• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic nanoparticle

검색결과 158건 처리시간 0.033초

Lecithin이 흡착된 나노 자성입자의 특성과 그 자성유체의 생체 친화성 (Characteristics of Lecithin-adsorbed Magnetic Nanoparticle and Biocompatibility of Its Fluid)

  • 박상임;김종오;김종희;김성민;김근호
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2006
  • 열분해법을 이용하여 나노 자성입자를 합성하고, 초음파를 인가하여 lecithin을 자성입자 표면에 흡착시켰다. Lecithin의 첨가 농도에 따른 자성입자의 크기 및 포화자화 값의 변화를 측정하였으며, 생물학적 시험을 통하여 자성유체의 최대 투여량과 독성을 조사하였다. 자성입자들의 가열 감량에서 lecithin 첨가 농도가 증가함에 따라 lecithin 흡착층의 두께가 비선형적으로 증가하였으며, 특성상 lecithin 농도가 20%(w/v)일 때 적정 흡착량을 나타내었다. Lecithin이 흡착된 자성입자의 분산성과 자기적 성질은 lecithin의 초음파 노출시간이 1.5h일 경우 가장 우수하였다. 또한, in vitro 시험에서 세포 생존율이 양호한 lecithin 흡착 자성유체의 최대 투여농도는 $32{\mu}g/ml$이었으며, in vivo 시험에서는 lecithin이 흡착된 자성유체가 순수 마그네타이트 자성유체에 비해 생체 안전성이 1.2배 더 높았다.

The Influence of Functionalization of the Fe3O4 Nanoparticle on its Dispersion Property

  • Han, Jin Soon;An, Gye Seok;Park, Bong Geun;Choi, Sung-Churl
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2018
  • In this study, to improve the dispersity of $Fe_3O_4$ nanoparticles, dispersion properties were considered with various types of functionalization of $Fe_3O_4$ nanoparticles. Due to its high surface area, the electrically neutral state of its surfaces, and its magnetic momentum, $Fe_3O_4$ nanoparticles are easily aggregated in solution. In order to prevent aggregation, $Fe_3O_4$ nanoparticles were functionalized with carboxyl and amine groups in the form of a polymer compound. Carboxyl and amine groups were attached to the surface of $Fe_3O_4$ nanoparticles and the absolute value of the zeta potential was found to be enhanced by nearly 40 eV. Furthermore, the morphology and the magnetic property were analyzed for the application of $Fe_3O_4$ nanoparticles as a magnetic fluid.

Magnetic Nanoparticle Immobilized N-Propylsulfamic Acid as a Recyclable and Efficient Nanocatalyst for the Synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones in Solvent-Free Conditions: Comparison with Sulfamic Acid

  • Rostami, Amin;Tahmasbi, Bahman;Yari, Ako
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.1521-1524
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    • 2013
  • N-Propylsulfamic acid supported onto magnetic $Fe_3O_4$ nanoparticles (MNPs-PSA) was used as an efficient and magnetically recoverable catalyst for synthesis of 2H-Indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-trione derivatives from the three-component, one-pot condensation reaction of phthalhydrazide, aromatic aldehydes and cyclic 1,3-diones, in good to excellent yields at $100^{\circ}C$ under solvent-free conditions. The catalyst was easily separated with the assistance of an external magnetic field from the reaction mixture and reused for several consecutive runs without significant loss of its catalytic efficiency. In order to compare, the synthesis of 2H-Indazolo[ 2,1-b]phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-trione derivatives in the presence of catalytic amount of sulfamic acid (SA) under same reaction condition was also reported.

Magnetic Sensor-Based Detection of Picoliter Volumes of Magnetic Nanoparticle Droplets in a Microfluidic Chip

  • Jeong, Ilgyo;Eu, Young-Jae;Kim, Kun Woo;Hu, XingHao;Sinha, Brajalal;Kim, CheolGi
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 2012
  • We have designed, fabricated and tested an integrated microfluidic chip with a Planar Hall Effect (PHE) sensor. The sensor was constructed by sequentially sputtering Ta/NiFe/Cu/NiFe/IrMn/Ta onto glass. The microfluidic channel was fabricated with poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) using soft lithography. Magnetic nanoparticles suspended in hexadecane were used as ferrofluid, of which the saturation magnetisation was 3.4 emu/cc. Droplets of ferrofluid were generated in a T-junction of a microfluidic channel after hydrophilic modification of the PDMS. The size and interval of the droplets were regulated by pressure on the ferrofluid channel inlet. The PHE sensor detected the flowing droplets of ferrofluid, as expected from simulation results. The shape of the signal was dependent on both the distance of the magnetic droplet from the sensor and the droplet length. The sensor was able to detect a magnetic moment of $2{\times}10^{-10}$ emu at a distance of 10 ${\mu}m$. This study provides an enhanced understanding of the magnetic parameters of ferrofluid in a microfluidic channel using a PHE sensor and will be used for a sample inlet module inside of integrated magnetic lab-on-a-chip systems for the analysis of biomolecules.

Magnetic Properties of the Ultrafine Co Particle Systems

  • Perov, N.;Sudarikova, N.;Bagrets, A.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2003
  • The method for evaluation of the particle size distribution of fine particles from hysteresis loop measurements is Presented. The method is illustrated on the SiO$_2$-based Co nanoparticle systems. The influence of technological conditions of sample preparation onto particle size distribution is investigated.

자성에 의해 분리 가능한 메조포러스 카본의 소프트 주형 합성 (Soft-template Synthesis of Magnetically Separable Mesoporous Carbon)

  • 박성수;하창식
    • 접착 및 계면
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 잘 배열된 나노세공 구조와 자성체 나노입자를 포함하는 메조포러스 카본(Carbonized Ni-FDU-15)을 합성하였다. Carbonized Ni-FDU-15는 구조형성 주형으로 트리블럭 공중합체(F127)를 이용하고, 카본 세공벽 형성 물질로 resol 전구체를 사용하며 질산 니켈(nickel(II) nitrate)을 금속이온 원으로 사용하여 증발유도 자기조립(Evaporation-Induced Self-Assembly, EISA)과 직접 탄화과정을 거쳐서 합성되었다. 메조포러스 카본은 잘 배열된 이차원적 육방체 구조(2D-hexagonal structure)를 가진다. 한편, 세공벽 내 자성체 나노입자는 니켈(Ni) 금속과 니켈 산화물(NiO)이 생성되었다. 나노입자의 크기는 약 37 nm이었다. 그리고 Carbonized Ni-FDU-15의 표면적, 세공크기, 세공부피는 각각 $558m^2g^{-1}$, $22.5{\AA}$ 그리고 $0.5cm^3g^{-1}$이었다. Carbonized Ni-FDU-15는 외부에서 자력을 가하였을 때 자력이 가해지는 방향으로 이동함을 확인하였다. 이러한 자성체 담지 메조포러스 카본 물질은 흡착/분리, 자기 저장 매체, 자성 유체(ferrofluid), 자기 공명 영상(MRI) 및 약물 타겟팅 등의 광범위한 응용 분야에 높은 응용성을 가질 것으로 기대된다.

Imaging of Magnetic Nanoparticles Added in Transformer Oil According to the Electric and Magnetic Fields

  • 이종철;이상엽
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2013
  • The phenomenology of liquid breakdown has been an area of interest for many years but is still not fully understood. Moreover, it was known that the behavior of magnetic nanoparticles in transformer oil could affect the dielectric breakdown voltage positively or negatively. In this study, we have imaged the magnetic nanoparticles in a transformer oil in-situ using an optical microscopic set-up and a microchannel according to the electric and magnetic fields applied. And we have calculated numerically dielectrophoresis and magnetophoresis forces, which must be the driving mechanisms to move magnetic nanoparticles in the fluid. It was found that when the electric field is applied the magnetic nanoparticles in the fluid experience an electrical force directed toward the place of maximum electric field strength. And when the external magnetic field is applied, the magnetic nanoparticles form long chains oriented along the direction of the field.

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효과적인 약물전달 시스템을 위한 나노입자 유도 장치 (Nanoparticle Inducing Device for Effective Drug Delivery System)

  • 이총명;한현호;장병한;오은설;기재홍
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 자석을 회전시켜 실시간으로 자기장을 변화시키고 그로 인해 특정 조건에서 산화철 나노입자를 side point(피부)보다 center point(심부)에서 더 많이 유도할 수 있다는 가능성을 제시하였다. 향후 연구로 유속에 따른 Critical Magnetic flux density, 시간에 따른 나노입자 축적량, 자기장과 산화철 나노입자의 상호작용을 고려한 실험 설계, 전자석 등을 이용한 자기장조절을 연구하여 실질적인 혈관에서 본 실험을 진행할 계획이다.