• Title/Summary/Keyword: minimum principle

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A study on the ZVS/ZVZCS Three-Level converter using the minimum auxiliary circuit (최소 보조회로를 이용한 ZVS/ ZVZCS Three-Level 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kyu-Man;Kim, Yong;Bae, Jin-Yong;Lee, Eun-Young;Choi, Geun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2006
  • This paper discusses the ZVS/ ZVZCS Three-Level converter using the minimum auxiliary circuit. A primary auxiliary circuit, which consists of one coupled inductor is added in the primary circuit to provide ZVZCS conditions to primary switches. ZVS is for outer switches and ZCS or ZVS is for inner switches. Many advantages including simple circuit topology high efficiency, and low cost make this converter attractive for high power applications. The principle of operation, feature and design considerations arc illustrated and verified through the experiment with a 2kHz 400kHz IGBT based experimental circuit.

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A New Approach for Selecting Fractional Factorial Designs

  • Park, Dong-Kwon;Kim, Hyoung-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.707-714
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    • 2003
  • Because of complex aliasing, nonregular designs have traditionally been used for screening only main effects. However, complex aliasing actually may allow some interactions entertained and estimated without making additional runs. According to hierarchical principle, the minimum aberration has been used as an important criterion for selecting regular fractional factorial designs. The criterion is not applicable to nonregular designs. In this paper, we give a criterion for choosing fractional factorial designs based on the fan theory. The criterion is focused on the partial ordering given by set inclusion on estimable sets which is called leaves.

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ON THE QUANTIZERS FOR SMALL TRAINING SEQUENCES

  • Kim, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 2009
  • In order to design a good quantizer for the underlying distribution using a training sequence (TS), the traditional approach is seeking for the empirical minimum based on the empirical risk minimization principle. As the size of TS increases, we may obtain a good quantizer for the true distribution. However, if we have a relatively small TS, searching the empirical minimum for the TS causes the overfitting problem, which even worsens the performance of the trained codebook. In this paper, the performance of codebooks trained by small TSs is studied, and it is shown that a piecewise uniform codebook can be better than an empirically minimized codebook is.

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Buckling and Optimum Reinforcement of Axially Stiffened Cylindrical Shells (보강(補剛) 원통 Shell의 좌굴(挫屈) 및 최적보강(最適補强))

  • Jang, Chang-Doo;Nho, Wan
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 1987
  • The energy expressions are formulated for the axially stiffened shell treating the stiffeners as discrete elements. The principle of minimum potential energy is employed to formulate the buckling equations for a simply supported, axially stiffened shell under uniform axial compression. The displacement functions are expended into double trigonometric series. The mode assuming method employed in this paper makes it possible to reduce the matrix size of the eigenvalue problem considerably. Effects are made to investigate the transition from overall buckling to local buckling and to verify the existence of the minimum stiffness ratio of stiffener as in the case of stiffened plate. The results of the calculation show that the critical stiffener size increase linearly as the length of the shell increases. The results also show that the overall buckling load decreases and the local buckling load has a nearly constant value as the length of the shell increases. The results show very good agreements with other computational available.

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Near-Minimum-Time Cornering Trajectory Planning and Control for Differential Wheeled Mobile Robots with Motor Actuation Voltage Constraint (차륜 이동 로봇의 모터 구동 전압 제한 조건을 고려한 코너링(cornering) 모션의 최소 시간 궤적 계획 및 제어)

  • Byeon, Yong-Jin;Kim, Byung-Kook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.845-853
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    • 2012
  • We propose time-optimal cornering motion trajectory planning and control algorithms for differential wheeled mobile robot with motor actuating voltage constraint, under piecewise constant control input condition. For time-optimal cornering trajectory generation, 1) we considered mobile robot's dynamics including actuator motors, 2) divided the cornering trajectory into one liner section, followed by two cornering section with angular acceleration and deceleration, and finally one liner section, and 3) formulated an efficient trajectory generation algorithm satisfying the bang-bang control principle. Also we proposed an efficient trajectory control algorithm and implemented with an X-bot to prove the performance.

Novel Zero-Current-Transition PWM DC/DC Converters (새로운 Zero-Current-Transition PWM DC/DC 컨버터)

  • 이민광;이동윤;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a novel Zero-Current-Transition (ZCT) technique, which provides Zero-Current-Switching (ZCS) turn-off of the main switch, the main diode and the auxiliary switch, is presented. The proposed auxiliary circuit consists of minimum elements only one auxiliary switch, resonant inductor and resonant capacitor. Also the reduced di/dt, which is obtained by resonant inductor, helps soft turn-on of the main switch. Besides, to eliminate the additional conduction loss and current stress on main switch, a topological variation was performed. The theoretical analysis and the operation principle of the new ZCT techniques are described in detail with a boost converter as an example. To verify the validity of the proposed ZCT techniques, the simulation and the experiment were performed under 1kW output power and 100kHz switching frequency.

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Semi closed-form pricing autocallable ELS using Brownian Bridge

  • Lee, Minha;Hong, Jimin
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.251-265
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    • 2021
  • This paper discusses the pricing of autocallable structured product with knock-in (KI) feature using the exit probability with the Brownian Bridge technique. The explicit pricing formula of autocallable ELS derived in the existing paper handles the part including the minimum of the Brownian motion using the inclusion-exclusion principle. This has the disadvantage that the pricing formula is complicate because of the probability with minimum value and the computational volume increases dramatically as the number of autocall chances increases. To solve this problem, we applied an efficient and robust simulation method called the Brownian Bridge technique, which provides the probability of touching the predetermined barrier when the initial and terminal values of the process following the Brownian motion in a certain interval are specified. We rewrite the existing pricing formula and provide a brief theoretical background and computational algorithm for the technique. We also provide several numerical examples computed in three different ways: explicit pricing formula, the Crude Monte Carlo simulation method and the Brownian Bridge technique.

Transverse earthquake-induced forces in continuous bridges

  • Armouti, Nazzal S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.733-738
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    • 2002
  • A simplified rational method is developed to evaluate transverse earthquake-induced forces in continuous bridges. This method models the bridge as a beam on elastic foundation, and assumes a sinusoidal curve for both vibration mode shape and deflected shape in the transverse direction. The principle of minimum total potential is used to calculate the displacements and the earthquake-induced forces in the transverse direction. This method is concise and easy to apply, and hence, offers an attractive alternative to a lengthy and time consuming three dimensional modeling of the bridge as given by AASHTO under its Single Mode Spectral Analysis Method.

A Study on Time Optimal Position Control of A CSI Fed Induction Motor (전류형 인버터에 의해 구동되는 유도전동기의 시간최적 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박민호;원충연
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.529-538
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    • 1987
  • The time optimal position control scheme based on the Pontryagin's minimum principle is proposed in the current source inverter(CSI) fed induction motor system. The field oriented induction motor system is modelled with a second order plant and a switching curve is obtained by solving Hamiltonian equation. The validity of time optimal control solution has been verified by experimental tests carried out with a prototype MC68000 based microcomputer system, and 5Hp induction motor. Experimental results are in a close agreement with those the digital simulation ones.

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Hunting Protection of Synchronous Motor by Field Control (계자제어에 의한 동기전동기의 난조방지)

  • Song Yop Hahn
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1971
  • To proteting hunting of synchronus motor a new one which has two field windings is designed. One is main field winding excited constantly and the other is control field winding excited only during the load of motor changes. The oscillation of the motor is controlled by increasing or decreasing the control field excitation. To determine the optimal field excitation the Pontryagin's minimum principle is applied. Also this paper gives the optimal trajectories of the motor and it's transition time. This motor has some of better properties than the old motor with damper winding. These phroperties are (1) there is no hunting (2) the transient stability is improved (3) transition time is very short.

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