• 제목/요약/키워드: magnetic field analysis

검색결과 1,585건 처리시간 0.045초

전기전도도의 비균질성을 고려한 정밀 두뇌 모형 내부에서 유기되는 유도 전기장 분포해석 (Numerical Analysis of Electric Field Distribution Induced Inside a Realistic Brain Model Considering Conductivity Heterogeneity)

  • 김동훈;이일호;원철호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.314-319
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the electric field distribution induced inside the brain during Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation(TMS) has been thoroughly investigated in terms of tissue heterogeneity and anisotropy as well as different head models. To achieve this, first, an elaborate head model consisting of seven major parts of the head has been built based on the Magnetic Resonance(MR) image data. Then the Finite Element Method(FEM) has been used to evaluate the electric field distribution under different head models or three different conductivity conditions when the head model has been exposed to a time varying magnetic field achieved by utilizing the Figure-Of-Eight(FOE) stimulation coil. The results show that the magnitude as well as the distribution of the induced field is significantly affected by the degree of geometrical asymmetry of head models and conductivity conditions with respect to the center of the FOE coil.

유한 요소법과 이차원 텐서를 이용한 회전자계의 특성 해석 (Analysis of the Rotational Magnetic Field using the FEM and the 2-Dimensional Permeability Tensor)

  • 이창환;김홍규;정현교;홍선기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 1996
  • Recently, the finite element analysis(FEM) using two dimensional magnetic permeability tensor was introduced to calculate the magnetic field considering the rotational hysteresis. We obtain the tensor matrix from the measured data using two-dimensional magnetic measuring apparatus. We calculate the induced magnetic flux density and the rotational hysteresis loss under the model with the same condition with the measuring apparatus. Therefore we show that FEM with tensor can be used to calculate the magnetic flux density and the rotational hysteresis loss in the arbitrary rotational magnetic field.

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리니어형 자속펌프의 이동자장 속도에 따른 충전전류 특성 해석 (Analysis of Charging Characteristics of Linear Type Magnetic Flux Pump Depended on Traveling Speed of Magnetic Field)

  • 정윤도;김현기;배덕권;윤용수;조현철;고태국
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2010
  • We already obtained magnetic behavior of superconducting Nb foil of linear type magnetic flux pump (LTMFP) by means of the FEM analysis. As well as, fundamental equations of pumping current were theoretically derived based on the pumping sequences according to the position of normal spot of the moving flux. In this paper, we experimentally investigated pumping performances of LTMFP with a wide range of traveling speed of magnetic field. In order to confirm the numerical and theoretical approaches, we explained the pumping characteristics of LTMFP by use of the calculation sequence of pumping current.

A Study of Nondestructive Evaluation Using Scan type Magnetic Camera

  • Hwang, Ji-Seong;Lee, Jin-Yi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1830-1835
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    • 2005
  • It is important to estimate the distribution of intensity of a magnetic field for application of magnetic method to industrial nondestructive evaluation. Magnetic camera provides the distribution of a quantitative magnetic field with homogeneous lift-off and same spatial resolution. And it is possible to interpret the distribution of the magnetic field when the dipole model is introduced. This study introduces the numerical and experimental considering of the quantitative evaluation of several size and shapes of the cracks using the magnetic field images of the scan type magnetic camera.

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Position Recognition System for Autonomous Vehicle Using the Symmetric Magnetic Field

  • Kim, Eun-Ju;Kim, Eui-Sun;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2013
  • The autonomous driving method using magnetic sensors recognizes the position by measuring magnetic fields in autonomous robots or vehicles after installing magnetic markers in a moving path. The Position estimate method using magnetic sensors has an advantage of being affected less by variation of driving environment such as oil, water and dust due to the use of magnetic field. It also has the advantages that we can use the magnet as an indicator and there is no consideration for power and communication environment. In this paper, we propose an efficient sensor system for an autonomous driving vehicle supplemented for existing disadvantage. In order to efficiently eliminate geomagnetism, we analyze the components of the horizontal and vertical magnetic field. We propose an algorithm for position estimation and geomagnetic elimination to ease analysis, and also propose an initialization method for sensor applied in the vehicle. We measured and analyzed the developed system in various environments, and we verify the advantages of proposed methods.

유한요소법과 투자율 텐서를 이용한 고조파 회전자계 계산 (Harmonic Rotational Magnetic Field Calculation with the Finite Element Method and the Permeability Tensor)

  • 이창환;김홍규;정현교;손대락
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 1997
  • 최근에 자계시스템을 해석함에 있어서 서로 다른 위상을 갖는 자속밀도와 자계의 세기간의 벡터적인 관계를 고려하는 것이중요시 되고 있으며 그 방법에 관한 연구도 많이 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 유한요소법과 이차원 투자율 텐서를 이용하여 자속밀도와 자계의 세기를 계산하였다. 특히 이 방법으로 회전이력현상을 정확하게 고려하여 회전자속밀도와 회전 자계의 세기를 계산할 수 있음을 보였으며 또한 기본파 성분만을 가진 자속 뿐만 아니라 고조파를 포함하고 있는 자속의 계산을 위한 방법을 제시하고 게산결과와 실험결과의 비교를 통해서 제안된 방법의 타당성을 제시한다.

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해석적 방법을 이용한 초전도 회전기의 3차원 자계 해석 (3D Magnetic Field Analysis of Superconducting Rotary Machine by Using Analytical Method)

  • 조영식;서무교;백승규;김석환;손명환;권영길;이정종
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.616-618
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    • 2002
  • A Superconducting Rotary Machine (SRM) is characterized by an air-cored machine with its rotor iron and stator iron teeth removed. For this reason, the SRM is featured by 3D magnetic flux distribution, which decreases in the direction of axis, Therefore, 3D magnetic field analysis method is required to know about characteristic of magnetic field distribution of SRM, In this paper, 3D flux distribution of SRM is calculation by using analytical method. The magnetic field distribution due to the field coils use of the Biot-Savart equation. The magnetic core is represented by magnetic surface polarities. The paper describes the combined use of above methods for the total computation, and compares analytical method and 3D FEM(Finite Element Method) results.

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AC loss of HTS magnet for AMR refrigerator using magnetic field formulation and edge element in cylindrical coordinates

  • Kim, Seokho;Park, Minwon;Jeong, Sangkwon
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2013
  • AMR (Active Magnetic Regenerative) refrigerators require the large variation of the magnetic field and a HTS magnet can be used. The amount of AC loss is very important considering the overall efficiency of the AMR refrigerator. However, it is very hard to estimate the precise loss of the HTS magnet because the magnetic field distribution around the conductor itself depends on the coil configuration and the neighboring HTS wires interact each other through the distorted magnetic field by the screening current Therefore, the AC loss of HTS magnet should be calculated using the whole configuration of the HTS magnet with superconducting characteristic. This paper describes the AC loss of the HTS magnet by an appropriate FEM approach, which uses the non-linear characteristic of HTS conductor. The analysis model is based on the 2-D FEM model, called as 'magnetic field formulation and edge-element model', for whole coil configuration in cylindrical coordinates. The effects of transport current and stacked conductors on the AC loss are investigated considering the field-dependent critical current. The PDE model of 'Comsol multiphysics' is used for the FEM analysis with properly implemented equations for axisymmetric model.

유한 솔레노이드의 자속밀도 해석 (Magnetic analysis of a finite solenoid)

  • 이주희;황선;이동연
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.6453-6457
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 솔레노이드의 자기 이론과 시뮬레이션을 통해 해석의 정확성을 검증하였다. 솔레노이드는 간단한 구조와 빠른 응답성을 바탕으로 기계 산업, 의료 등의 분야에 활발히 사용되어지고 있다. 솔레노이드 엑츄에이터는 전자기력을 활용하며 전류를 인가시키면 자기장이 형성되어 자기력을 발생시키고 플런저를 직선운동 또는 회전운동으로 구동을 시키는 장치이다. 이론 해석은 Biot-Savart's law를 통해 축방향 및 반경방향 자기장 (Magnetic flux density, B)의 값을 구했으며, 임의의 점 P에서의 자기장 값도 계산하였다. Ansys의 Magnetostatic Analysis를 이용하여 해석 시뮬레이션을 진행하였고, 그 결과를 비교하여 이론과 해석의 유사성을 살펴보았다. 비교 결과를 통해 오차 범위 안에서 error값이 존재함을 알 수 있었고, 따라서 정확성을 검증할 수 있었다.

The magnetic properties of optical Quantum transitions of electron-piezoelectric potential interacting systems in CdS and ZnO

  • Lee, Su Ho
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2018
  • We investigated theoretically the magnetic field dependence of the quantum optical transition of qusi 2-Dimensional Landau splitting system, in CdS and ZnO. In this study, we investigate electron confinement by square well confinement potential in magnetic field system using quantum transport theory(QTR). In this study, theoretical formulas for numerical analysis are derived using Liouville equation method and Equilibrium Average Projection Scheme (EAPS). In this study, the absorption power, P (B), and the Quantum Transition Line Widths (QTLWS) of the magnetic field in CdS and ZnO can be deduced from the numerical analysis of the theoretical equations, and the optical quantum transition line shape (QTLS) is found to increase. We also found that QTLW, ${\gamma}(B)_{total}$ of CdS < ${\gamma}(B)_{total}$ of ZnO in the magnetic field region B<25 Tesla.