• Title/Summary/Keyword: mesh model

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IGBT Mesh-Topology Modeling And Its Application To Latch-Up Performance

  • Zhang H.;Duan F.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2001
  • A new mesh-topology model of IGBT is presented. It can be applied to the research of IGBT's static and dynamic latch-up (du/dt latch-up, overheat latch-up, overload latch-up, overvoltage latch-up) as well as the switching on-off behavior of the device. The overcurrent latch-up is analyzed.

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Depth-based Mesh Modeling for Virtual Environment Generation (가상 환경 생성을 위한 깊이 기반 메쉬 모델링)

  • 이원우;우운택
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a depth-based mesh modeling method to generate virtual environment. The proposed algorithm constructs mesh model from unorganized point cloud obtained from a multi-view camera. We separate the point cloud consisting objects from the background. Then, we apply triangulation to each object and background. Since the objects and the background are modeled independently, it is possible to construct effective virtual environment. The application of proposed modeling method is applicable to entertainment, such as movie and video game and effective virtual environment generation.

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A damage mechanics based random-aggregate mesoscale model for concrete fracture and size effect analysis

  • Ni Zhen;Xudong Qian
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.147-162
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    • 2024
  • This study presents a random-aggregate mesoscale model integrating the random distribution of the coarse aggerates and the damage mechanics of the mortar and interfacial transition zone (ITZ). This mesoscale model can generate the random distribution of the coarse aggregates according to the prescribed particle size distribution which enables the automation of the current methodology with different coarse aggregates' distribution. The main innovation of this work is to propose the "correction factor" to eliminate the dimensionally dependent mesh sensitivity of the concrete damaged plasticity (CDP) model. After implementing the correction factor through the user-defined subroutine in the randomly meshed mesoscale model, the predicted fracture resistance is in good agreement with the average experimental results of a series of geometrically similar single-edge-notched beams (SENB) concrete specimens. The simulated cracking pattern is also more realistic than the conventional concrete material models. The proposed random-aggregate mesoscale model hence demonstrates its validity in the application of concrete fracture failure and statistical size effect analysis.

Preprocessing Method for Efficient Compression of Patch-based Image (패치 영상의 효율적 압축을 위한 전처리 방법)

  • Lee, Sin-Wook;Lee, Sun-Young;Chang, Eun-Youn;Hur, Nam-Ho;Jang, Euee-S.
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2008
  • In mapping a texture image into a 3D mesh model for photo-realistic graphic applications, the compression of texture image is as important as geometry of 3D mesh. Typically, the size of the (compressed) texture image of 3D model is comparable to that of the (compressed) 3D mesh geometry. Most 3D model compression techniques are to compress the 3D mesh geometry, rather than to compress the texture image. Well-known image compression standards (i.e., JPEG) have been extensively used for texture image compression. However, such techniques are not so efficient when it comes to compress an image with texture patches, since the patches are little correlated. In this paper, we proposed a preprocessing method to substantially improve the compression efficiency of texture compression. From the experimental results, the proposed method was shown to be efficient in compression with a bit-saving from 23% to 45%.

Face and Its Components Extraction of Animation Characters Based on Dominant Colors (주색상 기반의 애니메이션 캐릭터 얼굴과 구성요소 검출)

  • Jang, Seok-Woo;Shin, Hyun-Min;Kim, Gye-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2011
  • The necessity of research on extracting information of face and facial components in animation characters have been increasing since they can effectively express the emotion and personality of characters. In this paper, we introduce a method to extract face and facial components of animation characters by defining a mesh model adequate for characters and by using dominant colors. The suggested algorithm first generates a mesh model for animation characters, and extracts dominant colors for face and facial components by adapting the mesh model to the face of a model character. Then, using the dominant colors, we extract candidate areas of the face and facial components from input images and verify if the extracted areas are real face or facial components by means of color similarity measure. The experimental results show that our method can reliably detect face and facial components of animation characters.

A novel ID-based multi-domain handover protocol for mesh points in WMNs

  • Zhang, Xue;Li, Guangsong;Han, Wenbao;Ji, Huifang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.2512-2529
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    • 2015
  • Wireless mesh networks (WMNs) provide an efficient and flexible method to the field of wireless networking, but also bring many security issues. A mesh point may lose all of its available links during its movement. Thus, the mesh point needs to handover to a new mesh point in order to obtain access to the network again. For multi-domain WMNs, we proposed a new ID-based signcryption scheme and accordingly present a novel ID-based handover protocol for mesh points. The mutual authentication and key establishment of two mesh points which belong to different trust domains can be achieved by using a single one-round message exchange during the authentication phase. The authentication server is not involved in our handover authentication protocol so that mutual authentication can be completed directly by the mesh points. Meanwhile, the data transmitted between the two mesh points can be carried by the authentication messages. Moreover, there are no restrictions on the PKG system parameters in our proposed multi-domain ID-based signcryption scheme so our handover scheme can be easily applied to real WMNs circumstances. Security of the signcryption scheme is proved in the random oracle model. It shows that our protocol satisfies the basic security requirements and is resistant to existing attacks based on the security of the signcryption. The analysis of the performance demonstrates that the protocol is efficient and suitable for the multi-domain WMNs environment.

Mitigation of Ammonia Dispersion with Mesh Barrier under Various Atmospheric Stability Conditions

  • Gerdroodbary, M. Barzegar;Mokhtari, Mojtaba;Bishehsari, Shervin;Fallah, Keivan
    • Asian Journal of Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the effects of the mesh barrier on the free dispersion of ammonia were numerically investigated under different atmospheric conditions. This study presents the detail and flow feature of the dispersion of ammonia through the mesh barrier on various free stream conditions to decline and limit the toxic danger of the ammonia. It is assumed that the dispersion of the ammonia occurred through the leakage in the pipeline. Parametric studies were conducted on the performance of the mesh barrier by using the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with realizable k-${\varepsilon}$ turbulence model. Numerical simulations of ammonia dispersion in the presence of mesh barrier revealed significant results in a fully turbulent free stream condition. The results clearly show that the flow behavior was found to be a direct result of mesh size and ammonia dispersion is highly influenced by these changes in flow patterns in downstream. In fact, the flow regime becomes laminar as flow passes through mesh barrier. According to the results, the mesh barrier decreased the maximum concentration of the ammonia gas and limited the risk zone (more than 500 ppm) lower than 2 m height. Furthermore, a significant reduction occurs in the slope of the upper boundary of $NH_3$ risk zone distribution at downstream when a mesh barrier is presented. Thus, this device highly restricts the leak distribution of ammonia in the industrial plan.

Generation of Triangular Mesh of Coronary Artery Using Mesh Merging (메쉬 병합을 통한 관상동맥의 삼각 표면 메쉬 모델 생성)

  • Jang, Yeonggul;Kim, Dong Hwan;Jeon, Byunghwan;Han, Dongjin;Shim, Hackjoon;Chang, Hyuk-jae
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.419-429
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    • 2016
  • Generating a 3D surface model from coronary artery segmentation helps to not only improve the rendering efficiency but also the diagnostic accuracy by providing physiological informations such as fractional flow reserve using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). This paper proposes a method to generate a triangular surface mesh using vessel structure information acquired with coronary artery segmentation. The marching cube algorithm is a typical method for generating a triangular surface mesh from a segmentation result as bit mask. But it is difficult for methods based on marching cube algorithm to express the lumen of thin, small and winding vessels because the algorithm only works in a three-dimensional (3D) discrete space. The proposed method generates a more accurate triangular surface mesh for each singular vessel using vessel centerlines, normal vectors and lumen diameters estimated during the process of coronary artery segmentation as the input. Then, the meshes that are overlapped due to branching are processed by mesh merging and merged into a coronary mesh.

Assumption of Grounding Electrode by Model Experiment (모델실험에 의한 접지전극의 상정)

  • Koh, Hee-Seog;Kim, Maeng-Hyun;Park, Seung-Jae;Song, Won-Pyo;Kim, Ju-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.327-329
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    • 2002
  • This paper is based on model electrode by reduced scale and theoretical background of proportion factor. use building structure and mesh electrode, we get grounding electrode of building grounding structure and grounding electrode of mesh electrode by modeling experimentation and estimation coordinate geometry, we are doing practical grounding electrode assumption.

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Location-based Support Multi-path Multi-rate Routing for Grid Mesh Networks

  • Hieu, Cao Trong;Hong, Choong Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.1264-1266
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    • 2009
  • We introduce a location-based routing model applied for grid backbone nodes in wireless mesh network. The number of paths with nearest distance between two nodes is calculated and used as key parameter to execute routing algorithm. Node will increase the transmission range that makes a trade off with data rate to reach its neighbors when node itself is isolated. The routing model is lightweight and oriented thanks to the simple but efficient routing algorithm.