful implementation of VE, and to achieve a common objective to collect sufficient materials required in the analysis phase. The Quality Model is used to measure the requirement of shareholders(users and owners)in the project. It also offers a guideline on decision making when executing the function definition, function arrangement, function evaluation, and the idea evaluation of VE. However, the current the preparation phase business confirms that the required items of owners and users has not suggested definite goals and directions. This study analyzes the problems of current work in the preparation phase from case study, survey and interviews of experts. It then proposes a new process after understanding the required items of owners, users and experts.

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Improved Method for VE Items Selection by Analysing the Required Items of Stakeholder on the Apartment in Design Phase (공동주택의 설계VE단계에서 주체별 요구항목 분석을 통한 대상선정 개선방안)

  • Jeong, Ho-Geun;Yang, Jin-Kook;Lee, Sang-Beom
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2008
  • VE is one of the most effective and systematic tool available to achieve the required function at minimum cost and manage in many industrial fields. The purpose of the preparation phase VE job plan is to establish a cooperation system referring to groups for the successful implementation of VE, and to achieve a common objective to collect sufficient materials required in the analysis phase. The Quality Model is used to measure the requirement of shareholders(users and owners)in the project. It also offers a guideline on decision making when executing the function definition, function arrangement, function evaluation, and the idea evaluation of VE. However, the current the preparation phase business confirms that the required items of owners and users has not suggested definite goals and directions. This study analyzes the problems of current work in the preparation phase from case study, survey and interviews of experts. It then proposes a new process after understanding the required items of owners, users and experts.

The Effects of Social Networks on the Need for Life Services for the Elderly in Rural Areas (농촌 노인의 사회관계망이 생활서비스 필요도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Mi Young
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the social networks used by the rural elderly and to analyze the effects of these social networks on the need for life services. The research subjects were 1,000 people aged 65 years and over living in the rural areas of Korea. Among the total 1,000 respondents, 979 elderly who have children were included in this study. The data were analyzed using frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were as follows. First, the frequency of contact with friends/neighbors was higher than that of children, whereas the social support of children was higher than that of friends/neighbors(excluding physical support). Second, the rate of use of home services and the elderly welfare center was very low. Promotion, a minimum cost burden, convenient transportation (circulation bus operation, etc.), and the provision of visiting services are examples of ways to be using them much more. Third, the elderly who do not live with their children have a higher need for life services. As well unlike the elderly who live with their children, in the case of the elderly who do not live with their children, the necessity for life services was influenced not only by their children but also by the relationship with their friends/neighbors and by home services. This implies that comprehensive social networks are important for the elderly who do not live with their children. Therefore, it is necessary to activate the social support of the community as well as of children and friends/neighbors.

An Optimization Strategy of Task Allocation using Coordination Agent (조정 에이전트를 이용한 작업 할당 최적화 기법)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Um, Ky-Hyun;Cho, Kyung-Eun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2007
  • In the complex real-time multi-agent system such as game environment, dynamic task allocations are repeatedly performed to achieve a goal in terms of system efficiency. In this research, we present a task allocation scheme suitable for the real-time multi-agent environment. The scheme is to optimize the task allocation by complementing existing coordination agent with $A^*$ algorithm. The coordination agent creates a status graph that consists of nodes which represent the combinations of tasks and agents, and refines the graph to remove nodes of non-execution tasks and agents. The coordination agent performs the selective utilization of the $A^*$ algorithm method and the greedy method for real-time re-allocation. Then it finds some paths of the minimum cost as optimized results by using $A^*$ algorithm. Our experiments show that the coordination agent with $A^*$ algorithm improves a task allocation efficiency about 25% highly than the coordination agent only with greedy algorithm.

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Solution and Estimate to the Angular Velocity of INS Formed only by Linear Accelerometers

  • Junwei, Wu;Jinfeng, Liu;Yunan, Zhang;Na, Yuan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2006
  • At present, most efforts tend to develop a INS which is only based linear accelerometers, because of the low cost micro-machining gyroscopes lack of the accuracy needed for precise navigation application and possible achieving the required levels of precise for micro-machining accelerometer. Although it was known in theory that a minimum of six accelerometers are required for a complete description of a rigid body motion, and any configuration of six accelerometers (except for a "measure zero " set of six-accelerometer schemes) will work. Studies on the feasible configuration of GF-INS indicate that the errors of angular velocity resolved from the six accelerometers scheme are diverged with time or have multi solutions. The angular velocity errors are induced by the biases together with the position vectors of the accelerometers, therefore, in order to treat with the problem just mentioned, researchers have been doing many efforts, such as the extra three accelerometers or the magnetometers may be taken as the reference information, the extended Kalman filter (EKF) involved to make the angular velocity errors bound and be estimated, and so on. In this paper, the typical configurations of GF-INS are introduced; for each type GF-INS described, the solutions to the angular velocity and the specific force are derived and the characteristic is indicated; one of the corresponding extend Kalman filters are introduced to estimate the angular errors; parts of the simulation results are presented to verify the validity of the equations of angular velocity and specific force and the performance of extend Kalman filter.

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Temporal Pattern Mining of Moving Objects for Location based Services (위치 기반 서비스를 위한 이동 객체의 시간 패턴 탐사 기법)

  • Lee, Jun-Uk;Baek, Ok-Hyeon;Ryu, Geun-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.335-346
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    • 2002
  • LBS(Location Based Services) provide the location-based information to its mobile users. The primary functionality of these services is to provide useful information to its users at a minimum cost of resources. The functionality can be implemented through data mining techniques. However, conventional data mining researches have not been considered spatial and temporal aspects of data simultaneously. Therefore, these techniques are inappropriate to apply on the objects of LBS, which change spatial attributes over time. In this paper, we propose a new data mining technique for identifying the temporal patterns from the series of the locations of moving objects that have both temporal and spatial dimension. We use a spatial operation of contains to generalize the location of moving point and apply time constraints between the locations of a moving object to make a valid moving sequence. Finally, the spatio-temporal technique proposed in this paper is very practical approach in not only providing more useful knowledge to LBS, but also improving the quality of the services.

A Study on Rock Fragmentation Variation by Delay Time (지연시차에 따른 파쇄입도 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Yeon-Ho;Min, Hyung-Dong;Park, Yoon-Suk;Heo, Eui-Haeng;Choi, Sung-Oong;Lee, Seung-Joong
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2014
  • Since the rock fragmentation from a bench blasting can affect the subsequent processes including loading, hauling and crushing, its control is essential for the assessment of blasting efficiency as well as production cost. In this study, the delay time could be precisely controlled by using electronic detonators. The rock fragmentations resulted from the blastings with different delay times of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 and 10ms per each meter of burden were measured from full scale field tests in a limestone mine. The results showed that the optimum delay time for minimum fragmentation was approximately 6ms/m. From the analysis of fragmentation size distribution, it was possible to find that delay time can be a parameter on rock fragmentation and thus it would be possible to control rock fragmentation by adjusting delay time.