• Title/Summary/Keyword: minimum weight

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Minimum Weight Design of Oil Tankers Considering Tank Arrangement (Tank 배치를 고려한 유조선의 최소 중량 설계)

  • Jang, Chang-Doo;Na, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 1996
  • For the minimum weight design of ship structures it is desirable that tank arrangement is predetermined to obtain the minimum weight and then structural arrangement and scanting of each murder is determined to obtain the minimum weight within the given tank arrangement. To carry out the tank arrangement to give minimum weight a minimum weight design program which covers whole ship structures is developed by the combination of minimum weight design program of longitudinal members by classification rules and minimum weight design program of transverse members by generalized slope deflection method which were developed by the authors. The hullweight is estimated by summation of the weight of cargo hold part and the weight except cargo hold part which can be estimated by the empirical formula. In this study, the variation of hullweight is shown with the number of tank, the number of web and the location of longitudinal bulkhead. For the application of actual design alternative designs of tank arrangement which satisfy MARPOL regulation are determined. And several minimum weight designs of whole ship structures are carried out to obtain the tank arrangement which gives minimum weight and then the hullweight is compared with that of existing ship.

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Minimum Weight Design of Laminated Composite Panel under Combined Loading (조합하중이 작용하는 복합적층 패널의 최소중량화설계)

  • Lee Jong-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2006
  • Minimum weight design of laminated composite panel under combined loading was studied using linear and nonlinear deformation theories and by closed-form analysis and finite difference energy methods. Various buckling load factors are obatined for laminated composite panels with rectangular type longitudinal stiffeners and various longitudinal length to radius ratios, which are made from Carbon/Epoxy USNl25 prepreg and are simply-supported on four edges under combined loading, and then for them, minimum weight design analyses are carried out by the nonlinear search optimizer, ADS. This minimum weight design analyses are constructed with various process such as the simple design process, test simulation process and sensitivity analysis. Subseguently, the buckling mode shapes are obtained by buckling and minimum weight analyses.

AN UPPER BOUND ON THE NUMBER OF PARITY CHECKS FOR BURST ERROR DETECTION AND CORRECTION IN EUCLIDEAN CODES

  • Jain, Sapna;Lee, Ki-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.967-977
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    • 2009
  • There are three standard weight functions on a linear code viz. Hamming weight, Lee weight, and Euclidean weight. Euclidean weight function is useful in connection with the lattice constructions [2] where the minimum norm of vectors in the lattice is related to the minimum Euclidean weight of the code. In this paper, we obtain an upper bound over the number of parity check digits for Euclidean weight codes detecting and correcting burst errors.

Minimum Row Weight and Polar Spectrum Based Puncture Polar Codes Construction Algorithm

  • Liu Daofu;Guo Rui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.2157-2169
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    • 2023
  • In order to handle the problem that puncture patterns will change the position distribution of original information bits and frozen bits in polar codes, which affects performance of puncture polar codes further, a minimum row weight and polar spectrum based puncture polar codes construction algorithm (called PA-MRWP) is proposed in this paper. The algorithm calculates row weight of generator matrix and sorts the row weight in ascending order first. Next, the positions with the minimum row weight are selected as initial puncture positions. If the rows with the same row weight cannot all be punctured, polar spectrum based auxiliary puncture scheme is used. In sub-channels with the same row weight, rows corresponding to the polarized sub-channels with higher reliability are selected as puncture positions to construct puncture vector, and the reliability is calculated based on polar spectrum. It is actually a two-step selection strategy, the proposed minimum row weight puncture (MRWP) algorithm is used for primary selection and polar spectrum based auxiliary puncture is used for adjustment. Simulation results show that, compared with worst quality puncture (WQP) algorithm, the proposed PA-MRWP algorithm and Gaussian approximation-aided minimum row weight puncture (GA-MRWP) algorithm provide gains of about 0.46 dB and 0.29 dB at bit error rate (BER) of 10-4, respectively when code length N=400, code rate R=1/2. In addition, the proposed puncture algorithms improve the BER performance significantly with respect to quasi-uniform puncture (QUP) algorithm.

Solving Minimum Weight Triangulation Problem with Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 최소 무게 삼각화 문제 연구)

  • Han, Keun-Hee;Kim, Chan-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.4
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2008
  • Minimum Weight Triangulation (MWT) problem is an optimization problem searching for the triangulation of a given graph with minimum weight. Like many other graph problems this problem is also known to be NP-hard for general graphs. Several heuristic algorithms have been proposed for this problem including simulated annealing and genetic algorithm. In this paper, we propose a new genetic algorithm called GA-FF and show that the performance of the proposed genetic algorithm outperforms the previous one.

A matrix displacement formulation for minimum weight design of frames

  • Orakdogen, Engin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.473-489
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    • 2002
  • A static linear programming formulation for minimum weight design of frames that is based on a matrix displacement method is presented in this paper. According to elementary theory of plasticity, minimum weight design of frames can be carried out by using only the equilibrium equations, because the system is statically determinate when at an incipient collapse state. In the present formulation, a statically determinate released frame is defined by introducing hinges into the real frame and the bending moments in yield constraints are expressed in terms of unit hinge rotations and the external loads respectively, by utilizing the matrix displacement method. Conventional Simplex algorithm with some modifications is utilized for the solution of linear programming problem. As the formulation is based on matrix displacement method, it may be easily adopted to the weight optimization of frames with displacement and deformation limitations. Four illustrative examples are also given for comparing the results to those obtained in previous studies.

A Modified Genetic Algorithm for Minimum Weight Triangulation (최소가중치삼각화 문제를 위한 개선된 유전자 알고리듬)

  • Lee, Bum-Joo;Han, Chi-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 2000
  • The triangulation problem is to make triangles using the given points on the space. The Minimum Weight Triangulation(MWT) is the problem of finding a set of triangles with the minimum weight among possible set of the triangles. In this paper, a modified genetic algorithm(GA) based on an existing genetic algorithm and multispace smoothing technique is proposed. Through the computational results, we can find the tendency that the proposed GA finds good solutions though it needs longer time than the existing GA does as the problem size increases.

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ON THE MINIMUM WEIGHT OF A 3-CONNECTED 1-PLANAR GRAPH

  • Lu, Zai Ping;Song, Ning
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.763-787
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    • 2017
  • A graph is called 1-planar if it can be drawn in the Euclidean plane ${\mathbb{R}}^2$ such that each edge is crossed by at most one other edge. The weight of an edge is the sum of degrees of two ends. It is known that every planar graph of minimum degree ${\delta}{\geq}3$ has an edge with weight at most 13. In the present paper, we show the existence of edges with weight at most 25 in 3-connected 1-planar graphs.

WIS: Weighted Interesting Sequential Pattern Mining with a Similar Level of Support and/or Weight

  • Yun, Un-Il
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.336-352
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    • 2007
  • Sequential pattern mining has become an essential task with broad applications. Most sequential pattern mining algorithms use a minimum support threshold to prune the combinatorial search space. This strategy provides basic pruning; however, it cannot mine correlated sequential patterns with similar support and/or weight levels. If the minimum support is low, many spurious patterns having items with different support levels are found; if the minimum support is high, meaningful sequential patterns with low support levels may be missed. We present a new algorithm, weighted interesting sequential (WIS) pattern mining based on a pattern growth method in which new measures, sequential s-confidence and w-confidence, are suggested. Using these measures, weighted interesting sequential patterns with similar levels of support and/or weight are mined. The WIS algorithm gives a balance between the measures of support and weight, and considers correlation between items within sequential patterns. A performance analysis shows that WIS is efficient and scalable in weighted sequential pattern mining.

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A Study on the Minimum Weight Design for Flexible Structure (유연구조물의 최소중량설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박중현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2004
  • A control-structure combined optimal design problem is discussed taking a 3-D truss structure as a design object. We use descriptor forms for a controlled object and a generalized plant because the structural parameters appear naturally in these forms. We consider not only minimum weight design problem for structure system, but also suppression problem of the effect of disturbances for control system as the purpose of the design. By minimizing the linear sum of the normalized structural objective function and control objective function, it is possible to make optimal design by which the balance of the structural weight and the control performance is taken.