• 제목/요약/키워드: maneuvering target

검색결과 201건 처리시간 0.027초

근접상황 선박충돌회피지원모델에 관한 연구(II) (Ship Collision Avoidance Support Model in Close Quarters Situation (II))

  • 양형선;예병덕
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제29권10호
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    • pp.827-832
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 근접상황 선박충돌회피지원시스템 개발을 위한 기초연구로써, 근거리 조우상황에서 항해사의 부적절한 조선으로 발생하는 선박충돌사고를 감소시키기 위한 선박충돌회피지원모델을 제시한다. 이 모델은 선박의 다양한 조우상황을 비교하고, 자선의 선회특성을 이용하여 상대선박의 침로, 속도 유지에 대한 충돌회피 가능영역과 방법을 나타냄으로써 근접상황에서도 신속한 피항동작 검토 및 결정을 가능케 하며 효과적인 충돌회피 조선을 지원할 것이다.

Analysis on Hydrodynamic Force Acting on a Catamaran at Low Speed Using RANS Numerical Method

  • Mai, Thi Loan;Nguyen, Tien Thua;Jeon, Myungjun;Yoon, Hyeon Kyu
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2020
  • This paper discusses the hydrodynamic characteristics of a catamaran at low speed. In this study, the Delft 372 catamaran model was selected as the target hull to analyze the hydrodynamic characteristics by using the RANS (Reynold-Averaged Navier-Stokes) numerical method. First, the turbulence study and mesh independent study were conducted to select the appropriate method for numerical calculation. The numerical method for the CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamic) calculation was verified by comparing the hydrodynamic force with that obtained experimentally at high speed condition and it rendered a good agreement. Second, the virtual captive model test for a catamaran at low speed was conducted using the verified method. The drift test with drift angle 0-180 degrees was performed and the resulting hydrodynamic forces were compared with the trends of other ship types. Also, the pure rotating test and yaw rotating test proposed by Takashina, (1986) were conducted. The Fourier coefficients obtained from the measured hydrodynamic force were compared with those of other ship types. Conversely, pure sway test and pure yaw test also were simulated to obtain added mass coefficients. By analyzing these results, the hydrodynamic coefficients of the catamaran at low speed were estimated. Finally, the maneuvering simulation in low speed conditions was performed by using the estimated hydrodynamic coefficients.

무인수상정의 임무계획 적합성 분석을 위한 침투 표적 탐지율 산출 프로그램 설계 (The Infiltrating Small Ship Target Detection Probability Calculation Program Design for the USV Mission Planning Suitability Analysis)

  • 김민지;황근철;유찬우;김정훈
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2017
  • The naval unmanned surface vehicle (USV) conducts the surveillance operations, based on the mission plan set by the user. For setting the mission planning, the user needs to analyze the suitability of the operation for the mission planning. In this paper, we proposed a simulation program that estimates the probability of detecting targets of the mission planning in the analysis. In the simulation analysis, we design the USV's maneuvering characteristics, radar detection operational performance equipped on the USV, and targets infiltrating into surveillance area in the simulation experiment scenario. Based on the simulation results, we evaluated the mission planning suitability and find a mission planning solution recursively.

다중 레이더 추적을 위한 IMM 모드 천이 확률의 동적 결정 (Dynamic Determination of IMM Mode Transition Probability for Multi-Radar Tracking)

  • 전대근;은연주;고현;염찬홍
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2010
  • A method is presented of dynamic determination of mode transition probability for IMM in order to improve the accuracy performance of maneuvering target tracking for air traffic control surveillance processing system under multiple radar environment. It is shown that dynamic determination of mode transition probability based on the time intervals between the data input from multiple radars gives the optimized performance in terms of position estimation accuracy.

Finite-Time Convergent Guidance Law Based on Second-Order Sliding Mode Control Theory

  • Ji, Yi;Lin, Defu;Wang, Wei;Lin, Shiyao
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.697-708
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    • 2017
  • The complex battlefield environment makes it difficult to intercept maneuvering targets for guided missiles. In this paper, a finite-time convergent (FTC) guidance law based on the second-order sliding mode (SOSM) control theory is proposed to achieve the requirements of stability, accuracy and robustness. More specifically, a second-order sliding mode observer (SMOB) is used to estimate and compensate for the total disturbance of the controlled system, while the target acceleration is extracted from the line-of-sight (LOS) angle measurement. The proposed guidance law can drive the LOS angular rate converge to zero in a finite time, which means that the missile will accurately intercept the target. Numerical simulations with some comparisons are performed to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed guidance law.

시간지연을 가지는 전자광학 추적 시스템의 칼만필터를 이용한 표적 추적 성능 개선 방법 (A Target Tracking Accuracy Improvement Method by Kalman Filter for EOTS with Time Delay)

  • 마진석;권우현
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.170-182
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 전자광학 추적 시스템의 영상추적부가 가지는 시간지연 특성을 보상하여 추적 성능을 향상할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다. 제안된 방법은 Smith 예측기와 칼만 필터를 사용하여 시선의 시간지연 현상 및 표적의 기동정보 지연에 대한 보상을 가능하게하여 기존의 PI 또는 Smith 예측기만의 제어루프를 사용한 경우보다 추적 오차를 매우 줄일 수 있다. 제안된 방법의 타당성 확인을 위하여 실제 EOTS에 적용하여 다양한 모의실험 및 실험을 실시하여 그 성능 향상을 확인하였다.

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A Study on Optimization of Fourth-Order Fading Memory Filter under the Highly Dynamic Motion of Both Own Ship and Target

  • Pan, Bao-Feng;Jeong, Tae-Gweon
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 2017
  • Tracking filter plays a key role in accurate estimation and prediction of maneuvering vessel's dynamics. The third-order ${\alpha}-{\beta}-{\gamma}$ filter is one of the special cases of the general solution provided by the Kalman filter. Fading memory algorithm performs a better performance in numerous of ${\alpha}-{\beta}-{\gamma}$ filter algorithms. This study aims to optimize the fourth-order fading memory algorithm ${\alpha}-{\beta}-{\gamma}-{\eta}$ filter, which is extended form ${\alpha}-{\beta}-{\gamma}$ filter, to get much more accurate position of high dynamic target on the condition that the own ship is also high dynamic.

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Stabilization Loop Design Method on Dynamic Platform

  • Kwon, Young-Shin;Kim, Doh-Hyun;Kim, Lee-Han;Hwang, Hong-Yeon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.156.5-156
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    • 2001
  • Stabilized tracking platform in a missile consisting of a flat planar antenna, pitch/yaw gimbals, gear trains, and current controlled DC drive motors for pitch and yaw gimbal must have a capability to track a target as an inertial sensor in the presence of missile body motion such as maneuvering and vibration. Because of this reason, tracking a target from dynamic platform requires a servo architecture that includes a outer tracking loop(position loop) and inner rate loop that stabilizes the line of sight(LOS). This paper presents a gimbaled platform model including nonlinear phenomena due to viscous and Coulomb friction based on experimental data and torque equilibrium equation, the design concept for the inner tacholoop having P controller structure ...

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개선된 부가비례항법을 이용한 3차원 유도법칙의 구현 (The Realization of the Three Dimensional Guidance Law Using Modified Augmented Proportional Navigation)

  • 김용민;서진헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with 3-dimensional missile guidance law. This presents the general optimal solution of the state equation which includes the target maneuvering as the Gauss-Markov processing. The main results ore about the transformation between the Cartesian coordinates on which both the guidance law and the filter are bused and the polar coordinates system in real missile guidance and measurement information. And the extended Kalman filter and adjustment of the estimated target acceleration by triangular functions is proposed solution to this transformation problem. It is shown that this proposed transformation is valid in real 3-dimensional guidance problem by the computer simulation.

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미지의 입력을 갖는 기동표적의 추적을 위한 적응 추정기 (Adaptive Estimator for Tracking a Maneuvering Target with Unknown Inputs)

  • 김경연
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 1998
  • 임의로 변하는 미지의 입력을 갖는 표적의 추적을 위한 적용 상태 및 입력 추정기를 설계한다. 미지의 입력을 semi-Markov 프로세스로 모델링하고, 이를 Bayesian 추정이론에 접목함으로써 여러개의 Kalman 필터가 병렬로 구성된 효과적인 적용 상태 및 입력 추정기를 구한다. 컴퓨터 모사를 통하여, 제안된 적응추정기는 임의로 변하는 미지의 입력에도 불구하고 개선된 추적성능을 보임을 확인하였다.

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