• 제목/요약/키워드: mental satisfaction

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정신건강의학과 직원 대상의 마음챙김명상 기반 인지치료의 효과 (The Effect of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Psychiatric Staff)

  • 강범승;양혜정;홍민하;김현수;송후림;김영종;김우정
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2017
  • 연구목적 정신건강의학과 직원들이 겪는 임상현장에서의 과도한 업무 스트레스, 소진의 심화, 업무 만족도 감소 등으로 인해, 전반적인 근무 효율이 저하되거나 스스로의 정신건강 관리에 어려움을 겪을 가능성이 증가할 수 있다. 정신건강의학과 직원을 대상으로 한 그룹 Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy(이하 MBCT)의 업무 스트레스, 소진, 자기 효능감, 회복력, 업무 만족도에 대한 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 방법 일 종합병원 정신건강의학과 소속 직원 중 5개 직역 28명을 대상으로 연구 참여 동의 하에 그룹 MBCT를 시행하였다. MBCT 시행 전 후에 각각 업무 스트레스, 소진, 회복력, 자기 효능감, 업무 만족도를 자가보고식 도구를 이용하여 측정하였고, 그룹 MBCT의 효과를 비교하기 위해 각 척도 별 MBCT 전 후 점수를 비교하였다. 결과 각 척도 별 그룹 MBCT 시행 전 후의 업무 스트레스, 소진 척도 점수는 MBCT 시행 후 유의한 감소를 보였으며, 회복력, 업무 만족도, 자기 효능감 척도 점수는 MBCT 시행 후에 시행 전보다 유의한 증가를 나타내었다. 결론 정신건강의학과 직원 대상의 그룹 MBCT가 직원들의 업무 스트레스와 소진을 줄이고, 회복력, 자기 효능감 및 업무 만족도를 향상시키는 데에 도움이 되는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 정신건강의학과 치료환경에서 직원들이 그룹 MBCT를 통하여 본인의 정신건강을 증진시킬 수 있음을 시사한다. 정신건강의학과 직원들의 정신건강 증진은, 나아가 치료환경에 있는 환자에게도 긍정적인 영향을 끼칠 수 있을 것이다.

WHO 성 건강에 근거한 노인 성 건강 특성과 영향요인 (The Sexual Health for the Elderly in the Characteristics and Factors: Based on the WHO Sexual Health)

  • 유지혜;강창현
    • 한국노년학
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.69-83
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 WHO 성 건강에 근거하여 노인들의 성 건강을 정신적, 신체적, 감정적, 사회적 성 건강의 통합으로 보고, 영역별 특성과 영향요인의 파악에 목적이 있다. 노인들의 성 건강은 성별, 학력별, 지역별 차이가 크고, 정신적, 신체적, 감정적 성 건강과 사회적 성 건강에서 뚜렷한 차이를 보인다. 도시지역, 고학력, 남성 노인들은 정신적, 신체적, 감정적 성 건강이 높게 나타나고 있으나, 농촌 지역, 저학력, 여성 노인들은 사회적 성 건강이 높게 나타난다. 성 건강에 영향을 미치는 요소는 다음과 같다. 정신적 성 건강은 성생활 만족도와 성 지식에서, 신체적 성 건강은 삶의 만족도와 배우자 만족도에서, 감정적 성 건강은 이성 교제, 배우자 만족도, 성생활 만족도, 성 지식에서 양(+)의 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 사회적 성 건강은 배우자 만족도와 이성 교제에서 음(-)의 영향을 나타내고 있다. 노년의 통합적 성 건강은 주관적 건강과 삶의 질에 영향을 미쳐 성공적 노화로 이어질 수 있다. 안전하고 건강한 성생활과 대인관계를 형성할 수 있는 성 건강교육이 필요하다. 누적된 삶의 궤적으로 나타나는 '성'은 모든 세대를 아우르는 올바른 성 건강 인식과 성교육이 수반 되어야 한다. 그러므로 성 건강 교육프로그램 구성에서는 상대방에 대한 이해와 소통을 강화하는 성인지 감수성을 높일 수 있는 구성요소를 반영함이 필요하다.

직장인의 직무스트레스, 우울, 심리적 행복감이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Job Stress, Depression, and Psychological Happiness on Job Satisfaction of Office Workers)

  • 이혜경;남춘연
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.490-498
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify factors that predict job satisfaction in office workers. Participants were recruited from eight industries in B Ku in D city, and the research was carried out from February 10 until October 10, 2014. Job satisfaction was assessed using the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ). Methods: Data was analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficients and a stepwise multiple regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 18.0. There was a negative correlation between job satisfaction and job stress. Results: Job stress (lack of reward, occupational climate, job demand, job insecurity) and psychological happiness were identified as determinants of job satisfaction, which explained 43.6% of the total variance of job satisfaction. Conclusion: The findings provide empirical evidence to help nurses prepare effective interventions related to the mental health promotion of office workers.

1990년대 이후 패션에 나타난 종교적 모티브의 표현특성 (A Study on Character of Religious Motive in Modern Fashion Design of 1990 s)

  • 정지년;유영선
    • 복식
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    • 제51권5호
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the religious motive and to clarify the relation between religion and fashion and to predict the trends in the future fashion by analyzing the religious motive in the aspects of inner meanings and methods. 1. We can see ego-superiority as inner meanings of religious motive is expressed mysterious image. Mysterious feeling is reflected in modem fashion in the form of the transparency of light and mysterious color in religious painting that is reemerged as a gorgeous and luxurious sense or it is reflected in modern fashion in the form of borrowing grand ways of art and elements of clothing. And this results from longing for aristocratic gorgeousness and from desire for light that is based on love and salvation. 2. We can see religious motive in modern fashion is a will to be converted to religion because of fin de sie-cle anxiety, and this is reemerged in modem fashion as borrowing of religious symbols in the casual wear or as combination of sacred religious motive with vulgar image and they are going to get mental satisfaction by this. 3. Religious motive has the inner meanings of ethic completion and this is reemerged through covering bodies, minimizing details and using dark tone color by having an inspiration in religious clothing. And this results from antipathy to extreme gorgeousness of modern fashion and excessive exposure and from mental desire for returning to an inner nature.

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u-아동 신체 & 정선 건강 Wellness Care Service 설계 및 구현 (u-Children's Physical and Mental Health Wellness Care Service Design and Implementation)

  • 신유민;박범
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2010
  • In this study, services for promoting health were provided to kindergarten children. As u-Health services for children, services centered of positioning of children are provided. However, since problems related with obesity and mental health are increasing day by day due to westernized eating habits, the necessity of physical and mental health care for children is on the rise. Considering this state, in this study, experiments of u-Health services under the concept of wellness were conducted on kindergarten children. For physical health, the children's obesity was controlled and for mental health, services of diagnosing hyperactivity disorder which is a sub symptom of ADHD were provided. Based on the results, it could be identified that parents' satisfaction and children's health conditions were improved.

대학병원 간호사의 직무 스트레스 및 사회심리적 요인과 정신건강과의 관련성 (Relationship between Job Stress Contents, Psychosocial Factors and Mental Health Status among University Hospital Nurses in Korea)

  • 윤현숙;조영채
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.351-362
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    • 2007
  • Objectives: The present study was intended to assess the mental health of nurses working for university hospitals and to establish which factors determine their mental health. Methods: Self-administered questionnaires were given to 1,486 nurses employed in six participating hospitals located in Daejeon City and Chungnam Province between July 1 st and August 31st, 2006. The questionnaire items included sociodemographic, job-related, and psychosocial factors, with job stress factors (JCQ) as independent variables and indices of mental health status (PWI, SDS and MFS) as dependent variables. For statistical analysis, the Chi-square test was used for categorical variables, with hierarchical multiple regression used for determining the factors effecting mental health. The influence of psychosocial and job-related factors on mental health status was assessed by covariance structure analysis. The statistical significance was set at p<0.05. Results: The factors influencing mental health status among subject nurses included sociodemographic characteristics such as age, number of hours of sleep, number of hours of leisure, and subjective health status; job-related characteristics such as status, job satisfaction, job suitability, stresses such as demands of the job, autonomy, and coworker support; and psychosocial factors such as self-esteem, locus of control and type A behavior patterns. Psychosocial factors had the greatest impact on mental health. Covariance structure analysis determined that psychosocial factors affected job stress levels and mental health status, and that the lower job stress levels were associated with better mental health. Conclusions: Based on the study results, improvement of mental health status among nurses requires the development and application of programs to manage job stress factors and/or psychosocial factors as well as sociodemographic and job-related characteristics.

여고생의 정신건강 실태와 관련요인 (A Status and Associated Factors of Mental Health on Girls' High School Students)

  • 이영은;최은정
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to describe the status and associated factors of mental health on girls' high school students. Methods: The participants were 446 academic girls' high school students and 240 vocational girls' high school students of the 1st graders in Busan. The data were collected from April 28, 2009 to May 30, 2009. Survey was developed in the form of self-report five-point likert scale(1-5) using Lees Instrument of mental health(1986) that revised from Derogatis et al's Symptom Check List-90(1976). The higher score of this scale means worse status of mental health. Result: The score of mental health of subjects was low and the mean was $1.69{\pm}.50.$ The depression mean was the highest among mental health sub-variables. The mental health of the vocational girls' high school students was worse than the academics. As for subjects in mental health by their various characteristics, there are significant by school type(p<0.001), economic status(p<0.001), father's job(p<0.001), parent's marrital status(p<0.001), cognitive health status(p<0.001), record(p<0.05), character(p<0.001), satisfaction of life(p<0.001), needs for help on mental health(p<0.001). Conclusion: The intervention program needs to improve mental health of vocational high school girls' students as well as academic high school girls' students, and need to establish depression relieving nursing intervention program for girls' high school students.

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Development of Interactive Mobile Learning Media on Teaching Terms of Mental Status Examination (MSE) for Nursing Students

  • PRIYONO, Djoko;Harlia PUTRI, Triyana;MAULANA, M. Ali;YANTI, Irma;PRABOWO, Thoriq Tri
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.183-205
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    • 2022
  • Mental status examination is an important stage in the assessment process because it serves as the foundation for establishing nursing diagnosis and intervention. Until now many students still feel difficult to understand the terms in the assessment of mental status. Interactive Mobile Learning in one of the media that is currently being developed. The use of this media will provide more in-depth learning opportunities, and students can practice their skills in carrying out practicals because of the mobility principle possessed by smartphones. The purpose of this study was to develop a smartphone-based app and evaluate the app's effectiveness by measuring nursing students' knowledge of mental status examination. Design: A randomized trial with a pre-and post-test design was conducted at a university in Indonesia. A total of seventy junior nursing students participated in this study. The intervention group received a smartphone-based app, and the control group received one-time lecture-based learning. We offered the experimental group the app and information about how to use it, and we encouraged them to use it. The control group received classroom instruction. Results: The intervention group scored significantly higher than the control group on knowledge score (t = 19.40, p = 0.000) and satisfaction with the learning method (t = 0.640, p = 0.021) Conclusion: These findings suggest that smartphonebased education could be an effective method in nursing education for teaching mental status examinations.

소비자의 웰빙태도 및 웰빙상품에 대한 만족도 : 기대-불일치 패러다임을 중심으로 (Consumer Attitude and Satisfaction with Well-being Products: A Focus on the Expectation-disconfirmation Paradigm)

  • 남수정;유현정
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the well-being attitude and use the expectation-disconfirmation model to assess consumer satisfaction with well-being products. The consumer expectations, performance and disconfirmation scales were composed of 7 items of 5-likert scales. Consumer satisfaction with well-being products was measured with one-item-measurement scale. The results of this study are as follows. 1. The well-being attitude consists of 4 factors. : consumption of the well-being products, pursuit of mental well-being, criticism of commercial fashion, and pursuit of harmony with natural life. 2. Well-being attitude influences the consumers' expectation, performance, and satisfaction with well-being products. 3. Consumer expectation for well-being products has no influence on satisfaction, but performance and disconfirmation have a high degree of influence on satisfaction.

가계의 경제적 안정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Financial Stabilityof households)

  • 황덕순
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 1993
  • Financial stability of households is the basic and most important factor of the quality of life. It affects emotional psychological mental and social aspects of family personal develop-ment and family healths etc. This study investigated and analyzed the data on financial stability of households. The data collected through the self-administered questionnaire from 466 house-holds in Kwangju area were analyzed. As statistical methods Frequency Percentile. Anova Duncan-test and Regression analysis were used. The results obtained are as follow: Education job status housing tenure type numbers of income source assets income and income flexibility have positive effects on financial stability. Especially numbers of income sources has most important effect. Significant correlation coefficients between financial stability and economic pressures mental healths financial satisfaction life satisfaction and coping behaviors were revealed respectively To improve the quality of life financial stability of household is severely considered. To be financially stable providing various income sources is more desirable than having regular and fixed income.

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