• Title/Summary/Keyword: measuring management

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A Development of the Management Standard for Effective Control of Measuring Instruments (계측기기의 효율적 운영을 위한 관리표준 개발)

  • Lee, Sung-Woong;Kim, Soo-Dong;Kim, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.201-217
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    • 1999
  • Industrial Measuring Instrument is a general name of equipments or tools for measuring and weighing. Inaccurate measuring instruments produce inferior goods in spite of excellent experts, good materials and wonderful equipments. Three characteristics are important for measuring instruments: choosing the proper instruments for measuring, using them properly and managing them to keep accuracy and precision. The purpose of this thesis is to develope the management standard for effective control of measuring instruments by analysing the problems and the management conditions of 100 PPM certified companies out of the domestic small and medium manufacturing industry, which steadily carry out quality control.

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Geometrical Product Specifications for Coordinate Measuring Machines (CMM의 기하학적 제품규격)

  • Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents geometrical product specifications of acceptance and verification tests for coordinate measuring machines(CMM). These specifications include vocabulary, measuring size, rotary table with fourth axis, scanning measuring mode, multiple-stylus probing systems, measuring, and, estimation of errors in computing Gaussian associated features.

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Case Study of Immersed Tunnel Instrumentation Management Using Wireless System (지중무선 시스템을 이용한 침매터널 구간 계측관리 사례연구)

  • Han, Sang-Wook;Kim, Byung-Hee;Han, Byung-Won;Lee, Gye-Chun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.768-773
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    • 2009
  • Measuring method being applied for off-shore works is performed by using data logger or manual measuring instrument with wiring the cable connected from the sensor up to the position where measuring is allowed.(upper part of embankment or marine structure) Measuring management by using existing measuring method may be acceptable on the condition that the ground deformation volume(vertical, horizontal) is generally minimal and the site condition is good. But loss of measuring instrument, sensor cable failure or cutting is taken place frequently due to significant change of ground behavior caused by an external force change(embankment, excavation) under very soft ground condition(N value below 0-4). In case of the marine works, in particular, loss rate of measuring instrument is highly represented due to the factors of working barge anchoring, constructional interference and natural disaster. In order to solve these problems, measuring management was performed with employing underground wireless system at the immersed tunnel site. Measuring data was obtained freely under the marine environment by using underground wireless communication and cable cutting potential by ground behavior could be reduced. Measuring cost savings and its installation convenience were maximized by way of off-shore tower installation or cabling and by minimizing constructional interference of off-shore working barge. This case of measuring management was accomplished successfully.

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Measuring Performance in Egyptian Construction Firms Applying Quality Management Systems

  • Abd Elhamid, Manal S.;Ghareeb, Sahar.Sh.
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2011
  • Egyptian construction firms (ECF) started recently to adopt quality management system (QMS) as a way to develop and improve their performance as previous studies have shown. However, considering all the firm's aspects in a competitive way is a crucial process for the ECF's culture. This research is trying to indicate the role of the QMS implementation in measuring performance (MP) through developing a model for measuring performance at the organizational level, and to explore its impact on the organizations that adopt QMS. This model is based on specific elements and their related indicators which have been derived from national approaches and models of MP. This model determines the performance level (PL) of the organization that is measured by means of a point system. Weights of the elements in the point system considered both the elements' importance in the international models and its real practice in the ECFs. This model has been validated using another questionnaire and the majority of surveyed experts agreed that the proposed model can be applied effectively.

A Study on a Strategic Plan for Knowledge Management in Construction Companies - Measuring Knowledge Management in Construction Firms - (건설기업의 지식경영 추진 전략 방안에 관한 연구 - 지식경영의 수준 측정을 통하여 -)

  • Park Jae-Hyun;Baik Jonh-Keon;Kim Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.252-256
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    • 2002
  • Since early 1990s, construction companies in Korea have tired to adopt knowledge management(KM) which has been emphasized by enterprises in advanced countries and academic researches to sustain competitive advantages. However, concentrations were onto applying KM without measuring current status level of knowledge management in their organizations. Therefore, competitive advantages can hardly meet their prior expectations, still less penetrating into the organizations. As a result, this research presents strategic model measuring organizational status of knowledge management originated by interviews and questionnaires on companies.

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MEASURING PERFORMANCE IN EGYPTIAN CONSTRUCTION FIRMS APPLYING QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS

  • Manal S. Abd Elhamid;Sahar. Sh. Ghareeb;Ramadan O. Mohamed
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2011
  • The performance measurement of construction firms is considered as a competitive advantage to develop and improve their performance to have place in the market and stay able to face the continuous challenge. Egyptian construction firms (ECF) started recently to adopt quality management system (QMS) as a way to develop and improve their performance as previous studies showed. However, measuring that performance to include all the firm's aspects in a competitive way is a crucial process for the ECF's culture. The research is trying to indicate the role of the QMS implementation in measuring performance (MP) through developing a model for measuring performance on the organization level, and explore its impact on the organization that adopt quality management system. This model is based on specific elements and their related indicators which have been derived from national approaches and models of measuring performance (benchmarking, quality awards and six sigma).Elements determination and the status of their real practice has been investigated through a questionnaire to a representative sample of ECF. This model determines the performance level (PL) of the organization that measured by a mean of a point system. Weights of the elements in the point system considered both the elements' importance in the international models and its real practice in the Egyptian construction firms. So, the final outcome of the model reveals the level of firm performance that helps the firm to identify the weak points against the strong ones, Confirm the priorities and identify new opportunities for developing, and Check the position of the company in the market among the others. Another questionnaire has been developed to be distributed on a group of Experts on measuring performance for the purpose of model validation. The majority of surveyed experts agreed that the proposed model can be applied effectively.

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DISTANCE MEASUREMENT IN THE AEC/FM INDUSTRY: AN OVERVIEW OF TECHNOLOGIES

  • Jasmine Hines;Abbas Rashidi;Ioannis Brilakis
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.616-623
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    • 2013
  • One of the oldest, most common engineering problems is measuring the dimensions of different objects and the distances between locations. In AEC/FM, related uses vary from large-scale applications such as measuring distances between cities to small-scale applications such as measuring the depth of a crack or the width of a welded joint. Within the last few years, advances in applying new technologies have prompted the development of new measuring devices such as ultrasound and laser-based measurers. Because of wide varieties in type, associated costs, and levels of accuracy, the selection of an optimal measuring technology is challenging for construction engineers and facility managers. To tackle this issue, we present an overview of various measuring technologies adopted by experts in the area of AEC/FM. As the next step, to evaluate the performance of these technologies, we select one indoor and one outdoor case and measure several dimensions using six categories of technologies: tapes, total stations, laser measurers, ultrasound devices, laser scanners, and image-based technologies. Then we evaluate the results according to various metrics such as accuracy, ease of use, operation time, associated costs, compare these results, and recommend optimal technologies for specific applications. The results also revealed that in most applications, computer vision-based technologies outperform traditional devices in terms of ease of use, associated costs, and accuracy.

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A Technique and software of analysis and control for measurement process

  • Zhao, Fengyu;Xu, Jichao;Bergman, Bo
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a two-section method for measuring is introduced and the variation sources of measurement process are analysed. Measuring is a special process in general process. Various variation source must be firstly decomposed so that the statistical distribution law of measuring process can be established, and then implement monitoring control of the measuring process. A special method to obtain the measuring variation is discussed, and a monitoring control technique for measuring process is studied based statistical distribution. Towards the end, we briefly introduce software design for the analysis and control of a measurement process.

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Development of the DEA Model for Measuring R&D Efficiency (R&D 능률성 측정 DEA모형의 개발)

  • Cho, Jeong-Sik;Ahn, Ki-Hyun;Kang, Ii-Jung;Kwon, Cheol-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2007
  • This research aims to propose model for measuring the efficiency of R&D organizations by using Data Envelopment Analysis. In existing research about using Data Envelopment Analysis, the types of R&D organizations have not been clarified and the difference between analysis time from measurement time is usually $4{\sim}5$ years. This research divides R&D organizations into three types and provides proper methods for measuring the efficiency of each R&D organizations.

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A Study on Effective Management for Measuring Instrument (측정기의 효율적 운영에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Yoo, Hyun-Jong;Jung, Soo-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2008
  • Measurement is a essential part in all kinds of industry, especially in manufacturing. But until now, measurement hasn't been located to the core of manufacturing in domestic. This study suggests improvement guide line for the multilateral problems of measuring instrument operation based on the investigation of small and medium-sized enterprises. To use measuring instrument correctly, man who treat it must be accustomed with the structure, the performance, the method. The measuring instrument must be corrected periodically. The correcting-schedule is established with environments with considering accuracy, stability, purpose, condition, and frequency.