• Title/Summary/Keyword: measurement design

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Network System Design for Measurement of Bridges (교량의 계측을 위한 네트워크 시스템 설계기법)

  • Cho, Hyo-Nam;Hong, Seung-Ho;Park, Kyung-Hoon;Kim, Wook-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 1999
  • This study investigates the applicability and design scheme of fieldbus network in the measurement system used for precise and safe construction as well as efficient maintenance of bridges. In order to maximize the function and performance of bridge monitoring system, this study introduces the CAN(Controller Area Network), one of the fieldbus protocols, in the measurement system of bridges. This study presents the implementation method of CAN on the monitoring system of bridge, and also proposes a bandwidth allocation scheme for the design of network. The validity of the proposed CAN design method is verified through a simulation experiment. It is shown that the CAN can be readily applicable to the measurement system of bridges.

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Design of a Heart Rate Measurement System Using a Web Camera

  • Jang, Seung-Ju
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we design a heart rate measurement system using a web camera. In order to measure the heart rate, face image information is acquired and classified. The face image data is collected from web camera. The heart rate is measured using the collected face image data. We design a function to measure heart rate using input of face information using a web camera in non-contact manner. We design a function that reads face information and estimates heart rate by analyzing face color. An experiment was performed to compare the non-contact heart rate with the actual measured heart rate. The heart rate measurement system using a web camera proposed in this paper is a technology that can be used in various fields. It will be used in sports fields that require heart rate measurement at a low cost.

The Database Design for the Management of Bridge Measurement Information (교량 계측 정보 관리를 위한 데이터베이스 설계)

  • 황진하;박종회;조대현
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2004
  • The database design for the management of bridge measurement information is presented in this paper. To express the associated data generated during the whole process of ambient measurement efficiently, requirements analysis for database construction is performed. And to define objects and organize schema conceptual and logical design are performed, which convert data model into logical schema. Finally, physical design is performed using DDL(data defined language). This database is based on the object-relational data modeling approach that has rich expressive power and good reusability in comparison with the traditional entity-relational modeling.

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Design of Screening Inspection Procedures Based on Guard Bands Considering Measurement Errors (측정오류를 고려한 가드밴드 기반 스크리닝 검사방식의 설계)

  • Kim, Young Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.673-681
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the design optimization modeling of screening procedures based on the assessment of misclassification errors. Methods: Misclassification errors due to measurement variability are derived for normally distributed quality characteristics. Further, an optimization model for ensuring the level of outgoing quality is proposed and demonstrated through an illustrative example. Results: It is shown that two types of misclassification errors (i.e., false acceptance and false rejection) may be properly compromised through an analytical assessment of measurement errors and an optimization modeling. It is also discussed that a variety of optimization modeling may be enabled based on the derivation of measurement errors. Conclusion: It may be concluded that the design of screening inspection may further be facilitated by including the effect of measurement errors on the performance of screening inspection procedure.

Effect of Measurement Error on the Economic Design of Control Charts for Controlling Process Means (측정오차가 공정평균 관리도의 경제적 설계에 미치는 영향)

  • 염창선
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.50
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1999
  • Past studies on economic control charts for controlling process means assumed that the measures of a quality characteristic do not have measurement error. In practice, however, this assumption is frequently violated. In this paper, the economic design models of three control charts(Xbar control chart, Xbar control chart with warning limits, and CUSUM control chart) for controlling process means are developed on the assumption that the measures can have measurement error. The effects of measurement error on the process control cost and design parameters of three economic control charts are examined. According to the experiments done in this study, when measurement error exists, the economic CUSUM control chart has lower process control cost in comparison with two other control charts. When measurement error becomes larger, both the sample size and the sampling interval increase while the control limits decrease.

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Study on Improvement of Measurement Precision in Digital Image Correlation Measurement Method by Using Subpixel Algorithms (이미지 상관법의 서브 픽셀 알고리즘을 이용한 측정 분해능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung Jong;Kang, Young Jun;Choi, In Young;Hong, Kyung Min;Ryu, Won Jea
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.12
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    • pp.1039-1047
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    • 2015
  • Contact type sensors (e.g., displacement sensor and strain gauge) were typically used to evaluate the safety and mechanical properties in machines and construction. However, those contact type sensors have been constrained because of measurement problems such as surface roughness, temperature, humidity, and shape. The Digital Image Correlation (DIC) measurement system is a vision measurement system. This measurement system uses the taken image using a CCD camera and calculates the image correlation between the reference image and the deformed image under external force to measure the displacement and strain rates. In this paper, we discuss methods to improve the measurement precision of the digital image correlation measurement system. A tensile test was conducted to compare the precision improvement effects, by using the universal test machine and the DIC measurement system, with the use of subpixel algorithms, i.e., the Coarse Fine Search (CFS) algorithm and the Peak Finding (PF) algorithm.

A study on the Korean trousers pattern design (남자한복(男子韓服)의 바지원형제도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soon-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.15
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    • pp.21-45
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this thesis is to study the method of the reasonable pattern design. The studying method is based on the original principle of the trousers' cutting and I have a hypothesis about the trousers pattern which should be proved. When I selected the practical method, I made use of the international measuring rule, graph paper and tracing paper, in order to prove the new pattern design. The reasonable pattern design should be the one of the suitable original principles to be suited in the design through any measurement. Therefore, I have discussed the above mentioned design. I find out the conclusion to prove the hypothesis of pattern design with the experimental measure after showing the above mentiond design. The characteristics is as follows. First : To be convinient when walking, because of little degree as folding of the front part of trousers with the under-angle. Second : To be suitable in proportion to the length of trousers and the under-angle. Third ; When folding the center line of the Sapok (a name of one of the trousers parts), the length of the Sapoks is same and harmonized with the Sapoks because of the same angle of both Sapoks in any case of the measurement. Fourth : No correction of the lines when dressing, for the same points of the large Sapok and the small one. Fifth : To be easiness of the pattern design through the concrete measurement. I could find out a little extent errors of pattern showings, an easiness of dressing, scientification of formation in Korean trousers and standard of the practical measurement in the program to be presented as the result of studying.

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Development and Implementation of Experimental Design Process for Estimating the Measurement Precisions (측정 정밀도 추정을 위한 게이지 실험계획 프로세스 개발 및 적용)

  • Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.557-563
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    • 2009
  • The research develops measurement processes for estimating and evaluating the gauge R&R(Reproducibility & Repeatability) using ANOVA(Analysis of Variance) of experimental design tools. The ten-step processes developed include experimental goal setting, the selection of characteristics(factors, levels), data model, ANOVA, EMS(Expected Mean Square), estimation of gauge precisions, and evaluation indexes. The three-factor combined measurement models are presented to show the processes developed in this paper.

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