• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic levitation (maglev)

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상전도(常電導) 흡인식(吸引式) 자기부상열차용(磁氣浮上列車用) 전자석(電磁石)에 대한 실험적(實驗的) 연구(硏究) (An Experimental Study on Magnet for Electro-Magnetic Suspension MagLev Vehicle)

  • 김봉섭;정현갑
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with characteristics of magnet that the levitation and guidance forces at static state and we tested and evaluated its. Also we compared to effect of levitation force with material and shape of guide way, focus on evaluation and method of test for the magnet of Urban Transit Maglev vehicle.

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자기부상 열차용 부상 및 안내 결합형 횡자속 선형 전동기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of Transverse Flux Linear Motor in Combination with the Magnetic Levitation and Guidance)

  • 강도현;김문환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2000
  • The magnetically levitated system technology is highly expected to contribute the new transportation system of the 21st century with its high velocity operation, better riding comforts, friendliness to environment and saving of maintenance labour. Its development has been completed in low speed and in high speed application. In 2005, the Transrapid with 430 km/h speed will go into operation between Berlin and Hamburg[1]. In the year 2000, the realization of JR-Maglev will be basically evaluated for commercial operation[2]. In korea, maglev test vehicle with magnet for levitation and single sided linear induction motor for propulsion is under test at 1 [km] test track in KIMM.[3,4] Here, a transverse flux linear motor in combination with the levitation and the guidance leads to a considerable high power density and high efficiency simultaneously. The designed and measured performance of transverse flux linear motor for maglev system revealed a great potential of system mass reduction.

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궤도 선형을 고려한 자기부상 열차의 3자유도 동역학 모델 수립 및 검증 (Modeling and Validation of 3DOF Dynamics of Maglev Vehicle Considering Guideway)

  • 박현철;노명규;강흥식;한형석;김창현;박영우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2017
  • Magnetically levitated (Maglev) vehicles maintain a constant air gap between guideway and car bogie, and thereby achieves non-contact riding. Since the straightness and the flatness of the guideway directly affect the stability of levitation as well as the ride comfort, it is necessary to monitor the status of the guideway and to alert the train operators to any abnormal conditions. In order to develop a signal processing algorithm that extracts guideway irregularities from sensor data, virtual testing using a simulation model would be convenient for analyzing the exact effects of any input as long as the model describes the actual system accurately. Simulation model can also be used as an estimation model. In this paper, we develop a state-space dynamic model of a maglev vehicle system, running on the guideway that contains jumps. This model contains not only the dynamics of the vehicle, but also the descriptions of the power amplifier, the anti-aliasing filter and the sampling delay. A test rig is built for the validation of the model. The test rig consists of a small-scale maglev vehicle, tracks with artificial jumps, and various sensors measuring displacements, accelerations, and coil currents. The experimental data matches well with those from the simulation model, indicating the validity of the model.

EMS 방식 자기부상 시스템의 외란 저감을 위한 연구 (A Study on the Disturbance Reduction of Magnetic Levitation System using the EMS Method)

  • 박응석;이주;진창성
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권2호
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    • pp.338-341
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    • 2015
  • From the past, maglev technique study(mainly for transportation like maglev) has been done. In the domestic, urban maglev train is practical steps now. High-speed maglev train(550km/h) development comes complete, followed by Japan. This year, system of High-speed maglev train(550km/h) is expected to be verified. This paper simulate FEM model for EMS(Electro-Magnetic Suspension) maglev system and verify tendency of reducing disturbance.

자기부상열차 신호시스템 검토 (Investigation for Signal System of MAGLEV Trains)

  • 변윤섭;김민수;이영훈;이관섭
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 특별세미나 특별세션
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2006
  • Because of many advantages of Maglev(magnetic levitation) trains, the study of Maglev technology has been accelerated rapidly throughout the world. As a results of that, German commercialized the super-speed magnetic train in Shanghai at the world-wide beginning. Japan started the first commercial service for the low speed Maglev train system in Nagoya in the world. For the commercial service of Maglev trains, signal system must be installed on the operation line and be controlled by operation control center In this paper, Maglev train operation systems of the inside and outside of the country are investigated and what is supplied for domestic Maglev train system is investigated.

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상전도 흡인식 자기부상열차용 전자석에 대한 실험적 연구( IV ) (An Experimental Study on Magnet for Electro-Magnetic Maglev Vehicle( IV ))

  • 김봉섭;정현갑;유문환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1997
  • A magnet for urban transit Maglev is designed, analyzed and experimented to evaluate and to improve its characteristic. FEM is also used to calculate magnetic field density, magnetic force, leakage flux and losses. Seven cases of magnets are analyzed and tested for verifying the calculated characteristics and for optimizing the shape. Using the results, an improved levitation magnet is proposed for the vehicle.

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가이드웨이 유연성이 고려된 자기부상열차 부상제어 시뮬레이션 (Levitation Control Simulation of a Maglev Vehicle Considering Guideway Flexibility)

  • 한종부;임재원;김창현;한형석;김성수
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2015
  • 상전도흡인식 자기부상열차는 전자석의 전류를 조정하여 차량과 선로 사이의 간극(공극)을 일정하게 유지한다. 이러한 능동현가장치를 사용하는 자기부상열차에 있어서는 다양한 외란에도 불구하고 부상제어기를 이용한 부상공극을 허용하는 범위 내로 유지하는 것이 핵심기술 중의 하나이다. 특히 차량과 유연한 가이드웨이 사이의 동적상호작용에 의해 발생되는 진동은 저속 및 정지상태에서 부상안정성을 방해하는 중요한 요인으로 작용한다. 본 논문에서는 가이드웨이의 유연성에도 강인한 부상제어기를 개발하기 위하여 차량과 유연 가이드웨이 사이의 연성 동역학 모델을 개발하고, 전자석 및 부상제어기도 포함시키는 통합모델링을 제안하였다. 개발된 통합동역학 모델을 이용하여 가이드웨이의 유연성을 고려한 부상공극 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다.

자기부상 클린 리프트 설계 (Design of Maglev Clean Lift)

  • 김종문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1051-1052
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, as a clean lift, a maglev(magnetic levitation) clean lift is designed and described. The maglev clean lift, which is superior to conventional lifts in vibration, noise, clean class and speed characteristics, consists of magnets, guide rails, guide rollers, magnet module frame, cage, guidance controller, sensors, etc. As design specifications, the maximum value of vibration is 0.2G, the maximum value of noise is 60dB, and the clean class is #10. The design results for the maglev clean lift are shown and discussed.

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열해석을 이용한 자기부상자석의 설계 (Design of Levitation Magnet with Thermal Analysis)

  • 배덕권;성호경;윤용수;배준한;조정민;김동성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1185-1186
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    • 2007
  • The UTM-01 developed in 1998 was the first maglev vehicle in Korea for the urban transit maglev (UTM) system. Through the improvement of UTM-01 and development of UTM02, the commercialization of the UTM system is being prepared now. In order to prepare for the commercialization of maglev, it is necessary that an optimal design of the levitation magnet should be provided for the safe operation of the vehicle. The levitation force is formed through the function of magnetic flux density on the top of magnet poles and gap between magnet pole and guide rail. To generate a magnetic field that is high enough to levitate the vehicle, ferromagnetic materials, such as pure iron for magnet pole and SS400 for guide rail, were used. The heat generated by $I^2R$ loss of magnet conductor makes the thermal convection on the surface of magnet including coil and poles. As these two characteristics are nonlinear phenomena, this paper deals with the nonlinear analysis on the magnetic and thermal properties of the U-type levitation magnet by using 3-D finite element method (FEM). Base on the analysis results, a small scale U-type magnet was designed, manufactured, and tested and it was verified that the magnet manufactured was satisfactory to all the design specifications.

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초정밀 자기부상 스테이지의 위치제어를 위한 영구자석형 선형 자기베어링의 개발 (Permanent Magnet Biased Linear Magnetic Bearing for High-Precision Maglev Stage)

  • 이상호;장지욱;김의석;한동철
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 2001
  • The active magnetic bearing has many advantages - an active positioning, no contact and lubrication free motion - and is widely used in high precision motion stages. But, the conventional magnetic bearings composed of electromagnets only are power consuming due to their bias current and have the excessive heat generation, which can make the repeatability of the positioning system worse. To overcome this drawback, we developed a novel permanent magnet (PM) biased linear magnetic bearing for a high precision magnetically levitated stage. The permanent magnets provide a bias flux and generate a bias force, and the electromagnet increases or reduces a flux of the permanent magnets and gives a levitation force. This paper presents a theoretical magnetic circuit analysis, FEM analysis and experimental data from the 1-DOF tests, and compares the theoretical power consumption of the electromagnetic bearings and the PM biased linear magnetic bearings. The PM biased linear magnetic bearing presented in this paper gives better load capacity but lower power consumption than a conventional electromagnetic bearing and will be adopted in our 6-DOF high precision linear positioning maglev stage.

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