• Title/Summary/Keyword: maneuver

검색결과 857건 처리시간 0.037초

체외충격파 시술 후 내원한 족저근막염 환자 치험 1례 (Clinical Case Study on Plantar Fasciitis after Extracorporeal Shock Wave Treatment)

  • 추민규;최진봉;김환영;정일문
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.232-236
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    • 2009
  • Plantar fasciitis is most common cause of heel pain which starts anterior tubercle of calcaneus. It is chronic inflamation of plantar fascia, reduces collagen and water content of heel pain which incur the degenerative changes with elastic fiber weakness. We treated one patient after extracorporeal shock wave treatment. We diagnosed him with X-ray and treated her conservative maneuver as to oriental medical method. We measured Vas(Visual analogue scale) and thermographic picture of both leg. Visual analogue scale is from 10 to 4 and thermographic picture of both leg were improved in cases.

Analysis of the Structural Failure of Marine Propeller Blades

  • Lee, Chang-Sup;Kim, Yong-Jik;Kim, Gun-Do;Nho, In-Sik
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2002
  • A series of detailed study was performed to identify the sources of the propeller blade failure and resolve the problem systematically, by use of the theoretical tools and by the direct measurement and observation in the full-scale sea trials. The selection of inexperienced propulsion control system with a reversible gear system is shown to cause the serious damage to the propeller blades in crash astern maneuver, when the rotational direction of the propeller is changed rapidly. Quasi-steady analysis for propeller blade strength using FEM code in bollard backing condition indicates that the safety factor should be order of 18∼20 to avoid the structural failure for the selected propeller geometry and reduction gear system.

발치 중에 발생한 성문하 이물 1례 (A Case of Subglottic Foreign Body Occurred in Tooth Extraction)

  • 최병권;김기식;권오성;서재범;이종빈
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2004
  • The lodgement of foreign material in the larynx is potentially life thereatening as complete obstruction of this region does not leave the individual with a viable airway. In the literature review, laryngeal foreign bodies accounted for about $3\%$ of the whole foreign bodies in the air passage. This report describes a rare case of laryngeal obstruction by subglottic foreign body(tooth) occurred during tooth extraction, in which repeated Heimlich maneuver failed to expel the foreign body and aggravated airway obstruction.

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기동헬기 생존장비 설계 및 입증 (Design and Verification of Survivability Equipment for Utility Helicopter)

  • 이병화;김성우;오우섭;구연덕
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2013
  • Visual information and aural warning of independent aircraft survivability equipment increase the pilot workload and limit the effective countermeasures. For increase the aircraft survivability, Integrated design of survivability display and aural warning need to consider pilot intuitions. If pilot aware the threat by intuition, evade or escape from the threat using the countermeasures equipment, it will increase the survivability. This paper describe the design and verification of for Utility Helicopter survivability equipment.

만성요통의 적정 치료를 둘러싼 논란: 중재적 치료 대 보존적 치료 (The Controversy Regarding the Optimal Management of Chronic Low Back Pain: Interventional vs. Medical Treatment)

  • 권오현
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2010
  • Chronic non-specific low back pain (CLBP) is one of the major health problems casting substantial amount of economic expenses and negative impact on quality of life onto an individual as well as society. On contrary to public familiarity, the ways of management of CLBP are diverse and there is yet no general consensus about which approach is better than others or to whom the specific management should be applied. Some hold the negative point of view on the efficacy of the invasive maneuver such as epidural injection because there is no controlled clinical trial (RCT) yielding better long term outcome of those invasive managements over conservative ones. But the experts of interventional or surgical treatment stress the methodological difficulty in performing RCT and assert that those invasive treatments can bring the prompt and complete resolution of low back pain and restoration of function in appropriately selected cases. These seemingly opposite views on the invasive management on CLBP are rather complimentary each other than to be contradictory.

만타형 UUV의 제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Control System for the Manta-type UUV)

  • 김형동;이승건;김준영;김시홍
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.42-43
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 만타 형상 무인잠수정(Manta-type unmanned underwater test vehicle)의 제어 성능 평가를 하였다. PID제어, Fuzzy 제어가 적용되었으며, 6자유도 운동을 사용하여 Matlab Simulink로 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 구성하였다. 설계된 제어기로 수심 및 방위제어에 사용되었으며 조류의 외란 하에서의 제어 성능을 평가하였다.

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노화에 따른 심부 복부근육의 두께 변화와 대칭성 변화 (The Age Related Changes of Thickness and Symmetry of Deep Trunk Muscles)

  • 서동권;이승원
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE: This study is research about deep trunk muscles (DTM) that is important and serve to control the movement of the trunk to provide stability during movement for human. In this study, trying to prove a change of DTM of aging in the ultrasound image. METHODS: We measured via an ultrasound image during rest and contraction of DTM in 42 young and 48 old people, and then we measured the change of thickness and symmetry. RESULTS: Symmetry showed a significant difference only external oblique (EO) in the young(p<.05). In the elderly, it was found that ratio of contraction was greater transverse abdominis than EO. CONCLUSION: I considered it could lead to improvement of activity of daily life by applying intervention for recovery of motor control of TrA for the elderly in clinical practice.

Recent trends in advanced flight control

  • Kanai, Kimio
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 11th (KACC); Pohang, Korea; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.24.1-24
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    • 1996
  • The development of future aircraft that involves the expanded flight envelop will place increased performance requirements on the design of the flight control system. Maneuvering areas are expanding into flight envelopes characterized by significantly larger levels of modeling uncertainty than encountered in present flight control designs. Conventional flight control techniques that ignore the effects of large parameter variations, modeling uncertainties and nonlinearities, will likely produce designs with poor performance and robustness. Recent advances in modern control theories called advanced control theories, most notably the H$\_$.inf./ synthesis technique, adaptive control and neural network application, offer the promise of a design technique that can produce both high performance and robust controllers for next generation aircraft. This special lecture will survey the recent development in advanced flight control and review the possible application of advanced control theories.

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3축 위성체의 준최소시간 선회기동을 위한 입력형상최적화 (Torque shaping for near-minimum-time optimal slewing of 3-axis spacecraft)

  • 김기석;김희섭;김유단
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1330-1333
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the optimal torque shaping is obtained for 3-axis rotation of a spacecraft. The true optimal 3-axis rotation of rigid spaeraft is first investigated via parameter optimization method with prescribed switching times. Input torque shape of the troque generating device mounted on the central hub is optimized using fourier Series expansion so that the spacecraft may slew while minimizing the vibration energy of flexible modes. Numerical results show that proposed method suggests a reference trahectory for open-loop control, and also verify that it can minimize the vibratory modes of the spacecraft during/after the rest-to-rest maneuver.

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목표물의 불확실성과 제어루프 특성을 고려한 비선형 적응 유도기법 (Adaptive Nonlinear Guidance Considering Target Uncertainties and Control Loop Dynamics)

  • 좌동경;최진영;송찬호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.320-328
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new nonlinear adaptive guidance law. Fourth order state equation for integrated guidance and control loop is formulated considering target uncertainties and control loop dynamics. The state equation is further changed into the normal form by nonlinear coordinate transformation. An adaptive nonlinear guidance law is proposed to compensate for the uncertainties In both target acceleration and control loop dynamics. The proposed law adopts the sliding mode control approach with adaptation fer unknown bound of uncertainties. The present approach can effectively solve the existing guidance problem of target maneuver and the limited performance of control loop. We provide the stability analyses and demonstrate the effectiveness of our scheme through simulations.