DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Ontology Design to Improve Record Service of a Cultural Heritage: Focused on Hwangnyongsa Temple Records

문화재 중심 기록물 서비스 개선을 위한 온톨로지 설계: 황룡사 관련 기록물 중심으로

  • 김시정 (대구대학교 기록물관리 ) ;
  • 최상희 (대구가톨릭대학교 도서관학과)
  • Received : 2022.11.20
  • Accepted : 2022.12.13
  • Published : 2022.12.30

Abstract

Records related to a certain cultural heritage are concrete evidence that prove the value of the cultural heritage and become a criterion for long-term preservation of its records. The value of the records is as important as cultural heritage value. In the case of specific cultural heritage with national or socially important values, various studies are conducted on cultural heritage as one theme, and various programs about cultural heritage are developed. However, it is difficult to grasp the scope, record types, and contents of the records because they have been distributed and managed in many institutes. They also appear in various forms. As a solution to these problems, this study collected records of a major cultural heritage with social and historical values such as Hwangnyongsa from 11 public institutions and web services and analyzed the types of records, activities related to the records, and metadata. Through data analysis, an ontology that can understand the range and relationship of the entire record was suggested so that the record can be understood with a focus on specific cultural heritage.

문화재 관련 기록물은 문화재에 대한 구체적인 증거이며 보존에 있어 중요한 근거자료 역할을 하므로 문화재만큼이나 중요한 의미가 있다. 특히 국가적이나 사회적으로 중요한 가치를 가진 특정 문화재인 경우 해당 문화재가 하나의 주제로 다양한 연구가 진행되고 문화재를 주제로 한 프로그램이 기획되는 경우가 많다. 그러나 유명한 문화재를 중심으로 생산되는 기록물은 긴 시간 동안 발생하면서 분산되어 관리되어 왔고 다양한 형태로 나타나고 있어 해당 기록물의 범위와 소재, 내용을 파악하기 어렵다. 이와 같은 문제들의 해결 방안으로, 이 연구는 황룡사와 같이 사회적, 역사적 가치를 가지는 주요 문화재를 중심으로 발생하는 관련 기록물을 11개 공공기관 및 웹서비스에서 수집하여 기록물의 유형, 기록물과 관련된 활동, 메타데이터 분석을 통해 전체 기록물의 범위와 관계를 파악할 수 있는 온톨로지 설계를 하여 특정 문화재 중심으로 기록물을 이해할 수 있도록 하고자 하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Cheon, Hyeon Jae, Baek, Seung Jae, & Lee, Hong Chul (2005). Ontology based retrieval system for cultural assets using hybrid text-sketch queries. Journal of The Korea Society of Computer and Information, 10(5), 17-26.
  2. Cultural Heritage Administration (2019). Cultural Heritage Archival Records Database Construction Research for Improvement of the Management and Utilization Cultural Heritage Record System. Cultural Heritage Administration. http://doi.org/10.978.89299/16503.
  3. Cultural Heritage Administration (2020). Buried Cultural Heritage Investigation Handbook.
  4. Jeon, Yeji & Lee, Hyewon (2020). A study on the ontology modeling by analyzing RiC-CM v0.2. Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management, 20(1), 139-158. http://doi.org/10.14404/JKSARM.2020.20.1.139.
  5. Jeong, Do-Heon, Hwang, Myunggwon, Cho, Minhee, Jung, Hanmin, Yoon, Soyoung, Kim, Kyungsun, & Kim, Pyung (2012). Ontology and text mining-based advanced historical people finding service. Journal of Internet Computing and Services, 13(5), 33-43. http://doi.org/10.7472/JKSII.2012.13.5.33.
  6. Jeong, Hoemyeong & Lee, Sungsook (2021). A study on the application of records in contexts-ontology (RiC-O) for the description of archives contexts in a digital environment. Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management, 21(2), 23-48. http://doi.org/10.14404/JKSARM.2021.21.2.023.
  7. Kang, Soo-Na & Kim, Ik-Han (2009). A study on characteristics and management of records of architectural cultural properties. The Korean Journal of Archival Studies, 19, 3-55.
  8. Koo, Ja-bong (2015). The study on recording method for buried cultural property using photo scanning technique. Journal of Digital Contents Society. Digital Contents Society, 16(5), 835-847. https://doi.org/10.9728/dcs.2015.16.5.835.
  9. Lee, JinJung (2003) An Intelligent Search System based on Ontology: Focused on Application for the Modeling Historical Relics Searching. Master's thesis, Graduate School of Education, WonKang University.
  10. Lee, Ki-Jung & Whangbo, Taeg-Keun (2006). The study of tangible heritage searching using ontology alignment between RDBMS tables and ontology. The Proceedings of Korea Multimedia Society, 195-198.
  11. Lim, Cholong & Joo, Sanghun (2020). A fundamental study on the classification criteria and properties by detail type of archival information on architectural heritage of Korea. MUNHWAJAE Korean Journal of Cultural Heritage Studies, 53(2), 88-109. https://doi.org/10.22755/KJCHS.2020.53.2.88.
  12. Park, Sun Hee (2019). A study on improving record contextual information and developing integrated system: focusing on RiC-CM and RiC-O. The Korean Journal of Archival, Information and Cultural Studies, 9, 55-96.
  13. Son, Myoung Hoon & Yun, Hee Cheon (2015). An accuracy on the analysis of terrestrial LiDAR in recordation of culture propertie. Journal of The Korean Cadastre Information Association, 17(3), 3-10.
  14. Yang, Hyunwoo (2021). A Study on Establishment of BIM Information of Cultural Resources for Sustainable Documentation. Doctoral Dissertation. Doctoral dissertion, Department of Architecture Graduate School, Myongji University.
  15. Yim, Jeong Bin (2011). Study on a Plan of Records Management for Excavation Research Records: On the Basis of Buried Cultural Properties. Master's Thesis. Graduate School of Records, Archives & Information Science, Myongji University.