• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnification process

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A Study on the Displacement Magnification Mechanism of Two-Lever System using Flexure Hinge (유연 힌지를 이용한 이중레버 시스템의 변위증폭 메카니즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jea, Wone-Soo;Ye, Sang-Don;Min, Byeong-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2008
  • The high-technology industries including a semi-conductor and an information communication need an ultra-precision technology from the technological points of view. Nano technology based on an ultra-precision technology is being studied to overcome the delicate technology that may occur in the semi-conductor fields. Then, the transferring equipment with high resolution and long displacement becomes an important technology. The goal of this study is to analyze the displacement magnification mechanism driven by piezoelectric actuator which has high resolution and fast response characteristics using flexure hinge with the merits of soft displacement, negligible back-lash and stick-slip, and no-lubrication. The analyses to reduce the magnification losses occurred during the magnification process are performed using ANSYS software based on FEM. The five design variables such as arm thickness, thickness of hinge, radius of hinge, length of input side at the 1st lever and magnification ratio of 1st lever are optimized to induce the maximum magnification ratio using Taguchi method.

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Development of the Precision Positioning Mechanism by Nano Displacement Magnification Device (나노 변위확대기구의 정밀위치결정기구에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Yong;Kweon, Hyun-Kyu;Zhao, Zhijun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2013
  • A new precision positioning mechanism for stage was been developed by Displacement Magnification Device(DMD) in this paper. The DMD was composed of the beam and multilayer piezoelectric actuators. The theoretical and experimental analysis of DMD to enlarge displacement more then 50times were discussed. And the 2-axis stage by using displacement amplification apparatus was added in the new DMD, and it was able to do it through finite element analysis and experiment. As the results, the magnification of DMD can be obtained about $100{mu}m$ displacement to the 10V input voltage($1.5{mu}m$). And the about 50nm of linearity error in the $30{mu}m$ measurement range and 20times of the amplification in displacement can be measured. In addition, the experimental results are confirmed the possibility of millimeter displacement characteristics and correspond to finite element analysis results.

Resolution enhancement of 3D images using computational integral imaging reconstruction method based on scale-variant magnification (크기가변 확대 기법 기반의 컴퓨터적 집적 영상 방법을 이용한 3D 영상의 해상도 개선)

  • Shin, Dong-Hak;Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.2271-2276
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a computational integral imaging reconstruction (CIIR) method based on scale-cariant magnification technique for resolution-enhanced 3D images. First, we introduce an interference problem among elemental images in CIIR. Magnification by a large factor causes inference among elemental images when they are applied to the superposition process. Thus, the resolution of reconstructed images is limited. To overcome the interference problem, we propose a method to calculate a minimum magnification factor while CIIR is still valid. Magnification by a new factor enables the Proposed method to reconstruct resolution-enhanced images. In addition, the computational load of the proposed method is less than that of the previous method. To confirm the feasibility of the proposed method, some experiments are carried out and the results are presented.

Double-Gauss Optical System Design with Fixed Magnification and Image Surface Independent of Object Distance (물체거리가 변하여도 배율과 상면이 고정되는 이중 가우스 광학계의 설계)

  • Ryu, Jae Myung;Ryu, Chang Ho;Kim, Kang Min;Kim, Byoung Young;Ju, Yun Jae;Jo, Jae Heung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2018
  • A change in object distance would generally change the magnification of an optical system. In this paper, we have proposed and designed a double-Gauss optical system with a fixed magnification and image surface regardless of any change in object distance, according to moving the lens groups a little bit to the front and rear of the stop, independently parallel to the direction of the optical axis. By maintaining a constant size of image formation in spite of various object-distance changes in a projection system such as a head-up display (HUD) or head-mounted display (HMD), we can prevent the field of view from changing while focusing in an HUD or HMD. Also, to check precisely the state of the wiring that connects semiconductor chips and IC circuit boards, we can keep the magnification of the optical system constant, even when the object distance changes due to vertical movement along the optical axis of a testing device. Additionally, if we use this double-Gauss optical system as a vision system in the testing process of lots of electronic boards in a manufacturing system, since we can systematically eliminate additional image processing for visual enhancement of image quality, we can dramatically reduce the testing time for a fast test process. Also, the Gaussian bracket method was used to find the moving distance of each group, to achieve the desired specifications and fix magnification and image surface simultaneously. After the initial design, the optimization of the optical system was performed using the Synopsys optical design software.

Object Magnification and Voice Command in Gaze Interface for the Upper Limb Disabled (상지장애인을 위한 시선 인터페이스에서의 객체 확대 및 음성 명령 인터페이스 개발)

  • Park, Joo Hyun;Jo, Se-Ran;Lim, Soon-Bum
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.903-912
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    • 2021
  • Eye tracking research for upper limb disabilities is showing an effect in the aspect of device control. However, the reality is that it is not enough to perform web interaction with only eye tracking technology. In the Eye-Voice interface, a previous study, in order to solve the problem that the existing gaze tracking interfaces cause a malfunction of pointer execution, a gaze tracking interface supplemented with a voice command was proposed. In addition, the reduction of the malfunction rate of the pointer was confirmed through a comparison experiment with the existing interface. In this process, the difficulty of pointing due to the small size of the execution object in the web environment was identified as another important problem of malfunction. In this study, we propose an auto-magnification interface of objects so that people with upper extremities can freely click web contents by improving the problem that it was difficult to point and execute due to the high density of execution objects and their arrangements in web pages.

A study of Satellite Image-Based Stereoscopic Vision System (위성영상 관련 입체도시시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김감래;김훈정;김주용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 2004
  • It does not exist almost that Most satellite image has both high spectral and spatial resolution. In order to apply the satellite image for to be actual, we need numerical and analytical technique development to improve the resolution. Specially in the function of solid illustration, we represent the solid image through the image generation to solid screen. The main function includes magnification, reduction, screen center movement, Panning, territory magnification. The method to process the image includes histogram and contrast modulation. Afterwards, we will develop the function includes 3-dimension cursor to control the elevation position and calculate the ground coordination automatically. There is the layer control includes the representation and the edition of 3D vector, extraction the Z value by On the Ground and digital elevation.

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Analysis of Impedance Performance for Condenser by Harmonic Current Source (고조파 전류원에 의한 콘덴서 임피던스 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jeen
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2011
  • Most of the user has been used linear load and non-linear load. The former is usually inductive load which is needed power factor compensation, the latter is power conversion system device. Actually two kinds of load is used together in the customer application. Generally capacitor is used for power-factor compensation of inductive load and reduction harmonics of non linear load with reactor. Non-linear load generates harmonic current for its energy conversion process. If harmonic current pass along the low impedance side of distribution system, the magnification of voltage and current is appeared by the series and parallel resonance. As a result, condenser has received a bitter electrical stress by the harmonic component. In this paper, we analyzed that how resonance is changed by the 5-th harmonic current pattern and proposed an alternative plan for non-magnification.

A study for PP resin High magnification MCPs Extrusion foaming (MCPs 압출 공법을 이용한 PP 수지의 고배율 압출 발포 연구)

  • Hyun C.H.;Cha S.W.;Kim H.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.1046-1050
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    • 2005
  • Micro Cellular Plastics create a sensation at polymer industrial for lowering product cost & overcoming a lowering of mechanical intensity. There Is much development from injection molding pans but Extrusion parts is slow. This research is MCPs Extrusion parts, It is basis experiment for Process to make beads that is basis raw material of Package used most by shock mitigative of industry.

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Application of Curve Interpolation Algorithm in CAD/CAM to Remove the Blurring of Magnified Image

  • Lee Yong-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyzes the problems that occurred in the magnification process for a fine input image and investigates a method to improve the problems. This paper applies a curve interpolation algorithm in CAD/CAM for the same test images with the existing image algorithm in order to improve the problems. As a result. the nearest neighbor interpolation. which is the most frequently applied algorithm for the existing image interpolation algorithm. shows that the identification of a magnified image is not possible. Therefore. this study examines an interpolation of gray-level data by applying a low-pass spatial filter and verifies that a bilinear interpolation presents a lack of property that accentuates the boundary of the image where the image is largely changed. The periodic B-spline interpolation algorithm used for curve interpolation in CAD/CAM can remove the blurring but shows a problem of obscuration, and the Ferguson's curve interpolation algorithm shows a more sharpened image than that of the periodic B-spline algorithm. For the future study, hereafter. this study will develop an interpolation algorithm that has an excel lent improvement for the boundary of the image and continuous and flexible property by using the NURBS. Ferguson's complex surface. and Bezier surface used in CAD/CAM engineering based on. the results of this study.

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