• Title/Summary/Keyword: memory space

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SPACE MEMORY SYSTEM DESIGN FOR HIGHER DATA RATE

  • Lee, Jong-Tae;Lee, Sang-Gyu;Lee, Sang-Taek;Yong, Sang-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2007
  • No doubt that more vast data and precise values are required for the detailed and accurate analysis result. People's expectation for the output of space application goes higher, and consequently satellite memory system has to process massive data faster. This paper reviews memory systems of KOMPSAT (Korea Multi-Purpose SATellite) series and try to find a suitable memory system structure to process data more faster not at device level but at system level.

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A Die-Selection Method Using Search-Space Conditions for Yield Enhancement in 3D Memory

  • Lee, Joo-Hwan;Park, Ki-Hyun;Kang, Sung-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.904-913
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    • 2011
  • Three-dimensional (3D) memories using through-silicon vias (TSVs) as vertical buses across memory layers will likely be the first commercial application of 3D integrated circuit technology. The memory dies to stack together in a 3D memory are selected by a die-selection method. The conventional die-selection methods do not result in a high-enough yields of 3D memories because 3D memories are typically composed of known-good-dies (KGDs), which are repaired using self-contained redundancies. In 3D memory, redundancy sharing between neighboring vertical memory dies using TSVs is an effective strategy for yield enhancement. With the redundancy sharing strategy, a known-bad-die (KBD) possibly becomes a KGD after bonding. In this paper, we propose a novel die-selection method using KBDs as well as KGDs for yield enhancement in 3D memory. The proposed die-selection method uses three search-space conditions, which can reduce the search space for selecting memory dies to manufacture 3D memories. Simulation results show that the proposed die-selection method can significantly improve the yield of 3D memories in various fault distributions.

Effects of Object- and Space-Based Attention on Working Memory (대상- 및 공간-기반 주의가 작업기억에 미치는 영향)

  • Min, Yoon-Ki;Kim, Bo-Seong;Chung, Chong-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.125-142
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    • 2008
  • This study investigated the effects of space- and object-based attention on spatial and visual working memory, by measuring recognition of working memory on the spatial Stroop task including two modalities of attention resource. The similarity condition of stimulus arrangement between working memory task and spatial stroop task was manipulated in order to examine the effects of space-based attention on spatial rehearsal during working memory task, while Stroop rendition was manipulated in order to examine the effects of object-based attention on object rehearsal during working memory task. The results showed that in a condition that stimulus arrangement was highly similar for the spatial working memory task and the spatial Stroop task, recognition accuracy of the spatial working memory was high, but it was not significantly different with the Stroop conditions. In contrast, the recognition accuracy of visual working memory in the incongruent Stroop condition was lower than that in the congruent Stroop condition, but it was not significantly different with the similarity conditions (25% vs. 75%). The results indicated that selective attention has effects on working memory only when resource modality of working memory is the same as that of selective attention.

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Deployment test of shape memory polymer specimens for space antenna design (우주 안테나 설계용 형상기억 폴리머 시편의 전개 시험)

  • Goo, Nam Seo;Le, Van Luong;An, Yongsan;Yu, Woong-Ryeol;Hwang, Jin Ok;Park, Jongkyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.12
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    • pp.1007-1012
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we performed the deployment test of shape memory polymer specimens for space antenna design. Poly(cyclootene) was cross-linked by dicumyl peroxide to make a PCO shape memory polymer. A miniature specimen with 120 mm diameter for a deployable antenna was fabricated with the PCO shape memory polymer. To investigate the deployment performance, the folded specimen as a temporary shape was heated by two heaters to the $15^{\circ}C$ higher temperature than the glass transition temperature of shape memory polymer. Firstly, the specimen was installed horizontally and tested. The deploying motion was captured by a digital camera and analyzed by a Tracker program. To reduce the effects of gravity, the specimen was installed vertically and tested again. The deployment performance of a shape memory polymer was investigated by comparing the results of horizontal and vertical installation tests.

Performance Analysis of K-set Flash Memory Management (K-집합 플래시 메모리 관리 성능 분석)

  • Park Je-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, according to characteristics of flash memory, a memory recycling method is proposed in order to decrease the necessary cost preventing performance degradation at the same time, In order to optimize the demanding costs, the new approach partitions the search space of flash memory segments into K segment groups, A method for memory space allocation, in addition, is proposed in order to satisfy the goal of even wearing over the total memory space, The optimized configuration of the proposed method is achieved through experiments, The fact that the newly proposed methods outperform the existing approaches regarding cost and performance is evaluated by simulations, Furthermore the experimental results demonstrate that the memory allocation method affects even wearing in great deal.

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A Virtualized Kernel for Effective Memory Test (효과적인 메모리 테스트를 위한 가상화 저널)

  • Park, Hee-Kwon;Youn, Dea-Seok;Choi, Jong-Moo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.618-629
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an effective memory test environment, called a virtualized kernel, for 64bit multi-core computing environments. The term of effectiveness means that we can test all of the physical memory space, even the memory space occupied by the kernel itself, without rebooting. To obtain this capability, our virtualized kernel provides four mechanisms. The first is direct accessing to physical memory both in kernel and user mode, which allows applying various test patterns to any place of physical memory. The second is making kernel virtualized so that we can run two or more kernel image at the different location of physical memory. The third is isolating memory space used by different instances of virtualized kernel. The final is kernel hibernation, which enables the context switch between kernels. We have implemented the proposed virtualized kernel by modifying the latest Linux kernel 2.6.18 running on Intel Xeon system that has two 64bit dual-core CPUs with hyper-threading technology and 2GB main memory. Experimental results have shown that the two instances of virtualized kernel run at the different location of physical memory and the kernel hibernation works well as we have designed. As the results, the every place of physical memory can be tested without rebooting.

The Sites of Memory and Diaspora Memory Constructed in (Jung Da-woon, 2019) (<이타미 준의 바다>에 구성된 기억의 터와 디아스포라 기억)

  • Kang, Seung-Mook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.154-163
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    • 2022
  • This paper tried to examine the implications of the sites of memory and diaspora memory of the life of Jun Itami(Yoo Dong-ryong), a Korean architect in Japan who is interpellated as Zainichi Koreana adopting theoretical and methodological discussions on memory, sites of memory, diaspora, and identity. To this end, the documentary was selected as the subject of analysis. According to the research results, which consists of a total of 48 scenes, is based on the assumption that the sea and Japan and Korea between the sea are the space of memory, and emphasizes that Itami Jun, who had to live as a borderliner and a stranger is disengaged from the borders of nationalities, territories, and countries. In particular, the story of Jun Itami set the sea as a diachronic space(sites of memory) that penetrates the past and present and explores his diaspora identity. The sites of memory of Jun Itami reconstructed in can be said to be a memory space that makes Yoo Dong-ryong more firmly aware of his diaspora identity as a Korean.

A Study for Protecting the Virtual Memory of Applications (어플리케이션의 가상 메모리 보호를 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ryul;Moon, Jong-sub
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2016
  • As information technology advances rapidly, various smart devices are becoming an essential element in our lives. Smart devices are providing services to users through applications up on the operating system. Operating systems have a variety of rules, such as scheduling applications and controlling hardwares. Among those rules, it is significant to protect private information in the information-oriented society. Therefore, isolation task, that makes certain memory space separated for each application, should highly be guaranteed. However, modern operating system offers the function to access the memory space from other applications for the sake of debugging. If this ability is misused, private information can be leaked or modified. Even though the access authority to memory is strictly managed, there exist cases found exploited. In this paper, we analyze the problems of the function provided in the Android environment that is the most popular and opened operating system. Also, we discuss how to avoid such kind of problems and verify with experiments.

A Memory-Efficient VLC Decoder Architecture for MPEG-2 Application

  • Lee, Seung-Joon;Suh, Ki-bum;Chong, Jong-wha
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 1999
  • Video data compression is a major key technology in the field of multimedia applications. Variable-length coding is the most popular data compression technique which has been used in many data compression standards, such as JPEG, MPEG and image data compression standards, etc. In this paper, we present memory efficient VLC decoder architecture for MPEG-2 application which can achieve small memory space and higher throughput. To reduce the memory size, we propose a new grouping, remainder generation method and merged lookup table (LUT) for variable length decoders (VLD's). In the MPEG-2, the discrete cosine transform (DCT) coefficient table zero and one are mapped onto one memory whose space requirement has been minimized by using efficient memory mapping strategy The proposed memory size is only 256 words in spite of mapping two DCT coefficient tables.

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