• Title/Summary/Keyword: material factor

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Electrical and Optical Characteristics by Ferrite for Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp (무전극 형광램프용 페라이트에 따른 전기적 및 광학적 특성)

  • Pack Kwang-Hyeon;Yang Jong-Kyung;Lee Jong-Chan;Park Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2006
  • An electric power efficiency of electrodeless fluorescent lamp depens on a big relative property of gas, gas pressure, lamp formation, ingredients of magnetic substance and shape and action frequency etc. in lamp. We used magnetic substance that opens self-examination material of electrodeless fluorescent lamp antenna. We used Mn-Zn type as the Ferrite. We have examined resistance, impedance and Q-factor's frequency characteristic by ferrite. Coil turns were changed from 13 to 15 turns to recognize brightness change of lamp by winding number. Optical equipment (LS-100) was used to measure brightness. We could know Q-factor's difference according to material is important part of antenna design. When an electrodeless fluorescent lamp was made using T company's PE22, it showed the highest brightness. As number of winding is increased the brightness increased, and starting characteristic became good.

A New Scaling Theory for the Effective Conducting Path Effect of Dual Material Surrounding Gate Nanoscale MOSFETs

  • Balamurugan, N.B.;Sankaranarayanan, K.;Suguna, M.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2008
  • In this Paper, we present a scaling theory for dual material surrounding gate (DMSGTs) MOSFETs, which gives a guidance for the device design and maintaining a precise subthreshold factor for given device parameters. By studying the subthreshold conducting phenomenon of DMSGTs, the effective conductive path effect (ECPE) is employed to acquire the natural length to guide the design. With ECPE, the minimum channel potential is used to monitor the subthreshold behavior. The effect of ECPE on scaling factor significantly improves the subthreshold swing compared to conventional scaling rule. This proposed model offers the basic designing guidance for dual material surrounding gate MOSFETs.

The effect of hexamethylenetetramine contents and cure properties on friction characteristics of phenolic resin (페놀수지의 마찰특성에 미치는 HEXA의 함량 및 경화도의 영향)

  • Kim, Dae-Kyeun;Jang, Ho;Yoon, Ho-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1999
  • A material was formulated with Phenol novolac and HEXA only. The cure kinetics and thermal characteristics of phenol novolac with various HEXA contents were peformed by differential scanning calorimetry and thermal gravimetric analysis. All kinetic parameters of the curing reaction including the reaction order, activation energy, and rate constant were calculated and reported. The results indicate that the curing reaction goes through an autocatalytic kinetic mechanism. The friction and wear characteristics of this material were determined using friction material testing machine. The friction coefficient of phenol novolac with various HEXA contents was determined using the PV(pressure & velocity) factor. The most stable and highest friction coefficient with a various pressure and velocity condition was found at HEXA 10 wt.% material. The specific wear rate per unit sliding distance with a various HEXA contents was reported.

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Flow Induced Material Degradation In Power Plant Secondary Systems-A Review

  • Kim, I.S.;Van Der Helm, M.;Ballinger, R.G.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.148-163
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    • 1998
  • Flow Induced Material Degradation (FIMD) is reviewed focusing on Flow Accelerated Corrosion (FAC) models. Several examples of FAC related incidents are described, which include nuclear and fossile power plants. Lastly, mitigation techniques such as inspection, material selection, water chemistry, temperature, and hydrodynamic factor are discussed.

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A Study on the Stacked type Film Chip Capacitor (적층형 필름 Chip Capacitor 개발)

  • 송호근;박상식;연강흠;김성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 1991
  • In this study of stacked type film chip capacitor, the important parameters are heat-treated temperature, pressure and time. We measured the temperature dependence of dielectric properties and dissipation factor and the frequency dependence of dielectric properties, dissipation factor, ESR(Equivalent Series Resistance) and impedance in stacked type film capacitor. As a result, the best conditions of heat-treated temperature, pressure and time were proved to be 130$^{\circ}C$, 10kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and 3hrs, respectively.

A Study on the Calculation of Escape Frequency Factor using TSC Equation (열자격전류식을 이용한 이탈주파수인자 계산에 관한 연구)

  • 김기준;김상진;전동근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a method to calculate the escape frequency factor and its verification from TSC(Thermally Stimulated Current) equation and cures. To apply calculation method of ν using asymptotic estimation, it utilized two sets of TSC data with 1K interval. This method enables one to get the exact value of ν and activation energy at the same time by using computer programming. So, it regards their calculation method as a useful process to obtain the value of physical behavior.

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Influence of Circular Void on a Crack in a Piezoelectric Material (압저재료에서 원공결함이 균열에 미치는 영향)

  • 이종권;조종두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the influence of circular void on a crack in piezoelectric materials under mechanical and electric loads is investigated by using finite element method code, ANSYS. Both ceramics and piezoelectric materials are compared with stress intensity factor and crack extension force at crack tip on arbitrary located circular void under Mode I loads. It was found that piezoelectric materials's crack extension force is larger than ceramics.

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Microstructure and Piezoelectric Characteristics of PSN-PZT Ceramics as a Function of PNW Substitution (PNW 치환에 따른 PSN-PZT 세라믹스의 미세구조 및 압전특성)

  • 류주현;우원희;오동언;류성림
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.892-896
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    • 2003
  • In this study, microstructure and piezoelectric properties of PSN-PZT ceramics modified with BiFeO$_3$ were investigated as a function of PNW substitution. With the increase of PNW substitution, tetragonality, Curie temperature and mechanical quality factor were decreased but grain size and electromechanical coupling factor(kp) was gradually increased. At 4 mol[%] PNW substitution, maximum kp of 0.567 was obtained.

Phenomenon of Power Interference and Screening Factor (전력유도 현상과 차폐계수)

  • 황종선;김영민;이경욱;김재준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2001
  • A metal sheath provides a cable with electrostatic screening and a degree of magnetic screening. The presence of a screen on a cable also reduces the induction arising from the high-frequency components of transients caused by power-line switching and also induced transients from lightning strokes; such transient induced voltages are of increasing importance with the increasing use of miniaturized telecommunication equipment with very small thermal capacity. This paper describes electrostatic induction and electromagnetic induction caused by power interference. Also screening factors are proposed.

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Piezoelectric Properties of (K,Na)$NbO_3$ ceramics with the amount of KCN addition (KCN 첨가에 따른 (K,Na)$NbO_3$ 세라믹스의 압전특성)

  • Seo, Byeong-Ho;Sung, Kum-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Ho;Yoo, Ju-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.188-189
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    • 2009
  • In this study, in order to develop excellent lead-free composition ceramics for piezoelectric transformer, $(K_4CuNb_8O_{23})$ added $(K_{0.5}Na_{0.5})(Nb_{0.96}Sb_{0.04})O_3$ ceramics were fabricated using conventional mixed oxide method and their piezoelectric and dielectric properties were investigated as a function of the amount of KCN addition. With increasing the amount of KCN addition, density and mechanical quality factor(Qm), electromechanical coupling factor (Kp) were increased up to 1.2mol% and then decreased. At the 1.2mol% KCN added specimen, mechanical quality factor (Qm), electromechanical coupling factor (Kp), density and dielectric constant (${\varepsilon}r$) showed the optimal values of 781, 0.445, $4.42g/cm^3$ and 443, respectively, for piezoelectric transformer application.

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