• 제목/요약/키워드: management of work environment

검색결과 1,860건 처리시간 0.027초

동적환경하에서의 CONWIP(Constant Work In Process) 시스템 모델설정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Determine CONWIP(Constant Work In Process) System Model in the Dynamic Environment)

  • 송관배;박재현;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.209-217
    • /
    • 2003
  • The traditional Kanban needs a lot of preconditions for fitting conditions of dynamic production processing environment. The traditional Kanban isn't suitable conditions of dynamic production processing environment. Therefore conditions of dynamic production processing environment is needed more stable system. This study is describe CONWIP system such as suitable in dynamic production processing environment. Most Pull system is a Kanban system than use Kanban cards or signal for production management and inventory control. The object of Kanban system is reducing inventory between shop-floor that can reduce inventiry cost. If the system reduce the number of Kanban cards would be reduce the working process WIP, can be reduced and can be found all potential problem of production between shop-floors. This study apply to CONWIP system model for Korean industrial companies.

지적측량업무 영향요인 분석을 통한 수요예측모형 연구 (A Study on Demanding forecasting Model of a Cadastral Surveying Operation by analyzing its primary factors)

  • 송명숙
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국경영과학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
    • /
    • pp.477-481
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the ideal forecasting model of cadastral survey work load through the Economeatric Analysis of Time Series, Granger Causality and VAR Model Analysis, it suggested the forecasting reference materials for the total amount of cadastral survey general work load. The main result is that the derive of the environment variables which affect cadastral survey general work load and the outcome of VAR(vector auto regression) analysis materials(impulse response function and forecast error variance decomposition analysis materials), which explain the change of general work load depending on altering the environment variables. And also, For confirming the stability of time series data, we took a unit root test, ADF(Augmented Dickey-Fuller) analysis and the time series model analysis derives the best cadastral forecasting model regarding on general cadastral survey work load. And also, it showed up the various standards that are applied the statistical method of econometric analysis so it enhanced the prior aggregate system of cadastral survey work load forecasting.

  • PDF

웹 기반 하에서의 안전, 품질, 환경 통합 정보 시스템 (Integrated Safety, Quality, and Environment Information System Based on Web Environment)

  • 박재현;김형준;나승훈;서지한;김귀남
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한안전경영과학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.27-32
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study presents the design of integrated safety, quality, and environmental information system based on the internet environment. Quality management system, environmental management system, and safety management system are adapted in many manufacturing and service organization respectively but those system does not work effectively. Especially safety management system and environmental management system are very similar with format and contents. Therefore, Those system must be integrated to increase effiency.

  • PDF

3차원 그래픽 모델에 근거한 자동화 장비의 설계 및 조종 (3-D Graphical Model-Based Design and Control of Automated Equipment)

  • 서종원;칼하스
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건설관리학회 2002년도 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.188-191
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper concerns 3-D graphical modeling and simulation techniques for design and control of automated equipment for construction and facility maintenance. A case study on the use of 3-D graphics techniques for developing a power plant maintenance robot is presented. By simulating equipment operation within the 3-D geometry models of the work environment the environment design was improved. The 3-D graphical models of the equipment and the work environment were further utilized for the control of the robot from a remote distance. By presenting the real-time updated equipment configuration and the work environment to the operator, the graphical model-based equipment control system helped the operator overcome the problems associated with spatial perception. The collision between the robot and the plant structures was also avoided based the real-time analysis of the dynamically updated graphical models.

  • PDF

원격근무 환경에서 상사의 리더십 역량에 관한 연구 (A Study on Leadership Competency in a Remote Work Environment)

  • 감지연;조현정;백지연
    • 지식경영연구
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.165-185
    • /
    • 2022
  • 이 연구의 목적은 원격근무 환경에서 조직구성원의 업무수행에 있어 긍정적인 영향과 부정적인 영향을 미친 상사의 리더십 행동 및 원격근무 시 기대되는 상사의 역량을 구명하는데 있다. 이를 위해 경력 1년 이상의 19명 사무직 종사자를 대상으로 중요사건기술법(CIT)을 활용하여 인터뷰를 실시, 분석하였다. 이 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 원격근무 시 조직구성원의 업무수행에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 상사의 리더십 행동은 10개의 행동특성으로 분석되었고 관계중심적 행동, 과업중심적 행동, 변화중심적 행동 순으로 언급빈도수가 높았다. 둘째, 원격근무 시 조직구성원의 업무수행에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 상사의 리더십 행동은 9개의 행동특성으로 분석되었고 관계중심적 행동, 과업중심적 행동, 변화중심적 행동 순으로 언급빈도수가 높았다. 셋째, 원격근무 시 상사에게 기대되는 역량은 13가지로 분류하였다. 이를 바탕으로 결론을 도출하고 후속 연구를 위한 제언을 하였다.

The Color Arrangement of Working Clothes for Visibility in Machine Industrial Work Site

  • Park, Hyewon
    • 패션비즈니스
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.1-14
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study is about the evaluation of the color arrangements of working clothes that are harmonized with working environment and assist in the protection of workers in industrial sites. This study attempted color arrangement design with the intention of giving order to the colors of working environment and working clothes so as to help improve the safety of work and the management aspects including human resource management, efficiency improvement, and the practice of business ethics. The study method consisted of literature research, empirical research, and evaluation research. The literature research performed theoretical examination about colors, industrial safety, and visibility. Three actual outdoor work sites in the machine industry were chosen and pictures were taken at 20-30 m from workers. The background colors of the work environment of each work site and the colors of the working clothes that were actually worn were analyzed through color values measured with a color-difference meter(CR-400). As a result, it was found that between value and chroma which affect visibility, color arrangement based on differences in chroma could be a greater influence than color arrangement based on differences in value. The results of this study could assist the integration of color schemes among working environment colors, people and working clothes by suggesting color arrangements with improved visibility that are applicable to the working clothes of domestic machine manufacturers that are playing a pivotal role in domestic industries and by presenting appropriate guidelines.

생태학적 접근을 통한 가사노동 사회화의 관련변수에 관한 연구 -서울시 거주하는 확대기 가정 주부를 중심으로- (An Ecological Study on the Socialization of Household Work -Focusing on the Expanding Stage of the Family Life cycle of Housewives-)

  • 윤영희;박미석
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.101-115
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study was designed to examine the socialization of household work utilizing ecological theory. The main purposes were to identify the socialization level, and to predict the socialization of household work in term of the selected variables. The sample was drawn from housewives of expanding stage of family life cycle in Seoul. 518 respondents were analyzed using SPSS/PC+ statistical package. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Among the variables of food area, education of housewife, type of housing, family income, number of children had significant influence. 2. Among the variables of clothing area, family income was the only important variable. 3. Among the variable of housing area, number of household equipment, number of aids for household work, education of housewife, family income, attitude of housewife’s role, number of aids for household work had significant influence. 4. Among the varables of home management area, number of household equipment, family income, self control had significant influence. 5. Among the environment variables of household work, social-cultural environment had the most important effect on the socialization of household work.

  • PDF

GIS를 활용한 하수도 유지관리시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Waste-Water Maintenance Management System Using GIS)

  • 김기우;조성언
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보처리학회 2001년도 추계학술발표논문집 (상)
    • /
    • pp.11-14
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 주로 도시의 하수관 시설물에 대한 유지 및 관리 업무를 보다 효율적이며 효과적으로 수행하기 위해서 해당 업무를 수행함에 있어 발생하게 되는 각종 규칙을 취득, 각종 공사자료를 데이터베이스화하여 업무수행자의 의사결정에 도움을 주는 하수도 유지관리시스템을 지리정보시스템과 연계 처리하는 통합전산환경 구축을 위한 하수도 유지관리시스템을 연구하고, 이를 개발하였다. 특히 기존 하수도 관리방법상의 문제점을 분석하고, 이를 개선할 수 있는 하수도 유지관리시스템을 이용하여 저렴한 유지관리비용으로 지속적인 지식의 축적과 통상적 업무 및 주요 의사결정 업무에 해결방안을 제공하고 보다 효율적이며 효과적인 하수관의 유지관리를 수행할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

5인이상 제조업에서 설문조사를 통한 작업환경측정 대상 사업장의 규모 추정 (Estimating the Number of Target Workplaces for Work Environment Monitoring using Survey Data among Manufacturing Businesses with More than Five Employees in 2016)

  • 박진욱;김승원;양선희;류향우;김은아
    • 한국산업보건학회지
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.166-174
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study aimed to estimate the number and proportion of target workplaces for work environment monitoring and evaluate the implementation rate of work environment monitoring. Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted by the Ministry of Employment and Labor between March and May 2017 among 96,295 manufacturing businesses with more than five employees. The response rate was 17.8%. Estimates of the number and proportion of target workplaces for work environment monitoring were calculated as follows: number of workplaces where work environment monitoring was performed in 2016 + exposure rate based on the questionnaire * number of workplaces where work environment monitoring was not conducted. Results: Of the 150,655 total manufacturing businesses with more than five employees, 63,146 are estimated to be subject to work environment monitoring, which accounted for 41.9% of the workplaces. It is estimated that 73.3% of the target workplaces performed work environment monitoring. The number of workers exposed to hazardous substances is estimated to be about 0.7~1.2 million. Conclusions: Information on the distribution of workplaces subject to work environment monitoring and the rate of implementation can be used as baseline information for management and evaluation of the effectiveness of the work environment monitoring system.

근골격계질환 예방을 위한 인간공학 적용연구 (중소기업 중심으로) (A Study on the Application of Ergonomics to Prevent Musculoskeletal Disorders(Focused on Small and Medium Enterprises))

  • 양성환;조병모;최정화
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.27-44
    • /
    • 2002
  • Recently, both management and labor are interested in the increasing ratio of musculoskeletal disorders. And the developed countries make efforts to consider a counterplan such as prevention activity of musculoskeletal disorders and application possibility of ergonomic program, because musculoskeletal disorders take large portion out of occupational disease. Especially, small and medium enterprises have bigger problems due to the inferior work condition and environment in comparison with big businesses. This study is to introduce developed countries' cases such as WISE(Work Improvement in Small Enterprises) and OSHA Handbook for Small Businesses and to suggest the program of ergonomic management for small and medium enterprises having comparative difficulties against big businesses in improving work environment and managing ergonomic operations.