• Title/Summary/Keyword: metadata management

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The Ontology-based Patient Management System using Sensor Data (온톨로지 기반의 센서 데이터를 이용한 환자 관리 시스템)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Yoon, Chang-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.2073-2078
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    • 2016
  • Recently, there have been many research that recognize the situation using sensors. However, sensor data collection and analysis are still lacking in integration. This is because the data generated by the sensor is difficult to match in terms of metadata and units. Therefore, a methodology for efficiently using data generated from various sensors is needed. In this paper, we propose a system that recognizes the location through information generated from a moving iBeacon. This system constructs the ontology with the data that can recognize the exact position when the patient wearing iBeacon moves in the room. This maps standard items and sensor items, and stores the results of filtering the detected values as knowledge. the system can extract efficient location information by recognizing the value generated by moving the patient carrying iBeacon through the ontology. This can be applied not only to beacons but also to other sensors, and it can be applied variously according to the ontology configuration.

The European Library, a New Model for Collaborations in Digital Libraries (유럽의 국가 도서관 통합 서비스에 대한 연구)

  • Pyo, Soon-Hee;Lee, Jae-Yun
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.71-95
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    • 2005
  • Interoperability and collaborations have become essential factors for developing a digital library. TEL, the European Library, is a new Pan-European service which gives access to the combined resources of the national libraries in Europe, and also TEL is the name of a project to implement TEL service. The vision of TEL stems from the characteristics that the national libraries offer, which is the comprehensiveness of collection, the national libraries' holdings of outstanding historical and special collection, reliability of information and high quality. Moreover, the national libraries are in a unique position to invest in creating added value to the digitized documents and to show the cultural diversity between EU members. From the viewpoint of digital library techniques, TEL explored some advanced methodologies to guarantee the interoperability between heterogenious collections and libraries. In this study, we examine the development of TEL including publisher relations, metadata developments, and retrieval features.

A Study on the Ontology Languages and Application Systems for the Semantic Web (시맨틱웹을 위한 온톨로지 언어와 구현사례 연구)

  • Jeong, Do-Heon
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.87-109
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    • 2003
  • Continual attempts to accumulate and apply information eventually gave birth to the concept of the "Semantic Web". Thus, the "Semantic Web" can be defined as a product of mankind's desire to standardize information. At the same time, the term provides "a method that standardizes mankind's concept of linguistical expression", and can be noted as an effort to combine such methods into a standard web environment that may materialize to form a catalogue. This study introduced RDF schema, ontology languages for the semantic web, and ontology-based systems. The purpose of the study was to construct a system based on the semantic web environment's ontology by utilizing the ontology schema derived from the facettype Art and Architecture Thesaurus(AAT). The aforementioned ontology schema is based on the Web Ontology Language(OWL), which is being widely considered the standard ontology language for the W3C-centered semantic web environment.

A Study on Design of Metadata Management Demonstration System for damage prediction from storm and flood (풍수해 피해예측지도 메타데이터 관리 시범 시스템 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, So Mang;Baeck, Seung Hyub;Hwang, Eui Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.472-472
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    • 2017
  • 재해로 인한 피해가 급증함에 따라 이를 예방하기 위한 풍수해 피해예측의 필요성이 증가하였고 관련된 다양한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 타 부처 및 각 지자체에서는 각종 재해지도들을 작성하여 만들어진 재해지도는 작성 유형과 방법 등에 따라 다양한 데이터와 서로 다른 정보를 포함하고 있어 데이터 정보를 표준화 시키고 필요한 정보를 효율적으로 찾아 연계 활용하기 위하여 본 연구를 수행하고자 한다. 메타데이터란 데이터에 대한 정보를 의미하며 데이터 변화의 근원과 변화의 흐름을 말한다. 메타데이터 관련 표준으로는 ISO19115(국제표준), KSXISO19115(국가표준), TTAS.KO-10.0139(유통목록 표준), TTAS.IS-19115(관리용 표준)이 있다. 본 연구에서는 국제표준을 준용하여 풍수해 피해 예측지도의 체계적 관리를 위한 메타데이터 설계 및 관리 시스템 구축 방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 풍수해 피해예측지도 메타데이터 관리 시범 시스템 구축을 위한 표준, 정보의 특성, 사용자 수준 등을 고려하여 설계 기본방향 설정하였으며, 풍수해 피해예측지도 정보 메타데이터 표준안 수립에 반영하였다. 그 결과, 메타데이터 패키지는 총 9개의 섹션(클래스)으로 구성하여 정의하였고 하위개체를 설정 및 연계하여 메타데이터 개체셋 정보를 구성하였다. 풍수해 피해예측지도 메타데이터 관리 시범 시스템 설계 제시를 위해 DB항목 조사 및 도출, 데이터 연계 활용 모델 구축, 프로토타입 개발순으로 연구를 수행하였다. 또한 표출 대상 데이터 항목별 분류, 방재활용 단계, 지역구분 등을 주제로 데이터 Mapping 자료를 작성하였고, 설계 기본 방향에 의하여 설정된 기준으로 데이터 항목별 메타데이터 DB를 작성하여 풍수해 피해예측지도 메타데이터 관리 시범 시스템을 설계하였다. 본 연구 결과는 추후 풍수해 피해예측지도 표준 데이터 및 풍수해 피해예측지도 표준 데이터 모델 구축에 활용 가능하며 표준화 연계활용을 위한 연구에 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

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LMS-based Edutech Teaching and Learning Platform Model Design Study (LMS 기반 에듀테크 교수학습 플랫폼 모형 설계 연구)

  • Yoon, Seung­-Bae;Yang, Seung Hyuk;Park, Hyunsoon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This is a study to design an optimal Edutech teaching-learning platform model that can be linked with various types of LMS to activate e-learning. Methods: For this purpose, the contents of e-learning systems that can be used in the 4th industrial technology of cyber universities and general universities were cross-sectionally analyzed. Results: Cyber universities relied entirely on LMS, and general universities supplemented and utilized different Edutech methods for each professor such as Google Classroom, Zoom video communication, and YouTube in addition to LMS. It was considered that it would be meaningful to provide a minimal algorithm mapping to LMS to share metadata such as Google and YouTube for the Edutech teaching and learning platform model. Conclusion: Therefore, this study is expected to contribute to the improvement of teaching methods and academic achievement through the LMS-based Edutech teaching and learning platform model.

Metadata Log Management for Full Stripe Parity in Flash Storage Systems (플래시 저장 시스템의 Full Stripe Parity를 위한 메타데이터 로그 관리 방법)

  • Lim, Seung-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2019
  • RAID-5 technology is one of the choice for flash storage device to enhance its reliability. However, RAID-5 has inherent parity update overhead, especially, parity overhead for partial stripe write is one of the crucial issues for flash-based RAID-5 technologies. In this paper, we design efficient parity log architecture for RAID-5 to eliminate runtime partial parity overhead. During runtime, partial parity is retained in buffer memory until full stripe write completed, and the parity is written with full strip write. In addition, parity log is maintained in memory until whole the stripe group is used for data write. With this parity log, partial parity can be recovered from the power loss. In the experiments, the parity log method can eliminate partial parity writes overhead with a little parity log writes. Hence it can reduce write amplification at the same reliability.

Network Traffic Analysis System Based on Data Engineering Methodology (데이터 엔지니어링 방법론을 기반으로한 네트워크 트래픽 분석 시스템)

  • Han, Young-Shin;Kim, Tae-Kyu;Jung, Jason J.;Jung, Chan-Ki;Lee, Chil-Gee
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2009
  • Currently network users, especially the number of internet users, increase rapidly. Also, high quality of service is required and this requirement results a sudden network traffic increment. As a result, an efficient management system for huge network traffic becomes an important issue. Ontology/data engineering based context awareness using the System Entity Structure (SES) concepts enables network administrators to access traffic data easily and efficiently. The network traffic analysis system, which is studied in this paper, is designed and implemented based on a model and simulation using data engineering methodology to be avaiable in evaluating large network traffic data. Extensible Markup Language (XML) is used for metadata language in this system. The information which is extracted from the network traffic analysis system could be modeled and simulated in Discrete Event Simulation (DEVS) methodology for further works such as post simulation evaluation, web services, and etc.

Structural Topic Modeling Analysis of Patient Safety Interest among Health Consumers in Social Media (소셜미디어 내 의료소비자의 환자안전 관심에 대한 구조적 토픽 모델링 분석)

  • Kim, Nari;Lee, Nam-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.266-278
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate healthcare consumers' interest in patient safety on social media using structural topic modeling (STM) and to identify changes in interest over time. Methods: Analyzing 105,727 posts from Naver news comments, blogs, internet cafés, and Twitter between 2010 and 2022, this study deployed a Python script for data collection and preprocessing. STM analysis was conducted using R, with the documents' publication years serving as metadata to trace the evolution of discussions on patient safety. Results: The analysis identified a total of 13 distinct topics, organized into three primary communities: (1) "Demand for systemic improvement of medical accidents," underscoring the need for legal and regulatory reform to enhance accountability; (2) "Efforts of the government and organizations for safety management," highlighting proactive risk mitigation strategies; and (3) "Medical accidents exposed in the media," reflecting widespread concerns over medical negligence and its repercussions. These findings indicate pervasive concerns regarding medical accountability and transparency among healthcare consumers. Conclusion: The findings emphasize the importance of transparent healthcare policies and practices that openly address patient safety incidents. There is clear advocacy for policy reforms aimed at increasing the accountability and transparency of healthcare providers. Moreover, this study highlights the significance of educational and engagement initiatives involving healthcare consumers in fostering a culture of patient safety. Integrating consumer perspectives into patient safety strategies is crucial for developing a robust safety culture in healthcare.

Proposal of WebGIS-based Korean Archaeological Dictionary Information Service Model (WebGIS 기반 한국고고학사전 정보서비스 모델의 제안)

  • KANG Dongseok
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.6-19
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    • 2024
  • The Korean Archaeological Dictionary, which represents Korean archaeological knowledge information, contains refined and high-quality information written by expert collective intelligence. This is a characteristic that clearly distinguishes it from overseas archaeological data archives, and can be called differentiated infrastructure data. However, it has not played a role as an information service or knowledge information platform reflecting the latest digital technology. As a way to maximize these strengths and compensate for weaknesses, it was proposed to develop and operate a GIS-based knowledge and information platform for Korean archaeology. To realize this, it is necessary to develop a title management system centered on repositories and metadata that can collect and store various information, link open linked data design and related systems, develop a search function that can analyze and visualize data in response to the big data era, and establish a WebGIS-based information service system. This will be a platform to continuously manage, supplement, and update Korean archaeological knowledge information, build a ubiquitous environment where anyone can use information anytime, anywhere, and create various types of business models.

Toward Developing a Provenance Conceptual Model for Data-driven Electronic Records (데이터형 전자기록을 위한 출처 개념 모델 개발 방향)

  • Hyun, Moonsoo
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.79
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    • pp.305-341
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    • 2024
  • This study explored the possibilities of a new approach to developing the provenance concept to electronic records in the data-driven digital environments by reviewing and adopting data provenance concepts and models. It then conducted basic literature review to develop a ground for a model representing the provenance of data-driven electronic records. In particular, it proposed to embrace to the concepts of retrospective and prospective provenance, and to develop a different model for representing provenance from records management metadata. If the model can be developed that can represent provenance independently while maintaining a dynamic relationship with records, it can be ensure the fluidity of records and even support to secure the record's attributes and play the roles of provenance. Eventually, it proposed the direction to develop the provenance model which can support the fixity of records, the reproducibility of activities, and the trustworthiness of representations. It is expected to be a fit provenance model in the data-driven digital environment.