• Title/Summary/Keyword: message delay

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Adaptive Routing Scheme to Avoid Clusterhead Congestion in c-DSDV Routing Protocol (c-DSDV 라우팅 프로토콜에서 클러스터헤드의 혼잡 회피를 위한 적응적 라우팅 방법)

  • Oh, Hoon;Yun, Seok-Yeol;Vu, Trong Tuan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.3A
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2008
  • In the c-DSDV routing protocol proposed to improve the scalability of DSDV, clusterheads manage a routing table that has only clusterheads as potential destinations and flood update request message to its neighbor clusterheads periodically or at the time of topology change. Accordingly, the convergence range of topology change by a single update request message was expanded nine times as wide as that of DSDV, increasing routing correctness; however, c-DSDV suffers from the congestion of clusterheads since data packets always go through clusterheads of the clusters on the routing path. To improve this problem, we propose an adaptive routing scheme that judges if detouring clusterhead is possible on the fly while packets are forwarded. As a result, a routing path length is shortened and an end-to-end delay is improved by the reduced queue length. It shows that the end-to-end delay is reduced by almost 40% through simulation.

A study of Routing algorithm of USN for the Telemedicine (원격의료지원을 위한 USN 라우팅 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • Yun, Chan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.716-720
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we designed and proposed new routing algorithm that can support a variety of vital-sign traffic characteristic and could be applicable to USN for telemedicine by using adaptive transmission power level and increase frequency of routing request message. In proposed routing algorithm, when an emergency vital-sign traffic is applied, we use large transmission power to reduce route query response time and make the priority order in route process. On the other hand, for non emergency vital-sign traffic, we use low transmission power and adaptive decrease frequency of routing request message. which is insensitive to delay. The proposed scheme should be better QoS performance in complex USN than conventional method, which is performed based on uniform transmission power level.

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Performance Evaluation of the Common Channel Sinalling Module in TDX-1 (TDX-1 공통선 신호 모듈 성능 평가)

  • 기장근;이성재;정기석;한운용;김덕진;차균현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.732-744
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, performance evaluation of the common channel signalling module which performs the message transfer part function of the CCITT No.7 in TDX 1 exchange is carried out. Simulation model is developed using SLAM II network nodes according to signalling mode and transrated into SLAM II statement, . The simulation results are compared with experimental results and analyzed in order to get the maximum throughput, processing delay time, bottleneck eiement. Also, in order to get the optimized structure of the CSM, simulation is performed on the vanous case, namely, change of the number of STB, change of STG bus or B bus speed, change of CSIOB, processing speed, change of the number of transfered message per one poll.

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The Performance Test Effected by SDS Traffic in TETRA Network (TETRA 무선 기간망에서 SDS(Short Data Service)트래픽에 따른 성능 평가)

  • Song, Byeong-Kwon;Hwang, Gyu-Bin;Jeong, Tae-Eui;Kim, Gun-Woong;Kim, Jin-Chul;Kim, Young-Eok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.376-378
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    • 2008
  • This paper covers that modem performance test is effected by traffic and analysis of the result in TETRA network. The SDS is a method of the between PEIs transmission. And only SDS message type-4 is used to test. The range of the SDS message data length is from 10 to 140 bytes with an increment of 10 bytes. For each length transmitted 1000 times for each delay of inter-transmissions 0.5 second, 1.0 second and 1.5 second. The modem used in the test is the Unimo MU-1000MD by UNIMO Corp.

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Performance Evaluation of Buffer Management Schemes for Implementing ATM Cell Reassembly Mechanism

  • Park, Gwang-Man;Kang, Sung-Yeol;Lie, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.139-151
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    • 1997
  • An ATM switching system may be designed so that communications between processors of its control part can be performed via its switching network rather than a separate inter-processor communications (IPC) network. In such a system, there should be interfaces to convent IPC traffic from message format to cell format and vice versa, that is, mechanisms to perform the SAR (Segmentation And Reassembly) sublayer functions. In this paper, we concern the cell reassembly mechanism among them, mainly focussed on buffer management schemes. We consider a few alternatives to implement cell reassembly function block, namely, separated buffering, reserved buffering and shared buffering in this paper. In case of separated and reserved buffering, we employ a continuous time Markov chain for the performance evaluation of cell reassembly mechanism, judicially defining the states of the mechanism. Performance measures such as measage loss probability, mean number of message queued in buffer and average reassembly delay are obtianed in closed forms. In case of shared buffering, we compare the alternatives for implementing cell reassembly function block using simulation because it is almost impossible to analyze the mechanism of shared buffering by analytical modeling. Some illustrations are given for the performance analysis of the alternatives to implement cell reassembly function block.

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Design and Performance Analysis of Asymmetric Time Division Multiple Access Method for Improving Response Time and Throughput in Tactical Radio Communication (전술 무선통신망의 응답시간 및 처리량 개선을 위한 비대칭 다중접속기법 설계 및 성능분석)

  • Kwon, Yong Hyeun;Cha, Joong Hyuck;Kim, Dong Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.361-369
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a design of asymmetric time division multiple access method for tactical radio communication. Typical tactical radio communication has a limited execution of transmission, because uplink message requires more extended response time than downlink message. In order to solve this problem, this paper analyzes operational environment of Korean tactical radio communication and proposes an asymmetric TDMA based on it for performance of tactical communication. The simulation model is used to investigate constraints of real experiments for proving effectiveness of the proposed approach. Simulations results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the conventional scheme in terms of throughput, response time, and delay.

An Efficient PFMIPv6 and WLAN Interworking Scheme for Fast Handover (고속 핸드오버를 위한 PFMIPv6와 무선랜의 효율적인 연동 방안)

  • Park, Min-Ji;Min, Sang-Won;Kim, Bok-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.3B
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2012
  • As the number of a smart phone user over the world surprisingly grows and a wireless Internet market expands, service requirement of a mobile terminal is increasing. However, because there is no consideration of mobility in the early standard step, it is difficult to expect to improve the service performance in handover procedure. This paper proposes a PFMIPv6 handover scheme by using probe request message and authentication message and by using buffering scheme in IEEE 802.11. In addition, we simulated this proposal scheme and verified that the proposed handover scheme is improved in terms of handover delay, and average FTP throughput during the handover period.

On Managing Mobility of Mobile Nodes using an Improved Mobile IP Regional Registration in Wireless Mobile Networks (무선 이동 망에서 개선된 Mobile IP 지역 위치등록을 이용한 이동 노드의 이동성 관리)

  • 한승진;이정현
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2004
  • By using wireless terminal, the number of users who wish to use the multimedia service like the Internet as well as Short Message Services and voice service has increased dramatically over the last years. We propose the method that improves Mobile IPv4 (MIPv4) Regional Registration in wireless mobile networks to decrease traffic's transmission delay and message generation compared with an existing method We design the scheme in MIPv4 environments that a packet do not pass through the home agent transmitted from correspondent node to mobile node, if a mobile node moves to other mobility agent. Simulation results show that the proposed method significantly reduces the expenses for registration and delivering packet.

Adaptive OLSR Protocol Based on Average Node Distance in Airdropped Distributed Mobility Model (분산 낙하 이동 모델에서의 평균 노드 거리 기반 적응적 OLSR 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Taekmin;Lee, Jinhae;Wang, Jihyeun;Yoo, Joonhyuk;Yoo, Seong-eun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2018
  • With the development of IT (Information Technology) technology, embedded system and network technology are combined and used in various environments such as military environment as well as everyday life. In this paper, we propose a new airdropped distributed mobility model (ADMM) modeling the dispersion falling of the direct shot of a cluster bomb, and we compare and analyze some representative MANET routing protocols in ADMM in ns-3 simulator. As a result of the analysis, we show OLSR routing protocol is promising in ADMM environment in the view points of packet delivery ratio (PDR), end to end delay, and jitter. In addition, we propose a new adaptation scheme for OLSR, AND-OLSR (Average Node Distance based adaptive-OLSR) to improve the original OLSR in ADMM environment. The new protocol calculates the average node distance, adapts the period of the control message based on the average node distance increasing rate. Through the simulation study, we show that the proposed AND-OLSR outperforms the original OLSR in PDR and control message overhead.

An Aggregation Method for Effective tTransmission of Burst RREQ(Route Request) in MANET(Mobile Ad hoc Network) (MANET에서 집중적 RREQ의 효율적 전송을 위한 집적 방법)

  • Kim, Yong-Hyuck;Kim, Young-Han
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.12
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2008
  • At MANET, Broadcasting message transmission makes throughput decrease because all of MANET nodes are participated at retransmitting broadcasting messages. Especially, burst RREQ transmission causes broadcasting message congestion and inter-RREQ transmission delay. In this paper, we propose a RREQ aggregation method applied to the sender node and intermediate node for solving the problem caused by burst RREQ generation. And we analysis performance of the proposed method by examining at the real testbed.