• Title/Summary/Keyword: lyapunov stability

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Nonlinear robust control design with quadratic Lyapunov function for robots with joint elasticity (2차의 리아프노프 함수에 의한 유연 조인트 로봇의 비선형 견실제어기 설계)

  • 김동환;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.573-576
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    • 1996
  • We propose robust control scheme for flexible joint manipulator in the presence of nonlinearity and mismatched uncertainty. The control is designed based on Lyapunov approach. The robust control which is based on the computed torque scheme and state transformation via implanted control is introduced. The design procedure starts with the construction of linearized subsystems via the computed torque method and then uses state transformation. With this approach we do not impose an upper-bound constraint on the inertia matrix in case it is known. Thus, this control can be applied to arbitrary manipulators. The resulting robust control guarantees practical stability for both the transformed system and the original system. The transformation is only based on the possible bound of uncertainty.

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A VSMFC Design Method Using the Stability Theory of Lyapunov (Lyapunov 안정도 이론을 이용한 가변구조모델추종제어기 설계방법)

  • 안수관;배준경;박종국
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.983-994
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents a new variable structure model following control algorithm for control of manipulators. The reference model is a simple double integrators and the acceleration input for the robot manipulator consists of a proportional and derivative controller for the purpose of trajectory tracking. The control algorithm is derived by using Lyapunov stability theory instead of S.S < O, as is usual in the current VSS controller design. This proposed control algorithm does not require good knowledge of the parameter in the inertia matrix and is easily extendable to robot manipulators with a higher number of links. Also, the new algorithm is computationally fast because of not requiring the matrix inversion. The computer simulation was carried out to evaluate the performance of the proposed VSMFC.

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Controller Design for Discrete-Time Affine T-S Fuzzy System with Parametric Uncertainties (파라미터 불확실성을 갖는 이산시간 어핀 T-S 퍼지 시스템의 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Sang-In;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2516-2518
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a stability condition in discrete-time affine Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with parametric uncertainties and then, introduces the design method of a fuzzy-model-based controller which guarantees the stability. The analysis is based on Lyapunov functions that are continuous and piecewise quadratic. The search for a piecewise quadratic Lyapunov function can be represented in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs).

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Robustness analysis of pole assignment in a specified circle for perturbed systems (섭동 시스템에 대한 규정된 원 내로의 극점배치 견실성 해석)

  • Kim, Ga-Gue;Choi, Bong-Yeol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we consider the robustness analysis problem in state space models with linear time invariant perturbations. Based upon the discrete-time Lyapunov approach, sufficient conditions are derived for the eigenvalues of perturbed matrix to be located in a circle, and robustness bounds on perturbations are obtained. Spaecially, for the case of a diagonalizable hermitian matrix the bound is given in terms of the nominal matrix without the solution of Lyapunov equation. This robustness analysis takes account not only of stability robustness but also of certain types of performance robustness. For two perturbation classes resulting bounds are shown to be improved over the existing ones. Examples given include comparison of the proposed analysis method with existing one.

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Adaptive Control of Flexible-Link Robots (유연마디 로봇의 적응제어)

  • Lee, Ho-Hun;Kim, Hyeon-Gi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.7 s.178
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    • pp.1689-1696
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new adaptive control scheme for flexible-link robots. A model-based nonlinear control scheme is designed based on a V-shape Lyapunov function, and then the nonlinear control i s extended to a model-based adaptive control to cope with parametric uncertainties in the dynamic model. The proposed control guarantees the global exponential or global asymptotic stability of the overall control system with all internal signals bounded. The effectiveness of the proposed control is shown by computer simulation.

Control Lyapunov Function Design by Cancelling Input Singularity

  • Yeom, Dong-Hae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2012
  • If one can find a control Lyapunov function (CLF) for a given nonlinear system, the control input stabilizing the system can be easily obtained. To find a CLF, the time derivative of an energy function should be negative definite. This procedure frequently requires a control input which is a rational function or includes an inverse function. The control input is not defined on the specific state-space where the denominator of the rational function is equal to 0 or the inverse function does not exist. In this region with singularities, the trajectory of the control system cannot be generated, which is one of the most important reasons why it is hard to make the origin of a nonlinear system be globally asymptotically stable. In this paper, we propose a smooth control law ensuring the globally asymptotic stability by means of cancelling the singularity in the control input.

Calculation and Comparison of Maximum Lyapunov Exponent in Different Direction: An Approach to human Gait Stability

  • Dinesh, Paudel
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2021
  • Objective: The goal of this study is to calculate and compare the Maximum Lyapunov Exponent (MLE) for the anteroposterior, mediolateral and vertical displacement of the markers attached to bony land marks of the trunk and foot. Method: Ten young and healthy male subjects (age: 26.5±3.27 years, height: 167.44±5.12 cm, and weight 69.5±7.36) participated in the study. Three-dimensional positional coordinate of eight different trunk and foot marker during walking on tread mill were analysed. Results: MLE values for anteroposterior displacement of the marker were found to be significantly different with MLE values for mediolateral and vertical displacement whereas MLE values for mediolateral displacement of the marker shows no significant difference with the MLE values for vertical displacement of the markers at significance level 0.05. Conclusion: Finding of this study suggest that it is essential to consider the displacement in all three direction to examine the real characteristic of a gait signal.

Active TMD systematic design of fuzzy control and the application in high-rise buildings

  • Chen, Z.Y.;Jiang, Rong;Wang, Ruei-Yuan;Chen, Timothy
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2021
  • In this research, a neural network (NN) method was developed, which combines H-infinity and fuzzy control for the purpose of stabilization and stability analysis of nonlinear systems. The H-infinity criterion is derived from the Lyapunov fuzzy method, and it is defined as a fuzzy combination of quadratic Lyapunov functions. Based on the stability criterion, the nonlinear system is guaranteed to be stable, so it is transformed to be a linear matrix inequality (LMI) problem. Since the demo active vibration control system to the tuning of the algorithm sequence developed a controller in a manner, it could effectively improve the control performance, by reducing the wind's excitation configuration in response to increase in the cost efficiency, and the control actuator.

Longitudinal Spacing Control of Vehicles in a Platoon

  • No, Tae-Soo;Chong, Kil-To
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2000
  • The Lyapunov stability theorem is used to derive a control law that can be used to control the spacing between vehicles in a platoon. A third order system is adopted to model the vehicle and power-train dynamics. In addition, the concept of

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