• Title/Summary/Keyword: mesoporous silica

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A Study on the Physical Properties of a Compound Using the Crosslinking of Vinylized-mesoporous Silica and Regenerated Polyethylene (비닐화 실란이 도입된 메조포러스 실리카와 재생 폴리에틸렌의 가교결합을 이용한 컴파운드의 물성 연구)

  • Tae-Yoon Kim;Hyun-Ho Park;Chang-Seop Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.67 no.6
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    • pp.420-428
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    • 2023
  • Crosslinking was introduced into vinylized-mesoporous silica and recycled polyethylene. By introducing a vinyl group into the mesoporous silica, it becomes a material capable of inducing cross-linking with non-polar polyethylene. By synthesizing vinylized-mesoporous silica and inducing crosslinking with recycled polyethylene, a recycled polyethylene composite with improved physical properties than existing recycled polyethylene was synthesized. In addition, even when a small amount is added according to the grade of recycled polyethylene using vinylized-mesoporous silica, the crosslinking reaction proceeds and all physical properties are improved. Four types of vinylized-mesoporous silica were synthesized, and the shape, microstructure, and functional groups were analyzed by TEM, BET, FT-IR, and XRD. Using vinylized-mesoporous silica, three types of compounds were blended by crosslinking reaction with recycled polyethylene. In order to confirm the presence or absence of crosslinking, analysis was performed using XPS and FT-IR, and physical properties such as tensile strength, elongation, flexural strength, and flexural modulus were confirmed using a universal testing machine. As a result, by applying vinylized-mesoporous silica to recycled polyethylene in various grades, the weak physical properties of existing recycled polyethylene were overcome. By applying the vinylized-mesoporous silica, recycled polyethylene composite material that overcomes the weak physical properties to the normal polyethylene, it shows the optimal physical property index that can be used commercially. Therefore, it is expected that it can potentially increase the use of recycled polyethylene and recycle resources.

Electrodeposition of Polypyrrole Nanowires within Vertically Oriented Mesoporous Silica Template

  • Kang, Ho-Suk;Lee, Ho-Chun;Kwak, Ju-Hyoun
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2011
  • Polypyrrole (Ppy) nanowire has been electrochemically synthesized via vertically oriented mesoporous silica template. The mesoporous template is also electrochemically deposited on indium tin oxide coated (ITO) glass from tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) surfactant. The highly ordered silica template is demonstrated to be 100~120nm thick with the pores of 4~5 nm diameter by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). Ppy is formed to fill pores of the silica template from pyrrole solution by electrochemical oxidation. The Ppy in Ppy/silica/ITO composite was found to exhibit reversible electrochemical activity, as characterized by cyclic voltammetry (CV).

Characteristics of p-Xylene Adsorption using Functionalized Mesoporous Silica (관능기화 메조포러스 실리카를 이용한 파라자일렌 흡착 특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyoun;Park, Jonghoon;Kang, Seok-Tae;Chung, Jae-Woo;Kim, Soo-Hong;Cho, Yunchul;Lee, Chae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2012
  • This study was designed to examine the feasibility of functionalized mesoporous silica as the adsorbent for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene isomers (BTEX) in groundwater. p-Xylene was used as the model compound of BTEX. A series of functionalized mesoporous silica with MCM-41 type of structure was synthesized using a co-condensation method. Monoamine, triamine, nitrile, phenyl, and octyl groups were functionalized to the mesoporous silica structure. Adsorption sites for p-Xylene in a functionalized mesoporous silica were Si-O-Si covalent bond, the surfactant, and the functional group. Octyl-functionalized mesoporous silica with stearyltrimethylammonium chloride as a surfactant showed the highest adsorption ability. The maximum xylene adsorption capacity of the octyl-functionalized mesoporous silica with stearyltrimethylammonium chloride based on Langmuir model was 4.17 mmol/g on $20^{\circ}C$, which was 2.9 times higher than that of MCM-41.

Carbon-silica composites supported Pt as catalyst for asymmetric hydrogenation of ethyl 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate

  • Mao, Cong;Zhang, Jie;Xiao, Meitian;Liu, Yongjun;Zhang, Xueqin
    • Current Applied Physics
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1480-1485
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    • 2018
  • Mesoporous carbon-silica composites supported Pt nanoparticle catalysts (Pt/MCS) were firstly applied to the heterogeneous asymmetric hydrogenation of ethyl 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate (EOPB). A series of different silica contents were investigated in the fabrication of this mesoporous material. When the volume of added tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) during the preparation of composites is 8 mL, Pt/MCS-8 holds carbon and silica as the main components and possesses relatively strong acidity, mesoporous structures with micropores, appropriate Pt nanoparticle size and high dispersibility showing by XRD, XPS, TPD, $N_2$ sorption and TEM. These properties cause its good catalytic performance in the heterogeneous asymmetric hydrogenation of EOPB with the enantiomeric excess value and conversion up to 85.6% and 97.8%, respectively.

Synthesis of Mesoporous Transition Metal Carbon Using the Mesoporous Silica (메조포러스실리카를 이용한 메조포러스 전이금속체 합성)

  • Han, Seung-Dong;Jeong, Ui-Min;Lee, Joo-Bo;Peng, Mei Mei;Kim, Dae-Kyung;Jang, Hyun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1915-1922
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    • 2012
  • In this study, synthesis of mesoporous silica such as, SBA-15, MCM-41, MCM-48, KIT-6 according to various experimental conditions. The CMK(Carbon Mesoporous Korea) was synthsized by various mesoporous silica. Finally, the mesoporous transition metal structure synthesized using CMK structure. Nitrogen adsorption/ desorption, SEM, low angle X-ray diffraction were carried for analysis of each sample. The optimum synthesis condition of mesoporous transition metal structure derived from characteristic analysis. The SBA-15 is best precursor for synthesis of mesoporous transition metal structure. The surface area of copper mesorporous structure from CMK(SBA-15) is $225m^2/g$, pore diameter is 2.91nm by BET analysis.

The Synthesis and Characterization of Mesoporous Microbead Incorporated with CdSe/ZnS QDs (양자점이 고밀도화된 마이크로 비드의 제조 및 특성)

  • Lee, Ji-Hye;Hyun, Sang-Il;Lee, Jong-Huen;Koo, Eun-Hae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.657-663
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    • 2012
  • The spherical mesoporous silica is synthesized and incorporated with CdSe/ZnS quantum dots(QDs) for preparing micro beads to detect toxic and bio-materials with high sensitivity. The spherical silica beads with the brunauer-emmett-telle(BET) average pore size of 15 nm were prepared with a ratio 1, 3, 5-trimethylbenzen, as a swelling agent, to the block-copolymer template surfactant of over 1 and under vigorous mixing condition. The surface of spherical mesoporous silica is modified using octadecylsilane for incorporating QDs. Based on photoluminescence(PL) spectra, the relative brightness of mesoporous silica beads incorporated with 10 nM of QDs is 79,000 times brighter than that of Rodamine 6 G.

Heat treatment effect on synthesis of mesoporous silica (Mesoporous Silica의 제조에 열처리가 끼치는 영향)

  • Park, Kyu-Sung;Kim, Duk-Su;Kim, Il-Doo;Kim, Ho-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1113-1115
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    • 2002
  • Mesoporous silica, MCM-41, was synthesized by sol-gel method. The organic structure-directing agent must be removed to make the desired proes. To achieve this, alternative calcination method using microwave oven was adapted to this removal stage. Microwave calcination was shown to provide a novel, rapid and inexpensive method of praparing nanoporous material. It was studied how the porous structure, surface area and pore size distribution were changes under microwave calcination.

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One-pot Synthesis of Multifunctional Mn3O4/mesoporous Silica Core/shell Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications

  • Lee, Dong Jun;Lee, Nohyun;Lee, Ji Eun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2022
  • Multifunctional nanomaterials based on mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN) and metal oxide nanocrystals are among the most promising materials for theragnosis because of their ease of modification and high biocompatibility. However, the preparation of multifunctional nanoparticles requires time-consuming multistep processes. Herein, we report a simple one-pot synthesis of multifunctional Mn3O4/mesoporous silica core/shell nanoparticles (Mn3O4@mSiO2) involving the temporal separation of core formation and shell growth. This simple procedure greatly reduces the time and effort required to prepare multifunctional nanoparticles. Despite the simplicity of the process, the properties of nanoparticles are not markedly different from those of core/shell nanoparticles synthesized by a previously reported multistep process. The Mn3O4@mSiO2 nanoparticles are biocompatible and have potential for use in optical imaging and magnetic resonance imaging.

Synthesis of Palladium Nanoparticles Encapsulated in Phosphine Ligand-Grafted Mesoporous Silicas and Their Application to Suzuki Cross-Coupling Reaction (팔라듐 나노입자가 담지된 메조포러스 실리카의 제조와 이를 이용한 Suzuki Cross-Coupling 반응의 적용연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Wook;Joo, Jin
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2011
  • Phosphine ligand-grafted mesoporous silica materials with large pores were prepared for the ligand-modified heterogeneous Pd nanocatalysts. New heterogeneous catalytic system was developed using palladium nanoparticles encapsulated in phosphine ligand-grafted mesoporous silica. The catalyst showed good catalytic activities for Suzuki cross-coupling using bromobenzene derivatives due to excellent phosphine ligand effects. Catalytic results showed nanoparticie catalysts can be recycled twice with decreased yields.

A Study for Heavy Metals Adsorption by Nano-mesoporous Adsorbents (나노 메조포러스 흡착제를 이용한 중금속 흡착에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Won
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.689-698
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    • 2007
  • Mesoporous silicas for heavy metals adsorption were prepared by co-condensation of surfactant as a template and Ludox HS-40 as a silica precursor. Various mesoporous silicas with the introduction of chelating ligands (mercaptopropyl and aminopropyl groups) were synthesized to remove heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions. The surface modification was conducted with a co-condensation process using the sequential or simultaneous addition of mesoporous silica and high concentration of the organosilane(3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane). These materials have been characterized by elemental analysis, XRD, SEM and TEM analysis. Adsorbents synthesized with 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane shows a high loading capacity for Hg(II), Pb(II), Cd(II) and anion Cr(VI). Especially the one synthesized with a mercaptopropyl function has the highest adsorption capacity for Hg(II) and Cd(II).