• Title/Summary/Keyword: metadata management

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Development of Electoronic Book of Korea Standard (한국 전자책 문서표준(EBKS)의 개발)

  • 손원성;고승규;이경호;김재경;김성혁;임순범;최윤철
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.255-272
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    • 2001
  • Generally, a paper book that is digitalized or a method of giving information to user in a form of paper book after digitalization is called ebook. Due to the rapid spread of internet and development of digital information technology, ebook has become an important issue globally. Not only can ebook send information efficiently but the price is low and compared to paper books it is more effective in sending information by using technologies like multimedia. However, ebook markets have problems to grow because there are different ebook formats. In this study, we will explain about the development of Electronic Book of Korea Standard(EBKS) to solve the problems. The purpose of EBKS is the exact exchange for ebook contents. To archive this purpose, we define the explict logical structure for documents and recommend metadata for doemetic enviroments and XSL-FO to provide high-quality layout. We expect that the establishment of EBKS will greatly contribute to growth of ebook markets by preventing the duplicable investment for contents and technologies.

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A Study on the Application and Management Framework of Social Science Scholarly Ontology for Semantic Information Navigation (연구자 중심 연구성과물 의미검색을 위한 인문사회 학술용어 온톨로지 적용 및 유지관리 체계 연구)

  • Yoo, Sa-Rah;Lee, Hye-Won;Song, In-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.277-298
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    • 2009
  • In order to utilize the operational metadata retrieval system which is based on the semantic association between the research outcomes of the Korean Research Memory (KRM), the systematic integration of the metadata of the research outcomes with the term data registry (DR) was required. This study presents the ontology which can be used effectively to support the KRM. It includes the concept modeling of the knowledge structure of research outcomes, information retrieval service modeling that applies an analytical approach to researchers' needs in conjunction with the term DR, and also some technical and administrative suggestions for future system management.

Analyzing the Next-generation Archival Description Standard: "Record in Context" of ICA EGAD (차세대 기록물 기술표준에 관한 연구 - ICA EGAD의 Record In Context를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Zi-young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.223-245
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    • 2016
  • Previously, the International Council of Archives (ICA) provided the General International Standard Archival Description (ISAD(G)) and the International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families (ISAAR(CPF)) for the systematic archival description by the Committee on Best Practice and Standards. Recently, the new conceptual model and ontology, which is called "Record in Context" (RIC), is being developed by the ICA Experts Group on Archival Description (EGAD). For developing the new archival standard, ICA EGAD has referenced the archival standards of Australia, Spain, and Finland, as well as the FRBRoo integrated model of the museum and library fields and the legacy ICA's descriptive standards. This study, therefore, examined these international trends on the archival descriptive standards and derived a number of suggestions for improvement. As a result, descriptive standards are changing from the guidelines for the standardized archival description to the upper conceptual model and ontology for the flexible archival description and sharing of archival metadata. There is a need to adapt the change of the information environment and promote cooperation among cultural heritage institutions.

A Study on the Design of Archival Description Elements for Sexual Minorities Archives: Focus on the Korean Queer Archives "Queerarch" (성적 소수자 기록물 기술요소 설계에 관한 연구 - 한국 퀴어 아카이브 '퀴어락(Queerarch)'을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Min-Hui;Park, Ji-Yeong;Oh, Hyo-Jung;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.113-142
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    • 2016
  • With the increase in private and community archives to record various different shapes and forms of societies, the establishment of archives for social minorities has heightened. In line with these changes, this study analyzed the Korean queer archives "Queerarch," which focus on records and archives on sexual minorities. This study examined the current status of the archives of Queerarch, and grasped the characteristics of the queer archives and the problems of archival description elements. The current archival description elements used in Queerarch do not fully reflect the characteristics of the queer archives and the multilayer description method. To solve these problems, this study proposed a metadata schema that includes archival description elements that are based on archival description standards such as the General International Standard Archival Description (ISAD (G)), Manual of Archival Description (MAD), Rules for Archival Description (RAD), and others.

Metadata production system based on MPEG-21 IPMP for protection of broadcasting contents (방송 콘텐츠 보호를 위한 MPEG-21 IPMP 기반의 메타데이터 저작 시스템)

  • Ryu, Kwang-Hee;Kim, Kwang-Yong;Kim, Jae-Gon;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.619-622
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    • 2005
  • When Digital Contents goes through production${\cdot}$delivery${\cdot}$consumption, MPEG(Moving Picture Expers Group)-21 IPMP(Intellectual Property Management and Protection) defines standard which have defined by FCD(Final Committee Draft) level to keep the Digital Contents in safety. And development of system which applied to latest standard to protect and manage the broadcasting contents is required. Currently, the system to protect and manage the broadcast contents consists of fourth organizations which means production server, tool server, license server, consumption server. In this paper, we made production server to parse REL(Right Expression Language) document that has right information for content from license server, and create metadata based on MPEG-21 IPMP about the content that applied to watermark. then, after it do remuxing, transmit the protected data to consumption server.

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Towards the Generation of Language-based Sound Summaries Using Electroencephalogram Measurements (뇌파측정기술을 활용한 언어 기반 사운드 요약의 생성 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Hee;Kim, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.131-148
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    • 2019
  • This study constructed a cognitive model of information processing to understand the topic of a sound material and its characteristics. It then proposed methods to generate sound summaries, by incorporating anterior-posterior N400/P600 components of event-related potential (ERP) response, into the language representation of the cognitive model of information processing. For this end, research hypotheses were established and verified them through ERP experiments, finding that P600 is crucial in screening topic-relevant shots from topic-irrelevant shots. The results of this study can be applied to the design of classification algorithm, which can then be used to generate the content-based metadata, such as generic or personalized sound summaries and video skims.

A Study on the Acquisition Methods of Private Photographs for The Urban Landscape Documentation Project: Focusing on Daegu Metropolitan City (도시경관 기록화사업을 위한 민간사진기록 수집 활성화 방안: 대구광역시를 중심으로)

  • Shin Jiwon;Choi Sanghee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.163-181
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    • 2021
  • Photographic records capturing the changes of a city are vital parts of local history archives. They were, however, not collected properly for the local history archives even by local governments. Therefore, as a solution for this problem, seven major cities (Seoul, Incheon, Gwangju, Ulsan, Daejeon, Busan, and Daegu) initiated the urban landscape documentation project for archiving the photographic records of each city. This study investigated the current status of the urban landscape documentation project and found that Daegu metropolitan city's project only holds some of the contest photos and a few old photos from the local government. A proper donating process is urgently needed to preserve valuable photographic records of Daegu, and this study aims solutions for the Daegu metropolitan city's urban landscape documentation project to improve the acquisition methods of photographic records. This study suggests the process for photographic records donation from citizens and a metadata set for donated photographs.

A Study on Ontology Design to Improve Record Service of a Cultural Heritage: Focused on Hwangnyongsa Temple Records (문화재 중심 기록물 서비스 개선을 위한 온톨로지 설계: 황룡사 관련 기록물 중심으로)

  • Sijeong, Kim;Sanghee, Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.241-268
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    • 2022
  • Records related to a certain cultural heritage are concrete evidence that prove the value of the cultural heritage and become a criterion for long-term preservation of its records. The value of the records is as important as cultural heritage value. In the case of specific cultural heritage with national or socially important values, various studies are conducted on cultural heritage as one theme, and various programs about cultural heritage are developed. However, it is difficult to grasp the scope, record types, and contents of the records because they have been distributed and managed in many institutes. They also appear in various forms. As a solution to these problems, this study collected records of a major cultural heritage with social and historical values such as Hwangnyongsa from 11 public institutions and web services and analyzed the types of records, activities related to the records, and metadata. Through data analysis, an ontology that can understand the range and relationship of the entire record was suggested so that the record can be understood with a focus on specific cultural heritage.

Constructing a Knowledge Graph for Improving Quality and Interlinking Basic Information of Cultural and Artistic Institutions (문화예술기관 기본정보의 품질개선과 연계를 위한 지식그래프 구축)

  • Euntaek Seon;Haklae Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.329-349
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    • 2023
  • With the rapid development of information and communication technology, the speed of data production has increased rapidly, and this is represented by the concept of big data. Discussions on quality and reliability are also underway for big data whose data scale has rapidly increased in a short period of time. On the other hand, small data is minimal data of excellent quality and means data necessary for a specific problem situation. In the field of culture and arts, data of various types and topics exist, and research using big data technology is being conducted. However, research on whether basic information about culture and arts institutions is accurately provided and utilized is insufficient. The basic information of an institution can be an essential basis used in most big data analysis and becomes a starting point for identifying an institution. This study collected data dealing with the basic information of culture and arts institutions to define common metadata and constructed small data in the form of a knowledge graph linking institutions around common metadata. This can be a way to explore the types and characteristics of culture and arts institutions in an integrated way.

Development of Flavouring Ontology for Recommending the Halal Status of Flavours

  • Siti Farhana Mohamad Hashim;Shahrul Azman Mohd Noah;Juhana Salim;Wan Aida Wan Mustapha
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.22-35
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    • 2024
  • There has been a growing interest in halal-related ontology research in recent years, as ontology has gained recognition in the halal industry. This paper discusses the development of a flavouring ontology that will assist halal management auditors in predicting the halal status of flavours in order to process food producers' applications for halal certification. The development of a flavouring ontology is based on multiple references, because the auditors of halal management divisions must consult a variety of sources independently in order to determine the halal status of flavourings. The process includes 1) determining the ontology goal and scope, 2) building ontologies, and 3) evaluating the ontologies. The researcher used Protégé to design the ontologies, and Phyton was used to develop a prototype based on flavouring ontology. The developed ontology consists of four classes, nine sub-classes, and 11 relationships. The evaluation of the ontology using the prototype revealed that the majority of experts were satisfied with the information generated by the ontology in the prototype, particularly in relation to synonyms and the hierarchical structure of a flavour. However, the experts suggest improvements in terms of flavour metadata, especially on raw materials and natural occurrence data, so that the flavour information retrieved is comprehensive and accurate.