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http://dx.doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2013.34.5.1521

Magnetic Nanoparticle Immobilized N-Propylsulfamic Acid as a Recyclable and Efficient Nanocatalyst for the Synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones in Solvent-Free Conditions: Comparison with Sulfamic Acid  

Rostami, Amin (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kurdistan)
Tahmasbi, Bahman (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kurdistan)
Yari, Ako (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kurdistan)
Publication Information
Abstract
N-Propylsulfamic acid supported onto magnetic $Fe_3O_4$ nanoparticles (MNPs-PSA) was used as an efficient and magnetically recoverable catalyst for synthesis of 2H-Indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-trione derivatives from the three-component, one-pot condensation reaction of phthalhydrazide, aromatic aldehydes and cyclic 1,3-diones, in good to excellent yields at $100^{\circ}C$ under solvent-free conditions. The catalyst was easily separated with the assistance of an external magnetic field from the reaction mixture and reused for several consecutive runs without significant loss of its catalytic efficiency. In order to compare, the synthesis of 2H-Indazolo[ 2,1-b]phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-trione derivatives in the presence of catalytic amount of sulfamic acid (SA) under same reaction condition was also reported.
Keywords
Magnetic nanoparticle; Nanocatalyst; N-Propylsulfamic acid; Condensation reaction; 2H-Indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones;
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