• 제목/요약/키워드: material delay

검색결과 294건 처리시간 0.035초

폴리우레탄 감지막에 의한 표면탄성파 가스 센서의 감지능 향상 (Improved sensitivity of surface acoustic wave gas sensors by using polyurethane absorption layer)

  • 유범근;박용욱;최두진;김진상;윤석진;김현재
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents characteristics of surface acoustic wave (SAW) gas sensor for detecting volatile gases such as ethanol gas by measuring the phase shift of output signal. A delay-line with a center frequency of 400 MHz was fabricated on $128^{\circ}$ Y-Z $LiNbO_{3}$ substrates. Experimental results, which showed the phase change of the output signal under the absorption of volatile gas on sensor surface, were presented. The sensitivities of SAW delay lines coated with polyurethane films were greatly increased compared to those for uncoated devices. This SAW gas sensor system may be well suited for a high sensitivity electronic nose system.

최적 증착 속도로 형성된 MgO를 갖는 인-라인 진공 실장된 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널의 방전 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Discharge Characteristics of the PDP Packaged with In-situ Vacuum Sealing with the MgO Protective Layer Deposited by Optimal Evaporation Rate)

  • 이조휘;조의식;권상직
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.916-922
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    • 2008
  • AC PDP with MgO protective layer coated with the optimum evaporation rate of $5{\AA}/s$ can generate more enhanced efficiency through the vacuum in-line sealing process. However, the optimized process conditions still require the optimum driving scheme on the ramp-up and ramp-down slope of the reset waveform for enhancing the efficiency. In this paper, for the in-situ vacuum sealed PDP with the optimum evaporation rate of MgO protective layer, the address delay time was investigated with various slopes of ramp waveform during a reset ramp-up and ramp-down period. In this study, the minimum statistical delay time was obtained at the ramp-up rate of $6.0 V/{\mu}s$ and the ramp-down rate of $0.7 V/{\mu}s$ of the reset waveform.

Adaptive 지연을 이용한 싱크로너스 벅 구동 IC (Synchronous Buck Driver Ie Using Adaptive Delay)

  • 송기남;김순태;한석붕
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.122-122
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    • 2009
  • 최근 PC의 성능이 향상되면서, 고성능의 전원공급 장치가 요구되고 있다. 특히 CPU에 대전력을 공급하는 싱크로너스 벅 컨버터는 파워 MOSFET을 구동하기 위해 별도의 구동 IC가 필요하다. 본 논문은 adaptive 지연을 이용하여 파워 MOSFET을 구동하는 싱크로너스 벅 구동 IC를 설계하였다. 고정밀도의 밴드캡 기준회로와 비교기를 이용하여 30 ns의 adaptive 지연을 생성하며, 전력소모를 줄이기 위해 저전압에서 동작하는 UVLO(under voltage lock out)를 설계하였다. 또한 상단 파워 MOSFET을 구동하기 위하여 부트스트랩 방식을 이용하며, 부트스트랩 다이오드를 IC 내부에 내장하여 컨버터의 설계비용을 줄였다. 설계한 구동 IC의 동작 전압 범위는 8 V - 15 V이며, 출력 전류는 최대 2A이다. 싱크로너스 벅 구동 IC는 $0.5\;{\mu}m$ BiCMOS(Bipolar-CMOS) 공정 파라미터를 사용하여 설계되었으며, 시뮬레이션은 Cadence사의 Spectre를 이용하였다.

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비휘발성 SNOSEFT EFFPROM 기억소자의 임피던스 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Impedance Effect of Nonvolatile SNOSEFT EFFPROM Memory Devices)

  • 강창수;김동진;김선주;이상배;이성배;서광열
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.86-89
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    • 1995
  • In this pacer, The effect of the impedances in SNOSEFT s memory devices has been developed. The effect of source and drain impedances are measuring using the method of the field effect bias resistance in the inner resistance regions of the device structure and external bias resistance. The effect of impedance by source and drain resistance shows according to increasing to the storage of memory charges, shows according to a function of decreasing to the gate voltages, shows the delay of threshold voltages, The delay time of low conductance state and high conductance state by the impedance effect shows 3 [${\mu}$sec] and 1[${\mu}$sec] respectively.

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TRACKING 파괴(破壞)에 미치는 계면활성(界面活性)의 영향 (THE EFFECT OF THE INTERFACE ACTIVE MATERIAL ON THE TRACKING FAILURE)

  • 이보호;박동화;고인환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 정기총회 및 창립40주년기념 학술대회 학회본부
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    • pp.486-488
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    • 1987
  • Studine the characteristic or C.T.I affectine on the tracking failure when interface active materials are diffused into the phenolic resin. we conclude as follow: 1) As the density of $NH_4Cl$ increase the quality or sludge increase the value of C.T.I decreases. 2) The materal of ion absorption can make the period of sludge metallic matal generation delay more than times and the value of C.T.I increase. 3) By addition of interface active material that makes forming period delay, the starting voltage of corona blackdown id delayed and the value of C.T.I is increased.

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AC-PDP에서 지터와 방전 늦음 시간 개선을 위한 연구 (A study of the Improvement for Jitter and Discharge Delay Time in AC-PDP)

  • 권시옥;김지선;정봉규;황호정
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.506-507
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    • 2005
  • The effects of addition of $D_2$ to conventional gases [Ne-Xe and He-Ne-Xe] on the discharge characteristics were investigated in this work with the aim of improving the voltage margin, the wall charge and the jitter. The addition of an extremely small gas-inlet amounts of $D_2$ increased the number of electrons which improves. the $Xe^*$ density and $Xe_2^*$ density. As a result, the voltage margin, the jitter and the wall charge increased.

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교류형 플라즈마 디스플레이에서 단일 유지 파형을 가지는 기입 방전의 특성의 연구 (Study on Characteristics of Write Discharge with Single Sustain Waveform in AC Plasma Display Panel )

  • 조병권
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2023
  • The characteristics of write discharge were investigated when the conventional driving method with the unipolar sustain voltages, and the single sustain driving method applying the bipolar sustain voltage were applied in an AC plasma display. In the case of having a single sustain waveform, the strength of the write discharge is weakened compared to the conventional driving method during the address period, because the wall charge inside the panel is more dissipated by the lower scanning voltage. In the driving method with a single sustain waveform, the bias voltage of the other electrodes was changed to improve the write discharge characteristics. As a result, the intensity of the discharge was enhanced by 32% and the delay time was shortened by 60 ㎲.

Quantified Impact Analysis of Construction Delay Factors on Steel Staircase Systems

  • Kim, Hyun-Mi;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Shin, Young-Keun;Kim, Young-Suk;Han, Seungwoo
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.636-647
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    • 2012
  • Construction projects have become so large, complicated and incredibly high-tech that process management is currently considered one of the most important issues. Unlike typical manufacturing industries, most major construction activities are performed in the open air and thus are exposed to various environmental factors. Many studies have been conducted with the goal of establishing efficient techniques and tools for overcoming these limitations. Productivity analysis and prediction, one of the related research subjects, must be considered when evaluating approaches to reducing construction duration and costs. The aim of this research is to present a quantified impact analysis of construction delay factors on construction productivity of a steel staircase system, which has been widely applied to high rise building construction. It is also expected to improve the process by managing the factors, ultimately achieving an improvement in construction productivity. To achieve the research objectives, this paper analyzed different delay factors affecting construction duration by means of multiple regression analysis focusing on steel staircase systems, which have critical effects on the preceding and subsequent processes in structure construction. Statistical analysis on the multiple linear regression model indicated that the environment, labor and material delay factors were statistically significant, with 0.293, 0.491, and 0.203 as the respective quantified impacts on productivity.

폴리머 결합 링 공진기 기반 가변 광신호 지연기의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of Variable Optical Signal Delay Line Based on Polymer Coupled Ring Resonators)

  • 권오상;김재성;정영철
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 결합 링 공진기 구조 기반의 가변 광신호 지연기를 고 굴절률 차이를 갖는 폴리머 물질을 이용하여 설계 및 제작하였다. 링들의 FSR은 100 GHz 로 설계하였고, 8 개의 링들이 결합된 구조를 사용하였다. 버스 도파로에 가까운 두 개의 링들이 공진하는 경우 약 100 ps, 4 개의 링들이 공진하는 경우 180 ps 정도의 지연시간이 측정되었으며, 이는 이론적인 결과에 가까움을 확인할 수 있었다.

발파에 의한 지반진동 및 소음 저감을 위한 지연시차 조절에 관한 연구 (A Study on Delay Time Control for Lowering Grounding Vibration and Noise Induced by Blasting)

  • 이봉현;최성웅
    • 화약ㆍ발파
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2014
  • 발파에 의한 진동과 소음은 주변 지역에 대하여 인적 물적 피해를 일으킬 수 있는 대표적인 환경피해 요소이다. 본 연구에서는 지연시차를 7단계로 변화시키고 각 단계마다 3회씩 반복하여 총 21회의 발파를 수행하였으며, 총 50개의 측정값으로 환산거리에 의한 발파진동 추정식을 도출하였고, 진동속도 측정값과 주파수를 이용하여 Langefors 시차이론을 적용하였다. 지연시차가 8ms와 28ms일 경우 진동속도의 평균값은 각각 5.76cm/sec 및 5.75cm/sec로 비교적 낮은 값을 나타내었으며, 지연시차에 따라 주기적으로 높은 측정값과 낮은 측정값이 반복되어 간섭효과를 확인할 수 있었다. 진동속도와 주파수의 측정값으로 Langefors의 시차이론을 적용한 결과, 본 연구에서 발파진동을 저감할 수 있는 최적의 지연시차는 8ms와 24ms로 확인되었다.