• Title/Summary/Keyword: matrix eigenvalue

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A Formulation of NDIF Method to the Algebraic Eigenvalue Problem for Efficiently Extracting Natural Frequencies of Arbitrarily Shaped Plates with the Simply Supported Boundary Condition (단순지지 경계조건을 가진 임의 형상 평판의 효율적인 고유진동수 추출을 위한 NDIF법의 대수 고유치 문제로의 정식화)

  • Kang, S.W.;Kim, J.G.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.607-613
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    • 2009
  • A new formulation of NDIF method to the algebraic eigenvalue problem is introduced to efficiently extract natural frequencies of arbitrarily shaped plates with the simply supported boundary condition. NDIF method, which was developed by the authors for the free vibration analysis of arbitrarily shaped membranes and plates, has the feature that it yields highly accurate natural frequencies compared with other analytical methods or numerical methods(FEM and BEM). However, NDIF method has the weak point that it needs the inefficient procedure of searching natural frequencies by plotting the values of the determinant of a system matrix in the frequency range of interest. A new formulation of NDIF method developed in the paper doesn't require the above inefficient procedure and natural frequencies can be efficiently obtained by solving the typical algebraic eigenvalue problem. Finally, the validity of the proposed method is shown in several case studies, which indicate that natural frequencies by the proposed method are very accurate compared to other exact, analytical, or numerical methods.

ON SKEW SYMMETRIC OPERATORS WITH EIGENVALUES

  • ZHU, SEN
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.1271-1286
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    • 2015
  • An operator T on a complex Hilbert space H is called skew symmetric if T can be represented as a skew symmetric matrix relative to some orthonormal basis for H. In this paper, we study skew symmetric operators with eigenvalues. First, we provide an upper-triangular operator matrix representation for skew symmetric operators with nonzero eigenvalues. On the other hand, we give a description of certain skew symmetric triangular operators, which is based on the geometric relationship between eigenvectors.

The eigensolutions of wave propagation for repetitive structures

  • Zhong, Wanxie;Williams, F.W.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 1993
  • The eigen-equation of a wave traveling over repetitive structure is derived directly form the stiffness matrix formulation, in a form which can be used for the case of the cross stiffness submatrix $K_{ab}$ being singular. The weighted adjoint symplectic orthonormality relation is proved first. Then the general method of solution is derived, which can be used either to find all the eigensolutions, or to find the main eigensolutions for large scale problems.

A Form-finding of Planar Tensegrity Structures

  • Lee, Sang Jin
    • Architectural research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2012
  • A form-finding procedure is presented for planar tensegrity structures. Notably, a simple decision criteria is proposed to select the desirable candidate position vector from the unitary matrix produced by the eigenvalue decomposition of force density matrix. The soundness of the candidate position vector guarantees faster convergence and produces a desirable form of tensegrity without any member having zero-length. Several numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the capability of the proposed form-finding process.

Characteristic polynomials of graph bundles with productive fibres

  • Kim, Hye-Kyung;Kim, Ju-Young
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 1996
  • Let G be a finite simple connected graph with vertex set V(G) and edge set E(G). Let A(G) be the adjacency matrix of G. The characteristic polynomial of G is the characteristic polynomial $\Phi(G;\lambda) = det(\lambda I - A(G))$ of A(G). A zero of $\Phi(G;\lambda)$ is called an eigenvalue of G.

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Dynamic Characteristics of the Beam Axially Moving over Multiple Elastic Supports (다수의 탄성지지대 위를 축방향으로 이동하는 보 구조물의 동특성 해석)

  • 김태형;이우식
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2002
  • This paper investigates the dynamic characteristics of a beam axially moving over multiple elastic supports. The spectral element matrix is derived first for the axially moving beam element and then it is used to formulate the spectral element matrix for the moving beam element with an interim elastic support. The moving speed dependance of the eigenvalues is numerically investigated by varying the applied axial tension and the stiffness of the elastic supports. Numerical results show that the fundamental eigenvalue vanishes first at the critical moving speed to generate the static instability.

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Torsional Vibration Analysis of a Multi-Stage Reduction Gear System (다단 감속치차계의 비틀림진동 해석)

  • 이동환;김영철;최상규;이안성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 1996
  • A torsional vibration analysis of a multi-stage reduction gear box connected to a gas turbine system is presented. For a free vibration analysis the Modified Hibner Branch Method, so called "Blank Matrix Method", and the .lambda.-Matrix Method are used in the modeling and the eigenvalue solution, respectively. Also, a short circuit forced analysis of the system is performed, utilizing the energy method modeling. It is shown that the results of the free vibration analysis have the same tendency as those of the short circuit analysis. analysis.

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APPLYING FUZZY MATHEMATICS TO QUANTIFYING HUMAN RESPONSES

  • R.C.Steinlage;T.E.Gantner;Lim, P.Y.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1362-1365
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    • 1993
  • Fuzzy mathematics is used to elicit and evaluate human psychophysical responses in panel tests. The fundamental instrument used is a bar graph whose data is then converted to a paired comparison matrix. Form this matrix we use the theory of Perron and Froebenius to obtain an eigenvalue and eigenvector which indicates not only the panelist's comparitive responses but also the consistency of the responses from that panelist. Tests were done to evaluate the procedure.

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Image Reconstruction of Eigenvalue of Diffusion Principal Axis Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging (확산텐서영상을 이용한 확산 주축의 고유치 영상 재구성)

  • Kim, In-Seong;Kim, Joo-Hyun;Yeon, Gun;Suh, Kyung-Jin;Yoo, Don-Sik;Kang, Duk-Sik;Bae, Sung-Jin;Chang, Yong-Min
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The objective of this work to construct eigenvalue maps that have information of magnitude of three primary diffusion directions using diffusion tensor images. Materials and Methods: To construct eigenvalue maps, we used a 3.0T MRI scanner. We also compared the Moore-Penrose pseudo-inverse matrix method and the SVD (single value decomposition) method to calculate magnitude of three primary diffusion directions. Eigenvalue maps were constructed by calculating of magnitude of three primary diffusion directions. We did investigate the relationship between eigenvalue maps and fractional anisotropy map. Results: Using Diffusion Tensor Images by diffusion tensor imaging sequence, we did construct eigenvalue maps of three primary diffusion directions. Comparison between eigenvalue maps and Fractional Anisotropy map shows what is difference of Fractional Anisotropy value in brain anatomy. Furthermore, through the simulation of variable eigenvalues, we confirmed changes of Fractional Anisotropy values by variable eigenvalues. And Fractional anisotropy was not determined by magnitude of each primary diffusion direction, but it was determined by combination of each primary diffusion direction. Conclusion: By construction of eigenvalue maps, we can confirm what is the reason of fractional anisotropy variation by measurement the magnitude of three primary diffusion directions on lesion of brain white matter, using eigenvalue maps and fractional anisotropy map.

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EIGENVALUES OF SECOND-ORDER VECTOR EQUATIONS ON TIME SCALES WITH BOUNDARY VALUE CONDITIONS

  • Wang, Yi
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.1_2
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    • pp.267-277
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    • 2011
  • This paper is concerned with eigenvalues of second-order vector equations on time scales with boundary value conditions. Properties of eigenvalues and matrix-valued solutions are studied. Relationships between eigenvalues of different boundary value problems are discussed.