• 제목/요약/키워드: material performance

검색결과 8,054건 처리시간 0.043초

고성능 RC 기둥의 마감재 변화에 따른 폭열 및 내화특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Properties of Fire Endurance and Spalling of High Performance RC Column with the Finishing and Covering Material)

  • 한천구;황인성;지석원;김경민
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2006
  • 건축물의 초고층화에 따라 최근 고성능 콘크리트의 사용이 증가하고 있다. 이러한 고성능 콘크리트는 고강도, 고유동, 고내구성 등 다양한 성능을 발휘하지만, 화재시 폭열에는 약한 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 연구는 PP섬유 혼입 및 마감재 변화에 따른 고성능 RC 기둥의 폭열방지 성능을 검토한 것이다. 실험결과 내화시험 후 폭열특성으로, 먼저 플레인의 경우 심한 파괴 폭열과 함께 철근이 노출됐고 내화뿜칠로 마감한 고성능 콘크리트는 내부 수분의 영향으로 플레인보다 더욱 심한 폭열을 나타냈다. 또한, 마감재 변화에 따른 시험체의 폭열특성으로는 내화도료로 마감한 경우가 가장 우수한 폭열방지 효과를 나타냈으며 폴리프로필렌 섬유를 0.1%혼입한 콘크리트는 3시간 가력 내화시험 후 가장 안전한 폭열방지 성능을 입증하였다.

화물터미널 집배송센터의 최적설계를 위한 분석모델 (A Performance Analysis Model for Optimal Design of Freight Terminal Layout and Operation Using AutoMod)

  • 황흥석;조규성
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 2000
  • This paper focuses on a performance analysis model for optimizing the freight terminal design and layout using AutoMod simulator and numerical analysis. We developed a model to analyze the freiht terminal performance per unit time and the material handling cost based on both throughput and waiting due to conjestion. We developed computer program for this model and some sample results by both numerical method and AutoMod simulator are compared.

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배전용 FRP 전주 설계 및 성능시험 (Performance Test and Design of Distribution FRP Pole)

  • 한동희;조한구;박기호;송일근;이웅선
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents mechanical properties and weatherability of FRP pole used for a distribution line about high strength and good insulation properties. The experiment strength obtained in cantilever beam test are comparable to ES standards. The environmental factors, such as elevated temperatures, high humidity, and corrosive fluids, and ultraviolet(UV) rays, influence on the performance of Polymeric matrix composite.

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Fragility Method를 적용한 성능기반형설계기법의 개발 (Development of Performance Based Design Method based on Application of Fragility Method)

  • 김장호;이정;박정호;김윤호;이경민
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develop Performance Based Design Method based on application of Fragility Method. Fragility Method has been used in predicting failure of structure due to seismic action, However, development of Fragility Curve based on material or construction for PBD is developed, This paper suggests that Fragility Method can be modified for PBD and can assess the performance of concrete material or construction.

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Development of High Performance Multi-lobe Fluid Dynamic Bearings Using a Sintered Material

  • Tokushima, Hidekazu
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.379-380
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    • 2006
  • Recently, in spindle motors for hard disk drive (HDD) devices, fluid dynamic bearings (FDB) with herringbone grooves have come to be used instead of ball bearings due to the demand for high density recording of the devices etc. In this study, a 5-lobe bearing with high bearing stiffness using a sintered material was developed, and the bearing performance was examined by simulated calculations and experiments. As a result, it was clarified that the 5-lobe bearing had the required performance for practical use in the spindle motor for HDD

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보통 포틀랜드 콘크리트 기반 교면포장 재료 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Bridge Deck Materials based on Ordinary Portland Cement Concrete)

  • 남정희;전성일;권수안
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2017
  • PURPOSES : The purpose of this study is to develop bridge deck concrete materials based on ordinary Portland cement concrete, and to evaluate the applicability of the developed materials through material properties tests. METHODS : For field implementation, raw material (cement, fine aggregate, and coarse aggregate) properties, fresh concrete properties (slump and air content), strength (compressive, flexural and bond strength) gain, and durability (freeze-thaw resistance, scaling resistance, and rapid chloride penetrating resistance) performance were evaluated in the laboratory. RESULTS : For the selected binder content of $410kg/m^3$, W/B = 0.42, and S/a = 0.48, the following material performance results were obtained. Considering the capacity of the deck finisher, a minimum slump of 150 mm was required. At least 6 % of air content was obtained to resist freeze-thaw damage. In terms of strength, 51.28 MPa of compressive strength, 7.41 MPa of flexural strength, and 2.56 MPa of bond strength at 28 days after construction were obtained. A total of 94.9 % of the relative dynamic modulus of elasticity after 300 cycles of freeze-thaw resistance testing and $0.0056kg/m^2$ of weight loss in a scaling resistance test were measured. However, in a chloride ion penetration resistance test, the result of 3,356 Coulomb, which exceeds the threshold value of the standard specification (1000 Coulomb at 56 days) was observed. CONCLUSIONS : Instead of using high-performance modified bridge deck materials such as latex or silica fume, we developed an optimum mix design based on ordinary Portland cement concrete. A test construction was carried out at ramp bridge B (bridge length = 111 m) in Gim Jai City. Immediately after the concrete was poured, the curing compound was applied, and then wet mat curing was applied for 28 days. Considering the fact that cracks did not occur during the monitoring period, the applicability of the developed material is considered to be high.

고성능 하이브리드 섬유보강 콘크리트의 압축 및 인장 거동에 대한 재료모델 (Material Model for Compressive and Tensile Behaviors of High Performance Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete)

  • 권순오;배수호;이현진
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2021
  • 콘크리트의 낮은 인장강도와 취성적인 특성 등의 약한 재료 특성을 개선하기 위하여 수년간 하이브리드 섬유보강 콘크리트에 관한 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 그러나 비정질 강섬유와 유기섬유를 이용한 하이브리드 섬유보강 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구는 미진한 실정이다. 본 논문의 목적은 비정질 강섬유와 폴리아미드 섬유를 이용한 고성능 하이브리드 섬유보강 콘크리트의 압축 및 인장 거동을 평가한 후 이들에 대한 재료모델을 제안하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 목표 압축강도 40MPa 및 60MPa 각각에 대해서 비정질 강섬유와 폴리아미드 섬유를 총 부피비 1.0%로 설정하여 섬유 조합별로 고성능 하이브리드 섬유보강 콘크리트를 제작한 후, 압축 거동 및 인장 거동을 평가하였다. 고성능 하이브리드 섬유보강 콘크리트의 실험결과를 바탕으로 압축 및 인장거동에 대한 재료모델을 제안하였으며, 제안한 모델은 실험결과와 비교적 잘 일치하는 것으로 나타났다.

Effect of ages and season temperatures on bi-surface shear behavior of HESUHPC-NSC composite

  • Yang Zhang;Yanping Zhu;Pengfei Ma;Shuilong He;Xudong Shao
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.359-376
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    • 2023
  • Ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) has become an attractive cast-in-place repairing material for existing engineering structures. The present study aims to investigate age-dependent high-early-strength UHPC (HESUHPC) material properties (i.e., compressive strength, elastic modulus, flexural strength, and tensile strength) as well as interfacial shear properties of HESUHPC-normal strength concrete (NSC) composites cured at different season temperatures (i.e., summer, autumn, and winter). The typical temperatures were kept for at least seven days in different seasons from weather forecasting to guarantee an approximately consistent curing and testing condition (i.e., temperature and relative humidity) for specimens at different ages. The HESUHPC material properties are tested through standardized testing methods, and the interfacial bond performance is tested through a bi-surface shear testing method. The test results quantify the positive development of HESUHPC material properties at the early age, and the increasing amplitude decreases from summer to winter. Three-day mechanical properties in winter (with the lowest curing temperature) still gain more than 60% of the 28-day mechanical properties, and the impact of season temperatures becomes small at the later age. The HESUHPC shrinkage mainly occurs at the early age, and the final shrinkage value is not significant. The HESUHPC-NSC interface exhibits sound shear performance, the interface in most specimens does not fail, and most interfacial shear strengths are higher than the NSC-NSC composite. The HESUHPC-NSC composites at the shear failure do not exhibit a large relative slip and present a significant brittleness at the failure. The typical failures are characterized by thin-layer NSC debonding near the interface, and NSC pure shear failure. Two load-slip development patterns, and two types of main crack location are identified for the HESUHPC-NSC composites tested in different ages and seasons. In addition, shear capacity of the HESUHPC-NSC composite develops rapidly at the early age, and the increasing amplitude decreases as the season temperature decreases. This study will promote the HESUHPC application in practical engineering as a cast-in-place repairing material subjected to different natural environments.

무기질계 탄성 도막재와 고무 아스팔트를 적층한 일체형 방수재의 시공특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (A study on a performance the appliable rubber asphalt of monolithic waterproofing material of construction quality and the cement polymer modified waterproof coating membrane material of surface treatment.)

  • 박진상;최성민;박영태;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술기술논문발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2005
  • In this study on the appliable Asphalt sheet of monolithic and inorganic matter waterproofing ,Fing material using of field because of problem of complex waterproofing sheet. Before this cement polymer modified waterproof coating and appliable asphalt sheet of monolithic whether have stability by method of construction about all style waterproofing that evaluate to new method of construction development naturally big emphasis put and try to approach. Did performance test item first at, as a result, drew by suitable thing in all KS items. This is considered to have more effective spot construction work because if means that have stability by material as well as method of construction.

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Effect of Localized Recrystallization Distribution on Edgebond and Underfilm Applied Wafer-level Chip-scale Package Thermal Cycling Performance

  • Lee, Tae-Kyu
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2015
  • The correlation between crack propagation and localized recrystallization are compared in a series of cross section analyses on thermal cycled edgebond and underfilm material applied wafer level chip scale package (WLCSP) components with a baseline of no-material applied WLCSP components. The results show that the crack propagation distribution and recrystallization region correlation can explain potential degradation mechanisms and support the damage accumulation history in a more efficient way. Edgebond material applied components show a shift of damage accumulation to a more localized region, thus potentially accelerated the degradation during thermal cycling. Underfilm material applied components triggered more solder joints for a more wider distribution of damage accumulation resulting in a slightly improved thermal cycling performance compared to no-material applied components. Using an analysis on localized distribution of recrystallized areas inside the solder joint showed potential value as a new analytical approach.