• 제목/요약/키워드: mathematics evaluation

검색결과 726건 처리시간 0.031초

TIMSS 2019 수학 평가틀에 기반한 우리나라 수학과 교육과정 내용 비교 분석 (Comparative analysis of the Korean mathematics curriculum contents based on the TIMSS 2019 mathematics assessment framework)

  • 최인선
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.449-468
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    • 2020
  • TIMSS는 수학·과학 성취도 추이 변화를 분석하는 대표적인 국제비교 연구로, 수학·과학 성취도 조사와 추이 점검 뿐 아니라, 참여국가의 교육 체제, 교육과정, 교수·학습 맥락 등에 대한 정보 수집을 통해 각국의 수학·과학 교육에 시사점을 제공한다. TIMSS에서 수학 평가와 관련된 선행연구들은 주로 성취도 결과에 초점을 두어 왔으며, 수학 평가틀의 내용과 특징에 대해 상세하게 살펴본 연구는 많지 않다. 이에 본 연구에서는 TIMSS 2019 수학 평가틀의 특징을 분석하고, 이를 우리나라 수학과 교육과정에 비추어 학생들의 학습시기를 살펴봄으로써 수학과 교육과정과 수학 학습에 주는 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 토대로 도출된 시사점을 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 국제 수준에서 수학과 교육과정에서 내용 요소 간 연계성 강화를 위한 점검이 필요하다. 둘째, 국제 수준에서 수학과 교육과정에서 내용 요소의 학습시기의 적절성, 연속성 등에 대한 점검이 필요하다. 마지막으로, 우리나라 수학과 교육과정에서 내용 영역의 위계 및 내용 체계 구조가 국제적인 수학교육의 방향과 부합하고 있는지에 대한 확인이 필요하다. 본 연구는 이상의 시사점을 위한 기초자료로서, 수학과 교육과정 개정 및 대규모 평가틀 개발 방향 설정을 위한 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있다.

논리·비판적 사고 신장을 위한 로봇 프로그래밍의 수학교육 적용 방안 (A study on the application of robotic programming to promote logical and critical thinking in mathematics education)

  • 임해미;최인선;노선숙
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.413-434
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    • 2014
  • Logic lays the foundation of Mathematics and the development of Mathematics is dependent on critical thinking. So it is important that school mathematics helps students develop their logical and critical thinking ability for both mathematics learning and problem solving in general. MINDSTORMS, a LEGO based programming activity kit, is an effective teaching and learning tool that can be used to enhance logical and critical thinking in students. This study focused on measuring the growth of students' ability to think logically and critically when they used MINDSTORMS activities to learn programming. In addition, we investigated how the students' logical and critical thinking changed from the MINDSTORMS learning experience. The study confirmed that the programming activities using MINDSTORMS help to enhance logical and critical thinking in students. The students attitude about logical and critical thinking became more positive and the activities helped to engage students to think logically and critically. This type of programming activities should be valuable in mathematics education and it should be included in a general mathematics curriculum.

피드백 수학수업의 실태조사에 따른 운영방식 개선 (An improvement of feedback mathematics instruction based upon the survey)

  • 원승준;남주현
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.313-329
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    • 2002
  • The importance of professor's outline in a feedback instruction was examined through various documents and the way in which the evaluation was fulfilled in Korean educational environment and its reflection upon the evaluation result were investigated by means of research. Based upon the survey results in connection with the progress and basis of teachers' on the spot feedback mathematics instruction in schools, it was found that most of teachers who engaged in feedback mathematics instruction were going over the most frequently missed problems. I proposed that we should bring up the point at issue and grasp its tendency of a class and entire group's results by means of a relative comparative analysis method, and thereupon establish a fixed category and choose substantial feedback scholarship according to that category. From this basis, the sub-sequent research topics include the substantial feedback effects of the selected problems that should be given priority, a group analysed and classified by means of comparison of tendency as well as feedback outline depended on students' characteristic, and the determining factors of tendency(a condition of professors, a level of students, geographical difference(s), and gender difference(s), etc...).

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반성적 수업 분석지를 활용한 교육실습에서 중등수학 예비교사의 교수행동 및 인식 변화 (Changes in Teaching Behaviors and Awareness of Pre-service Mathematics Teachers by Using Survey on Self-reflection during Education Practices)

  • 권종겸
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.365-384
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to assess the changes that occur to pre-service mathematics teachers by using survey on the self-reflection during their education practices. For four weeks of the education practice period, the changes to pre-service teachers are analyzed from teaching and learning perspectives. The teaching perspective is sub-categorized into lesson contents, teaching methods, and evaluation on teaching, and the learning perspective is sub-categorized into monitoring on learning, support for learning and evaluation on learning. The analysis shows that significant changes occur in teaching contents from the teaching perspective and in all the sub-categories from the learning perspective. Based on the analysis, preservice teachers are suggested to utilize self-reflection programs during their education practices to promote their professionalism in teaching.

AN EFFICIENT ALGORITHM FOR EVALUATION OF OSCILLATORY INTEGRALS HAVING CAUCHY AND JACOBI TYPE SINGULARITY KERNELS

  • KAYIJUKA, IDRISSA;EGE, SERIFE M.;KONURALP, ALI;TOPAL, FATMA S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제40권1_2호
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    • pp.267-281
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    • 2022
  • Herein, an algorithm for efficient evaluation of oscillatory Fourier-integrals with Jacobi-Cauchy type singularities is suggested. This method is based on the use of the traditional Clenshaw-Curtis (CC) algorithms in which the given function is approximated by the truncated Chebyshev series, term by term, and the oscillatory factor is approximated by using Bessel function of the first kind. Subsequently, the modified moments are computed efficiently using the numerical steepest descent method or special functions. Furthermore, Algorithm and programming code in MATHEMATICA® 9.0 are provided for the implementation of the method for automatic computation on a computer. Finally, selected numerical examples are given in support of our theoretical analysis.

수학수업에 대한 초등교사의 인식 조사 (A Survey of Elementary school teachers' perceptions of mathematics instruction)

  • 권성룡
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.253-266
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 초등수학수업의 개선을 목표로 초등교사의 수학수업에 대한 인식을 조사함으로써 이후 수학수업개선의 방향 설정에 시사점을 제공하고자 한다. 이를 위해 수학수업분석 강의를 수강하는 초등교사의 수학수업에 대한 생각을 조사하였다. 특히 조사대상 교사들은 수학수업분석에 관심이 있을 뿐 아니라 실제 현장에서 타교사의 수학수업 분석 및 컨설팅 경험이 있는 교사들로, 조사대상 교사들이 가진 수학수업에 대한 생각들이 다른 교사들에게도 영향을 미칠 수 있다는 측면에서 이들이 가진 수학수업에 대한 인식은 중요한 의미를 가진다. 강의 수강 전에 수학을 중요 교과라고 생각하는 이유, 초등학생들이 수학을 싫어하고 어려워하는 이유, 현재 초등학교 수학교육이 제대로 이뤄지지 않은 이유, 바람직한 수학수업의 모습과 이를 위한 변화 등에 대해 서술형 문항을 이용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료를 분석하여 이후 수학수업의 변화에 대한 시사점을 제시하였다.

Study of Behaviors of Teachers' Evaluation Based on Algebra Classrooms

  • Ye, Lijun;Yu, Ping
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 2012
  • Through quantitative video analysis of four algebra classes and statistical analysis of various types of teacher evaluation behavior in the classroom teaching, we get: (1) Teacher evaluation behavior in classroom is close to take 1/5 of the total time of the classroom teaching, and it appears most frequently in class exercises and take the longest time; (2) There are many forms of teacher evaluation behavior in classroom, and most of the behaviors are positive assessment; (3) Recognition evaluation is relatively conservative in a single form without losing fairness; (4) Classroom assessments of teachers' behaviors are primarily concerned about students' knowledge and skills mastery, and it is less involved in student feelings, attitudes and behaviors; (5) The correct teacher evaluation behavior in classroom will inspire students to create internal motivations; and (6) The correct teacher evaluation behavior in classroom can stimulate the potential of students.

OECD Education 2030 교육과정 내용 맵핑 본검사 참여 연구 : 수학과를 중심으로 (A study on content curriculum mapping of Korea in the OECD education 2030 project: Focused on mathematics)

  • 조성민;이미경
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.507-518
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    • 2019
  • OECD는 학습 프레임워크를 개발하고 국제 비교 연구의 일환으로 교육과정을 분석하는 Education 2030 프로젝트를 수행하고 있다. 우리나라는 OECD Education 2030 프로젝트의 일환으로 수행된 국어, 수학, 사회/역사, 과학, 체육, 예술(미술/음악), 기술·가정/정보 교과에 대한 교육과정 내용 맵핑 연구(Curriculum Content Mapping, 이하 CCM)의 본 검사에 참여하였다. 본 연구는 CCM 본검사에 참여한 결과 중 수학과의 내용을 정리한 것으로, 우리나라 2015 개정 중학교 수학과 교육과정에 CCM 프레임워크의 역량이 어느 정도로 어떻게 반영되었는지를 확인하고 이를 바탕으로 우리나라 수학과 교육과정 및 교육과정 국제 비교 연구를 위한 시사점을 도출하였다.

확률.통계 연구에 대한 수학교육학적 고찰 -<수학교육>에 게재된 논문을 중심으로- (A Trend Analysis on the Educational Research of the Probability and Statistics - Focused on Papers Published in , the Journal of Korea Society of Mathematical Education -)

  • 이영하;심효정
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.203-218
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to see what the essential characteristics are in teaching probability and statistics among various mathematical fields. we also tried to connect the study of probability and statistics education with what is needed for a science be synthetic to have its own identity as a unique research field. Since we searched for the future direction of the pedagogic study in the probability and statistics we first selected papers on probability and statistics published in (Series A), the Journal of Korea Society of Mathematical Education, and establish the following research questions. What kinds of characteristics can be found when papers on probability and statistics published in (Series A) are classified into low categories; contents of probability and statistics education, research method of the mathematics education, methods of teaming and teaching, and finally measurements and evaluation\ulcorner We classified papers into two kinds. One is related to the educational contents, consisting of the methods of learning and teaching, and of the measurement and evaluation. The other is reined to the methods of research, which is not a part of the educational curriculum but is essential for establishing the identity of mathematics education. According to the periods, papers on the curricular contents in 1960s were influenced by the New Mathematics, and papers on the curricular contents in 1980s were influenced by 'back to basic'. In 1990s, papers on methods of learning and teaching, and measurement md evaluation were increasing in number. Besides, (series A) from the Journal of Korea Society of Mathematical Education covers contents, methods of Loaming and teaching, and measurement and evaluation. And when I examined the papers on the contents of textbook of a junior high school related to the probability and statistics education and on methods of learning and teaching, 1 found that those papers occupy 1.84% in . When it comes to the methods of loaming and teaching, most of studies in (series A) are about application of concrete implement like experiment and practical application of computer programs, Through this study, I found that over-all and more active researches on probability and statistics are required and that the studies about methods of loaming and teaching must be made in diverse directions. It is needed that how students recognize probability and statistics, connection, communication and representation in probability and statistics context, too. (series A) does not have papers on methods of study. Mathematics pedagogy is a mixture of various studies - mathematical psychology, mathematical philosophy, the history of mathematics and Mathematics. So If there doesn't exist a proper method of study adequate in the situation for the mathematics education the issue of mathematics pedagogy might be taken its own place by that of other studies'. We must search for the unique method of study fur mathematics education so that mathematics pedagogy has its own identity as a study. The study concerning this aspect is needed.

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Effect of coding integrated mathematics program on affective mathematics engagement

  • Yujin Lee;Ali Bicer;Ji Hyun Park
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.223-239
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    • 2024
  • The integration of coding and mathematics education, known as coding-integrated mathematics education, has received much attention due to the strength of Artificial Intelligence-based Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics (AI-based STEAM) education in improving students' affective domain. The present study investigated the effectiveness of coding-integrated mathematics education on students' development of affective mathematics engagement. Participants in this study were 86 middle and high school students who attended the coding-integrated mathematics program. Surveys of students' affective mathematics engagement were administered before and after the intervention period. The results showed that students' affective mathematics engagement was statistically significantly improved through coding-integrated mathematics education. In particular, students exhibited increased positive affective mathematics engagement in terms of mathematical attitude, emotion, and value. These findings indicate the positive influence of coding-integrated mathematics education on students' learning in mathematics.