• Title/Summary/Keyword: medical trust

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Job Satisfaction, Subjective Class Identification and Associated Factors of Professional Socialization in Korean Physicians (의사집단의 전문직 사회화 과정과 사회적 지위 만족도, 경제적 보상 만족도 그리고 주관적 계층인식과의 관련성)

  • Yoon, Hyung-Gon;Hwang, In-Kyoung;Mun, Yeong-Bae;Lee, Hee-Young;Yoon, Seok-Jun
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the core properties of professional socialization and social status satisfaction, economic reward satisfaction, and subjective class identification. Methods : Medical knowledge and skill, autonomy, and professional value factors were used as essential properties of professional socialization to determine the association with job satisfaction and subjective class identification. The authors used a self-administered questionnaire survey and collected nationwide data between July and August 2003, with 211 responses used for final analysis. Results : 'Age' and 'trust and respect' were positively associated with social status satisfaction, and 'occupation' was negatively associated. 'Income' and 'trust and respect' were positively related to economic reward satisfaction, and 'practicing for oneself', and 'a sense of duty and attendance' were negatively related. 'Practicing for oneself', 'not believing explanations', and 'a sense of duty and attendance' had a positive relationship with subjective class identification. 'Income', 'knowledge system', 'medical mistakes', 'treating like goods', 'meaning and joy', and 'trust and respect' had a negative relationship. Conclusions : The core property variables of professional socialization had a different relationship with social status satisfaction, economic reward satisfaction and subjective class identification. In particular, many core property variables were associated with subjective class identification positively or negatively. The development of professional socialization would help promote job satisfaction and subjective class identification.

An effect on Employees' Turnover intention of Hospital Social Responsibility (의료기관(병원)의 사회적 책임(HSR) 활동이 종사원의 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Young-bohk;Kang, Hye-rim
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2020
  • Based on the previous research that the social responsibility of a for-profit company has a positive effect on the decrease in turnover intention, we examine the effect of CSR of a non-profit organization, hospital, on the turnover intention of members of the organization. We collected data through questionnaire surveys for medical institution workers, and conducted exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis using this data. The analysis showed that HSR had a significant effect on organizational trust, and that hospital members' organizational trust had a negative impact on turnover. In conclusion, HSR Had a significant effect on the turnover. Therefore, medical institution managers have to recognize the effect of HSR on decreasing the turnover and carry out HSR for effective management. By identifying the impacts of hospital social responsibility activities that reduce the intention of employees to turn over, it is possible to contribute to the efficient operation of medical institutions, As a future research task, it is necessary to increase the generality of research by broadening the distribution of members.

Implications of abnormal abdominal wall computed tomographic angiography findings on postmastectomy free flap breast reconstruction

  • Ngaage, Ledibabari Mildred;Hamed, Raed R.;Oni, Georgette;Ghorra, Dina T.;Ang, Jolenda Z.;Koo, Brendan C.;Benyon, Sarah L.;Irwin, Michael S.;Malata, Charles M.
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2020
  • Background Preoperative computed tomography angiography (CTA) of the abdominal wall vessels is used when planning free flap breast reconstruction (FFBR) because it provides a surgical road map which facilitates flap harvest. However, there are few reports on the effect of abnormal findings on the operative plan. Methods We conducted a retrospective study of all FFBRs performed at a tertiary referral center over a 6-year period (November 2011 to June 2017). One consultant radiologist reported on the findings. Details on patient demographics, CTA reports, and intraoperative details were collected. Results Two hundred patients received preoperative CTAs. Fourteen percent of patients (n=28) had abnormal findings. Of these findings, 18% were vascular anomalies; 36% tumorrelated and 46% were "miscellaneous." In four patients, findings subsequently prevented surgery; they comprised a mesenteric artery aneurysm, absent deep inferior epigastric (DIE) vessels, bilateral occluded DIE arteries, and significant bone metastases. Another patient had no suitable vessels for a free flap and the surgical plan converted to a pedicled transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flap. The remaining incidental findings had no impact on the surgical plan or appropriateness of FFBR. More than one in 10 of those with abnormal findings went on to have further imaging before their operation. Conclusions CTA in FFBR can have a wider impact than facilitating surgical planning and reducing operative times. Incidental findings can influence the surgical plan, and in some instances, avoid doomed-to-fail and unsafe surgery. It is therefore important that these scans are reported by an experienced radiologist.

Determinants of North Korean Refugees' Trust in South Korea Health Service (북한이탈주민의 한국의료서비스 신뢰에 대한 결정요인)

  • Um, Tae-Rim;Min, Ha-Ju;Lee, Tae-Ho;Lee, Eun-Joo;Jin, Ki-Nam
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2018
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the determinants of North Korean refugees' trust in South Korea health service. Methods: This study surveyed 168 North Korean refugees aged 19 and over living in Seoul, Gyeonggi, Incheon, and Gangwon. The collected data were analyzed by frequency analysis, t-test, analysis of variance, and hierarchical regression analysis to analyze the effect on the trust of refugees. Results: The difference analysis showed statistically significant difference according to duration of residence and employment status. The determinants of North Korean refugees' trust in South Korea health services were duration of residence, basic communication skills, health communication skills, and experience of health service. Conclusion: In order to increase the trust of North Korean defectors in South Korea medical services, it is necessary to resolve communication problems and improve the satisfaction of health services. For this, the interpreter service should be activated. And specific education should be given to the North Korean refugees about the health care system and the utilization methods of health service in Korea.

A Study on Factors Influencing User's Intention for Quality of Medical Information Use on the Web (웹 의료정보 품질이 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Jeon, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Ki
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2010
  • Nowadays, medical services can be performed through online. This entails a lot of human resources and different healthcare information. The rapid changes in the healthcare environment through web should be accounted so that the information would be maximally useful. However, medical information acquired online is not regulated; it is not favorable to users because it creates doubts to its reliability and benefits. This study focuses on the online medical information. It gives help to the users through its accessibility" comprehensiveness, continuity and efficiency. An empirical analysis of research model using PLS(partial least squares) shows that the quality of medical information influences the reliability and benefit of the related medical information. If users recognize medical information to be reliable and beneficial, their intention to use the medical information becomes strong.

A literature study about utilization of oriental medical services (한방의료 이용에 대한 문헌적 고찰)

  • Lim, Jung-Hun;Lim, Sung-Min
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : This study aimed to analyze and summarize the utilization of oriental medical services in korea. Methods : From 3 Korean databases (National Assembly Library, Korea Education Research Information Sharing Service, and National Discovery for Science Leaders), published between 2001 and 2011, we were obtained 17 studies that involved the utilization of oriental medical services. Results : We found that women, elderly patients, and patients with low education levels and those with musculoskeletal and cerebrovascular diseases preferred to use oriental medical services. Other variables such as trust and kindness of staff and positive perceptions of the treatment effect were found to be significant determinants for utilizing oriental medical services. Conclusions : The utilization of oriental medical services would be related with gender, age, education levels and diseases. Also to confirm the reasons for patients to choose oriental medical services, further studies should be conducted using the highest methodological standards.

Effect of Patient-centered Communication of Doctor on Patient Participation : Focusing on Moderating Effect of Trust (의사의 환자중심 커뮤니케이션이 환자참여에 미치는 영향 : 신뢰의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Kim, Chan-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.278-286
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    • 2013
  • The main purpose of this study is to examine the effect of patient-centered communication of doctor(facilitating factor, inhibition factor) on patient participation(behavioral participation, emotional participation, informational participation). Concretely, it is confirmed where there are effects of patient-centered communication of doctor to patient participation and whether there are moderating effects of trust between patient-centered communication of doctor and patient participation. In domestic general hospital, 301 samples were for this analysis collected and tested by factor analysis and moderating regression analysis. As a result of this study is as followings. First, it is confirmed that communication facilitating factor have influences on patient participation positively and communication inhibition factor have no influences on patient participation. Second, there are moderating effects of trust between facilitating factor and emotional participation, between facilitating factor and informational participation. Especially, in higher level group of trust, it is confirmed that facilitating factor more influence on emotional participation and informational participation. On the basis of these study results, I suggested theoretical and practical implication for the patient-centered communication and successful medical service.

제25차 CODEX 임시총회 참석결과

  • 김수현
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.270-285
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    • 2003
  • `2003.2.13-2.15 스위스 제네바에서 개최된 제25차 CODEX 임시총회에는 총 168개 회원국중 51개 국가 17명의 정부대표, 20개 기구 34명의 비정부기구(NGO), WTO 등 5개 국제기구 대표 등이 참석하였다. 주요 논의사안으로는 $\ulcorner$FAO/WHO 합동식품규격프로그램 평가결과 및 향후 CODEX 작업방향에 대한 권고사항$\lrcorner$$\ulcorner$CODEX작업에 있어서의 개도국 및 과도국가의 참여를 위한 신탁기금(Trust Fund)$\lrcorner$운영이었고, 본인은 우리나라 대표단으로 참석하였다.

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A Study for Management System of Integrity PACS Data Using DICOM Object (DICOM 객체를 활용한 무결성 PACS Data 관리시스템 구현)

  • Park, Bum-Jin;Jeong, Jae-Ho;Son, Gi-Gyeong;Jung, Young-Tae;Kang, Hee-Doo
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2013
  • PACS is one of the most used medical information system and share information from other hospitals through the PACS. Data integrity means zero defects data and this is a prerequisite of information system performance. but I wonder if I can trust these informations that Incorrect information from radiotechnologist's mistakes, anonymous in emergency department, Newborn baby department, modified informations at later. And Modified informations causes defect in integrity of the data. When we import, we use DICOM header not DB data. so error occurs that DB data is deferent with DICOM Header information. This paper discusses to resolve as above problem using DICOM object such as DICOM PR, SR. And propose quality management system that can guarantee the patient information and can manage exam history.

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Factors Influencing on Selection of Specialty Hospital among Inpatients with Loyalty (전문병원 충성고객의 병원 선택에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Bokmi;Hahm, Myung-Il;Min, In Soon;Kim, Sun Jung
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : Customers with loyalty are very important to hospitals for sustainable growth in their medical market. Individuals with loyalty are likely to visit same hospital repeatedly when they need medical services. This study was to identify factors associated with selection of specialty hospitals among customers with loyalty. Methods : The subjects of this study were 735 inpatients in 22 specialty hospitals in 6 designated fields(joints, spine, colorectal-anal, obstetrics and gynecology, ophthalmology, otolaryngology). Customer types classified as customers with high loyalty, neutral customers, and customers with low loyalty according to net promoter score(NPS). Factor analysis was conducted to classify 22 hospital selection factors into some similar properties. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to confirm the selection factors related to loyal customers. Findings : Most of specialty hospitals received high NPS of 8 points or higher in all the designated fields. Five factors associated with selection of specialty hospital are (1) hospital facilities and convenience, (2) trust in doctor and hospital, (3) rapidness of treatment, (4) hospital awareness, and (5) accessibility. As a result of logistic regression analysis, selection factors related to loyal customers were 'hospital facilities and convenience', 'trust in doctor and hospital' and 'rapidness of treatment'. Differences in the degree of importance of three selection factors by customer types appeared for each designated field. Practical Implications : This study confirms the high level of patient experience among inpatients of specialty hospitals. Factors associated with selection of hospital among inpatients with loyalty are 'facilities and convenience of hospitals', 'trust of doctor and hospital' and 'rapidness of treatment'. This study will be meaningful as basic data to systematically enhance the roles and functions of the health care system and to provide securing competitiveness according to designated fields in the management aspect of specialty hospitals.