• 대한교통학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.71-77
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• 2009

유비쿼터스 교통환경이 구현되면 기존 ITS 환경에서는 불가능하였던, 개별차량 위치, 속도 등 미세한 데이터 수집이 가능해 지며, V2V(Vehicle-to-Vehicle), V2I(Vehicle-to-Infra) 양방통신이 가능해 짐에 따라 개별차량 혹은 차량군 단위의 미세 제어가 가능해 진다. 이러한 유비쿼터스 교통 환경의 장점에 입각하여 교통류 안정성을 지표로 하는 연속류 정체예방관리 방안이 선행연구에서 제시된 바 있다. 본 연구에서는 유비쿼터스 교통환경에서 정체예방관리를 실현함에 있어 제기된 쟁점사항들에 대하여, VISSIM 시뮬레이션 실험결과에 입각하여 해답을 제시하였다. 교통류 안정성을 명시적으로 교통류 관리에 적용할 수 있도록, 유비쿼터스 교통환경에서 수집 가능한 차량군 길이와 간격으로 도출하였다. 또한 교통상황에 따라 차별화된 운영관리가 필요하다는 타당성을 도출하고, 교통상황 구분 및 상황별 운영관리 방안을 제시하였다. 마지막으로 이러한 관리를 수행하였을 때 어떠한 잠재적 이익이 있는가를 보여주었다. 본 연구 결과는, 제반 제약조건으로 말미암아 제한적인 시뮬레이션 실험을 통해 도출되었다. 그러나 유비쿼터스 교통환경에서 새로운 개념의 교통관리를 시행하는 데 있어 그 타당성은 보여줄 수 있었다고 판단된다. 향후 보다 포괄적인 현장실험을 통해 제반 결과들이 확정되어야 할 것이다.

• 웰빙융합연구
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2021

Purpose: The study sought to uncover the effect of emotional labour strategies (surface acting and deep acting) on job satisfaction and emotional exhaustion. The study also purposed to analyse the moderating effect of organisational support (supervisory support and co-worker support) and the role of gender on emotional labour connotations. Research design, data and methodology: A conceptual framework was developed using extant literature which led to the examination of deep acting and surface acting, which are the two main strategies of emotional labour. The outcome variables were emotional exhaustion and job satisfaction. Data was collected from front line employees of banks and was analysed using SEM-AMOS version 21. Results: It was revealed, in this study, that surface acting is inversely related to job satisfaction and positively related to emotional exhaustion, whereas deep acting was positively related to job satisfaction and inversely related to emotional exhaustion. The roles of gender and organisational support were also confirmed. Conclusions: The study therefore concluded that deep acting is the most ideal strategy of emotional labour as it leads to job satisfaction and reduced emotional exhaustion. Surface acting is a harmful emotional labour strategy.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.11-17
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• 2000

This paper presents a model for determining the optimal number of general repairs and supplementary input cost limit rate in addition to minimal repair cost rate to implement preventive maintenance. The basic concept parallels the periodic replacement model with minimal repair at failure introduced by Barlow and Hunter(1960) and Park(1979), only difference being the replacement signalled by the number of previous general repairs performed on the system. A general repair brings the state of the system to a certain better state than before repaired. Numerical examples are provided.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.11-21
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• 1992

The Purpose of this paper contribute to design the multistate Markov process for the reliability of a system when the transition-rates of each unit depend on the current state of the system. The system transition-rate matrix has the form of the kronecker sum of transition rate matrices for the units, is analyzed and investigated. As a result, the system which has the state-dependent units is detaily analyzed and introduced by the approach of an algorithm for the system transition-rate matrix based on the kronecker algebra.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.100-112
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• 1995

Data on nearly one hundred thousands of Korean quality circles, registered with KSA(Korean standard association), are classified by regional groups, size, and industry. The classified data are analyzed in order to investigate the actual state of quality circles. Some international comparisons such as managerial objectives for introducing quality circles are also included.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2004

We demonstrate in this paper that the level crossing technique can be applied to such a system that not only the state vector is two-dimensional but Its two components are heterogeneous. As an example system, we use the GI-G/c/K queue whose state vector consists of the number of customers in the system and the total unfinished work.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.35-39
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• 2000

Expected number of visits in the steady state of the regenerative process is one of the most useful characteristics. The formula for this expected number of visits in the steady state of the regenerative process is presented in this paper. Because this formula is for the general model, it can be applied to many special systems including 2-unit redundant system. An example for this formula is also presented.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.67-75
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• 1978

This paper attempts to identify the factors which are directly related to the effective transfer of technology from developed countries to LDCs. The recipient countries should have the capability of alteration/adaptation based on cost-minimization criteria. Some problems are such that technologies are transferred on the conditions of MNFs, packaged forms and under state management which result in lack of competitive pressure. Non-technological criteria are shown to be a problem under state management in the transaction of technology.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.36-48
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• 1991

In this study, an efficient algorithm is developed to compute steady state probabilities for the following M$_{x}$G/1 server vacation system under control-operating poligy: At the end of a busy period, the server takes a sequence of vacations, each for a random amount of time. At the end of each vacation, he inspects the length of the queue. If the queue length at this time is equal to or greater than a prespecified threshold value r, he begins to serve the queue until it is empty.y.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(II)
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• pp.907-910
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• 1987

This paper describes the design and implementation of M10CN software management system which manages the current state of M10CN software. This system provides the fast search of information in the software and the exact state of the software in the M10CN exchange.