• Title/Summary/Keyword: medium access control

Search Result 470, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Energy efficient Medium Access Control for multi-hop sensor network (멀티-홉 센서 네트워크 저전력 MAC 설계)

  • Gang, Jeong-Hun;Lee, Min-Gu;Park, Byeong-Ha;Yu, Jun-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11b
    • /
    • pp.279-282
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a medium-access control(MAC) protocol designed for wireless multi-hop sensor networks which is used for connecting physical world and cyber computing space. Wireless multi-hop sensor networks use battery-operated computing and sensing device. We expect sensor networks to be deployed in an ad hoc fashion, with nodes remaining inactive for long time, but becoming suddenly active when specific event is detected. These characteristics of multi-hop sensor networks and applications motivate a MAC that is different from traditional wireless MACs about power conservation scheme, such as IEEE 802.11. Proposed MAC uses a few techniques to reduce energy consumption. Result show that proposed MAC obtains more energy sayings.

  • PDF

A Study on the performance improvement of L-Expressnet added slot-extension function (슬롯확장기능을 갖는 L-Expressnet의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 유동관
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.76-81
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this Paper, an improved L-Expressnet Protocol is proposed by supplementing slot-extension function. This protocol is Proposed to complement the shortcomings of the conventional protocol which is used for the medium access control (MAC) in LAN. We analyzed the protocol in channel utilization viewpoint and compared the result with that of the conventional L-Expressnet medium access control (MAC) protocol. From this result. we showed that the channel utilization of the improved L-Expressnet protocol added slot-extension function is superior to that of the conventional Protocol.

  • PDF

Practical Implementation and Stability Analysis of ALOHA-Q for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Kosunalp, Selahattin;Mitchell, Paul Daniel;Grace, David;Clarke, Tim
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.38 no.5
    • /
    • pp.911-921
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents the description, practical implementation, and stability analysis of a recently proposed, energy-efficient, medium access control protocol for wireless sensor networks, ALOHA-Q, which employs a reinforcement-learning framework as an intelligent transmission strategy. The channel performance is evaluated through a simulation and experiments conducted using a real-world test-bed. The stability of the system against possible changes in the environment and changing channel conditions is studied with a discussion on the resilience level of the system. A Markov model is derived to represent the system behavior and estimate the time in which the system loses its operation. A novel scheme is also proposed to protect the lifetime of the system when the environment and channel conditions do not sufficiently maintain the system operation.

MAC Protocols for Energy Harvesting Wireless Sensor Networks: Survey

  • Kosunalp, Selahattin
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.804-812
    • /
    • 2015
  • Energy harvesting (EH) technology in the field of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is gaining increasing popularity through removing the burden of having to replace/recharge depleted energy sources by energy harvester devices. EH provides an alternative source of energy from the surrounding environment; therefore, by exploiting the EH process, WSNs can achieve a perpetual lifetime. In view of this, emphasis is being placed on the design of new medium access control (MAC) protocols that aim to maximize the lifetime of WSNs by using the maximum possible amount of harvested energy instead of saving any residual energy, given that the rate of energy harvested is greater than that which is consumed. Various MAC protocols with the objective of exploiting ambient energy have been proposed for energy-harvesting WSNs (EH-WSNs). In this paper, first, the fundamental properties of EH-WSN architecture are outlined. Then, several MAC protocols proposed for EH-WSNs are presented, describing their operating principles and underlying features. To give an insight into future research directions, open research issues (key ideas) with respect to design trade-offs are discussed at the end of this paper.

A Study on the performance improvement of Multi-channels L-Expressnet Protocol (다중 채널 L-Expressnet 프로토콜의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 유동관
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.93-100
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this Paper. Multi-channels L-Expressnet protocol is proposed by supplementing multi-channels control method. This protocol is proposed to complement the shortcomings of the basic protocol which is used for the medium access in LAN. We analyzed the protocol in channel utilization viewpoint and compared the result with that of the Expressnet and L-Expressnet protocol. From this result, we showed that the channel utilization or the Multi-channels L-Expressnet Protocol is superior to that of the other medium access control methods when the channel traffic is increased.

A study on medium access control protocol and resource assignment mechanism under wireless ATM network (무선 ATM망에서의 매체접근제어 프로토콜 및 자원할당기법에 대한 연구)

  • 성태경;김동일
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.325-333
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, conventional STM(Synchronous Transfer Mode) supports another traffics by using idle channels. Proposed mobile terminals are distributed independently at the BSA(Basic Service Area). So, MAC(Medium Access Control) specified on the wireless ATM networks, which is managing statistics multiplewing functions, idle channel's ultilization is maximized and multimedia service characteristic for conventional wired networks based fixed assignment scheme(connection-oriented) and random assignment scheme(connection-oriented) improving on dynamic reservation based MAC protocol.

  • PDF

A study on medium access control protocol and resource assignment mechanism under wireless ATM network (무선 ATM 망에서의 매체접근제어 프로토콜 및 자원할당기법에 대한 연구)

  • 성태경;김창호;김동일;최삼길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 1998.05a
    • /
    • pp.132-137
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, conventional STM(Synchronous Transfer Mode) supports another traffics by using idle channels Proposed mobile terminals are distributed independently at the BSA(Basic Service Area). So, MAC(Medium Access Control) specified on the wireless ATM networks, which is managing statistics multiplexing functions, idle channel's utilization is maximized and multimedia service characteristic for conventional wired networks based fixed assignment scheme(connection-oriented) and random assignment scheme(connectionless) improving on dynamic reservation based MAC protocol.

  • PDF

Research on the Feasibility of DAP-NAD for Wideband Tactical Ad-hoc Network (광대역 전술 Ad-hoc Network를 위한 DAP-NAD 가용성에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Se-Won;Kim, Byung-Seo;Ahn, Hong-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.199-204
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper evaluates on the feasibility of MIL-STD-188-220 protocol as a medium access protocol over WNW(Wideband Network Waveform) by simulating and comparing with IEEE 802.11e-based protocol. WNW is newly designed waveform for next-generation broadband tactical communication system. This paper shows the feasibility of using the MIL-STD-188-220 protocol that shows better performance than IEEE 802.11e-based protocol on the particular environment.

Performance Analysis on DCF Considering the Number of Consecutive Successful Transmission in Wireless LAN (무선랜에서 연속적인 전송성공 횟수를 고려한 DCF 성능분석)

  • Lim, Seog-Ku
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.388-394
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, MAC(Medium Access Control) algorithm for the IEEE 802.11 DCF(Distributed Coordination Function) improving the performance is proposed and analyzed by simulation. The MAC of IEEE 802.11 WLAN to control data transmission uses two control methods called DCF and PCF(Point Coordination function). The DCF controls the transmission based on CSMA/CA(Carrier Sense Multiple Access With Collision Avoidance). The DCF shows excellent performance relatively in situation that competition station is less but has a problem that performance is fallen from throughput and delay viewpoint in situation that competition station is increased. This paper proposes an enhanced DCF algorithm that increases the CW to maximal CW after collision and decreases the CW smoothly after successful transmission in order to reduce the collision probability by utilizing the current status information of WLAN. To prove efficiency of proposed algorithm, a lots of simulations are conducted and analyzed.

Worst-case Delay Analysis of Time-Triggered 802.15.4 for Wireless Industrial Environments

  • Kim, Hyun-Hee;Lee, Kyung-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.205-212
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper focuses on worst-case delay analysis of the time-triggered IEEE 802.15.4 protocol to satisfy the industrial quality-of-service (QoS) performance. The IEEE 802.15.4 protocol is considered to be unsuitable for industrial networks because its medium access control method is contention-based CSMA/CA, which exhibits unstable performance with an unbounded delay distribution under heavy traffic. To avoid these limitations, this paper presents a time-triggered version of the nonbeacon-enabled network of IEEE 802.15.4 that relies on a time division multiplexing access (TDMA) method implemented in the application layer without any modification of specification. The timing analysis of this time-triggered IEEE 802.15.4 was executed, and the worst-case transmission delay was calculated. Based on this analysis, the time-triggered IEEE 802.15.4 is a promising alternative for wireless industrial networking.